高考模拟英语试题有答案.docx

高考模拟英语试题有答案.docx

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高考模拟英语试题有答案高考模拟英语试题有答案2019届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分：

听力（版权所有：

百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatarethespeakersprobablygoingtotellJennifer?

A.Nottoworryaboutwhatpeoplethink.B.Tospendmoretimeonherstudies.C.Togetthemticketstothevolleyballgame.2.WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutPaul?

A.Hehasalreadyaskedforhelp.B.HewasthelastonetousethecomputerC.Hedoesntknowalotaboutthecomputer.3.Whatsthemansjobnow?

A.Heworksinacarfactory.B.Heworksinanoffice.C.Heisoutofworknow.4.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.InBritain.B.InUSA.C.InFrance.5.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Tonightsexamistheeasiestone.B.Hewisheshecouldgotoaconcert.C.Hedidwellintwoofhisexams.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhatisCharlielookingfor?

A.Histie.B.Hiswallet.C.Hissocks.7.HowwasCharlielastnight?

A.Hewasill.B.Hefelttoohot.C.Hewasdrunk.8.Howdidhecomehomelastnight?

A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.WhyisthemangoingtotheStates?

A.Tovisitinterestingplaces.B.Tovisithisfriends.C.Toattendameeting.10.WhenwillthemanleaveforAmerica?

A.Intwoweeks.B.Inmid-January.C.OnJanuary10th.11.Whatistheman?

A.Ascientist.B.Awriter.C.Atraveler.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whatisthemainsubjectoftheconversation?

A.Saturdaysgame.B.Michigansdefense.C.Gettingintothecoachsoffice.13.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Inthecoachsoffice.B.Ontheplayingfield.C.Atthedoctorsoffice.14.Wheredoesthewomantellthemantogo?

A.Tothehospital.B.Tohishome.C.Toheroffice.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhenwastheWhiteHousebuilt?

A.1600.B.1800.C.1812.16.Whatdidthepresidentswifesaveduringthefire?

A.Herbestwhitedress.B.Herson.C.ApictureofGeorgeWashington.17.WhoownstheWhiteHouse?

A.Eachpresident.B.TheWashingtonfamilyC.TheAmericanpeople.听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。

18.Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofthecitycouncilinatelephonebook?

A.Inthewhitepages.B.Inthebluepages.C.Intheyellowpages.19.WherecanyoufindanareacodemapoftheU.S.?

A.Onthefirstpageofthetelephonebook.B.Attheendofthetelephonebook.C.Inthefrontofthewhitepages.20.Whatareyouadvisedtodowhenyougetawrongnumberinmakingalongdistancecall?

A.Checkyournumberandcallagain.B.Telltheoperatorwhathashappened.C.Asktheoperatortoputyouthrough.第二部分：

阅读理解（版权所有：

百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhenyourehavingahardtimewithyourhomeworkorwhenyourepreparingforyourtermpaper,thesestudent-focusedwebsitescanhelpyouwithjustaboutanythingyouneed.Thekeytogettingthemostoutoftheseonlineresourcesistoknowhowtheycanbestbeusedtoyouradvantage.FacebookAlthoughFacebookcanbeoneofyourbiggesttime-wastersanddistractionswhenyouaresupposedtobegettingworkdone,itcanalsobeoneofyourmostvaluableresources.MostofyourclassmateswillprobablyhaveaFacebookaccount,soanyoneyouneedtoconnectwithaboutaclassyoumissedoraboutaproblemisusuallyjustafewclicksaway.SparkNotesWithafreelibraryofhistorytimeline,philosophystudyguidesandlibrarysummaries,SparkNoteshascoveredjustaboutanyreading-relatedjamyoufindyourselfin.Justrunasearchforthebook,play,orshortsummaryofthematerialyouaresupposedtoread.ADoyoufinisheverytermwithmanyexpensivetextbooksyouwillneveropenagain?

Insteadoflettingthemoneyspentgotowaste,getbacksomeofyourcashbysellingyourbooksonAmazon.RateMyPChoosingnewclassescansometimesbeliketryingtopickoutyourclothesinthedark,atotalguessinggame.Whichteachergivesoutthehardestproblemsets?

Howmuchhomeworkwillthathistoryprofessorgiveyoueveryweek?

AtRateMyP,studentsalloverthecountryratetheirprofessorsonquality,helpfulness,andhowhardtheirclassesare.WikipediaWhileWikipediaisntaimedspecificallyatstudents,itisdifficulttothinkofanotherwebsitethatdoesmoretoreducethepainofpaperwritingandresearching.Wikipediagivesyouaquickwaytofindsourcesandgetthedetailsofalmostanytopicyouneedtoresearchallwithoutwalkingtothelibrary.21.Thepassagewasmainlywrittento.A.explainsomewebsitesforparentsB.comparesomeeducationalwebsitesC.introducedifferentpartsofawebsiteD.offersomewebsitesthatmayhelpstudents22.Whileyouaretakinggreatpainstowritearesearchreport,canmostprobablybeahelp.A.FacebookB.SparicNotesC.AD.Wikipedia23.RateMyPisaplace.A.whereyoucanmakefriendsalloverthecountryB.whereyoucancommunicatewithyourprofessorsC.thatgivesyouinformationaboutprofessorsinadvanceD.thatgivestipsonhowtogetalongwithyourprofessors24.Whichofthefollowingwillyoumostprobablyreferto,ifyouneedbriefideasordiscussioninreading?

A.Wikipedia.B.Facebook.C.SparkNotes.D.A.BEverymanwantshissontobesomewhatofaclone,notinfeaturesbutinfootsteps.Ashegrowsyoualsoage,andyourambitionsbecomemoreunachievable.Youbegintorealizethatyourboy,inyourfootsteps,couldprobablyaccomplishwhatyouhopedfor.Butfootstepscanbemuddiedandtheycangooffindifferentdirections.MysonJodyhashatedschoolsincedayoneinkindergarten.Scienceprojectswaiteduntilthelastmoment.Bookreportswerentwrittenuntilthefinalthreat.Ivebeenanewspapermanallmyadultlife.MydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardshermastersdegreeinEnglish.ButJody?

Whenheenteredthetenthgradehebecamea“vo-tech”student（技校学生）.Theyrecalled“motorheads”bytherestofthestudentbody.Whenasecretaryinmyofficefirstcalledhim“motorhead”,Iwasshocked.“Hey,hesagoodkid,”Iwantedtosay.“Andsmart,really.”Ilearnedlaterthatmotorheadsare,indeed,different.Theyusuallyhavedirtyhandsandweardirtyworkclothes.Andtheydontoftenmakeschoolhonorrolls（光荣榜）.Butbeingtheparentofamotorheadisitselfanexperienceineducation.Wewholaborincleanshirtsinofficesdonthavetheabilitiesthatmotorheadshave.IbegantolearnthiswhenIhadmycarcrashed.Thecosttorepairitwasestimatedat$800.“Hey,Icanfixit,”saidJody.Idoubtedit,butlethimgoahead,forIhadnothingtolose.Myson,withothermotorheads,fixedthecar.Theygotpartsfromajunkyard,andabilityfromvo-techclasses.Thecostwas$25insteadof$800.Sincethatfirstrepairjob,abrokenair-conditioner,anon-functioningwasherandanon-toastingtoasterhavebeenfixed.Neighboursandco-workerstrusttheircarrepairstohim.Thesekidsarehappiestwhendoingrepairs.Theyjokeandlaughandarelivingintheirownrelaxedworld.Andtheirmindsarebrightdespitetheirdirtyhandsandclothes.Ihavelearnedalotfrommymotorhead:

publishersneedprinters,engineersneedmechanics,andarchitectsneedbuilders.Mostimportant,Ihavelearnedthatfathersdontneedclonesinfootstepsoranywhereelse.Mysonmaynevermaketheschoolhonorroll.Buthemademine.25.Whatusedtobetheauthorshopeforhisson?

A.Toavoidbecominghisclone.B.ToresemblehiminappearanceC.Todevelopinadifferentdirection.D.Toreachtheauthorsunachievedgoals26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorschildren?

A.Hisdaughterdocsbetterinschool.B.Hisdaughterhasgotamastersdegree.C.Hissontriedhardtofinishhomework.D.Hissoncouldntwritehisbookreports.27.Theauthorlethissonrepairthecarbecausehebelievedthat.A.hissonhadtheabilitytofixitB.itwouldsavehimmuchtimeC.itwouldntcausehimanymorelossD.othermotorheadswouldcometohelp28.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeintheend?

A.Itisunwisetoexpectyourchildtofollowyourpath.B.Itisimportantforonetomakethehonorroll.C.Architectsplayamoreimportantrolethanbuilders.D.Motorheadshavegreaterabilitythanofficeworkers.CYoungsunflowersturnandswingeveryday.Newfindingsaddtoevidencethattheplantsareanimal-like.Harmer,aprofessorintheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavis,DepartmentofPlantBiology,carriedoutaseriesofexperimentsonsunflowersinthefield,inpotsoutdoorsandinindoorgrowthchambers.Bystakingplantssothattheycouldnotmove,Harmershowedthathecoulddestroytheirabilitytotrackthesun.Healsonoticedthatsunflowerspreventedfrommovingwerenotastoughandleafyasthosethatwerefreetomove.Whenplantsweremovedindoorwithasettledoverheadlight,theycontinuedtoswingbackandforthforafewdays.Theindoorplantsdidstarttrackingthe“sun”againwhentheapparentsourceoflightingwasmovedacrosstheroom.Theplantscouldreliablytrackthemovementandreturnatnightwhentheartificialdaywasclosetoa24-hourcycle,butnotwhenitwascloserto30hours.Whensunflowerstrackthesun,theeastsidesoftheirstemsgrewmorerapidlythanthewestsides.Atnight,thewestsidesgrewfasterasthestemswungtheotherway.Theteamidentifiedanumberofgenesthatwereexpressedathigherlevelsonthesunwardsideoftheplantduringthedayorontheothersideatnight.Aplantgrowth-regulatinghormone（激素）,calledauxin,appearstobeakeydriver.The“dance”tothesuncycleobviouslyslowswhenthesunflowermatures（成熟）anditsflowersopenup.Atthatpoint,theplantsstopmovingduringthedayandsettledownfacingthesunintheeast.“Beeslikewarmflowers.”Harmersaid,addingthatthebeesarecold-blooded,solandingonawarmflowersavesthemenergyandperhapsfeelsreallygood.“Themorningwarmthchangestheflowersinawayto