浙江省三山高中学年高一下学期三月第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省三山高中学年高一下学期三月第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案
2018学年第二学期月考1(3月月考)高一年级英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IfyouwanttotravelfromXi’antoChengdubytrain,itwilltakeabout16hours.Butstartingthismonth,thenewXi’an-Chengduhigh-speedrailwaywillshortenthistraveltimetothreehours.
The643-kilometerlineisChina’sfirsthigh-speedrailwaytorunthroughtheQinlingMountains,whichformanaturalboundary(分界线)betweenChina’snorthandsouth.Withaspeedof250kmperhour,it’salsothefirstmountain-heavytrainlinetoprovidea4Gnetwork.Alongtheway,thetrainpassesthroughtwoareasforrare(稀有)wildanimals—oneforpandasandtheotherforcrestedibises(朱鹮).
Toreducetherailway’sinfluenceontheanimals,workersandexpertshavedesignedandbuilttherailwaytobeenvironmentallyfriendly.Therewere345wildpandaslivingintheQinlingMountains.Chinacurrentlyhas1,864wildpandasintotal,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.
Toavoiddisturbingthepandas,therailwaywasdesignedtorunthroughtunnels(隧道)withinthearea.Protectiveshields(防护屏)areplacedneartheentranceofeachtunneltostopanimalsfromgoingin.
Toprotectthethousandsofcrestedibisesthatflynearonepartoftherailway,protectivenetshavebeensetuptomakesurethebirdswillnotflyintoatrain.
Thenetsareabout32kmlongand4metershigh.Expertstesteddifferentshapesandmaterialsforbuildingthenetsbeforemakingtheirfinalchoice.
21.Fromthismonth,itwilltake________totravelfromXi’antoChengdubythehighspeedtrain.
A.16hoursB.13hoursC.3hoursD.1hour
22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthenewXi’an-Chengdurailway?
A.ItisChina’sfirsthigh-speedrailway.B.ItrunsthroughtheQinlingMountains.
C.Itisthebestmountain-heavytrainline.
D.Thetrainpassesthroughmanyareasforrarewildanimals.
23.Whatisthepassageabout?
A.Xi’anChengduhigh-speedrailway.B.Howtoprotectpandasandcrestedibises.
C.QinlingMountains.D.Protectiveshieldsandnets.
B
MyteenagersonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclasses.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.
OnenightIwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfasaheadteacher,“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences(缺席).”BeforehecouldsayanotherwordIchokedup(硬咽),andsaidsadly,“Ilovemyson.I’vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It’soutofmyhands.”Foramoment,therewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadteacherseriouslysaid,“Thankyouforyourtime.”
Karl’snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear,Itookpartinaparent-teachermeeting.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadteacherlastyear?
”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI’dplayajokebutIheardyousaid.ItreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”
24.Accordingtothefirstreportcard,Karl________.
A.oftenwenttoschoollateB.didwellatschool
C.didagoodjobatschoolD.failedintheexams
25.Whenthemothersaid“it’soutofmyhands”totheheadteacher,shemeantthatshe________.
A.didn’tknowwhattodoaboutherson.
B.woulddrivehersonawayfromthehouse.
C.hadnomoneytosupportthefamily.
D.wouldhavetohangup.
26.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.
A.childreninsingle-parentfamiliesalwayshavementalproblems
B.mother’sloveisimportanttoteenager’slife
C.parentsshouldgivetheirchildreneverythingthattheyneed
D.schooleducationstillworkswellwithoutthesupportfromparents
C
Asweallknow,thereareplentyofdifferentparkstovisitintheUK.AllthemeparksinBritainhavecafes,restaurants,picnicareasandgiftshops,soyou’llstillhaveplentytoseeanddowhenyouandthekidshavebeenonenoughrides.Thereareusuallysmaller“funfair”ridesandgamesaswell,soyoungerchildrenwon’tgetbored.Severalthemeparksalsohaveotherattractionsnexttothem,e.g.waterparksoftenopenallyearround,unlikethethemeparks.
WheneveryouareinBritain,there’slikelytobeathemeparkwithinoneortwohours’drive,busrideortrainjourney.Severalthemeparksevenhaveaccommodation(膳宿)soyoucanstayforadayfortwoifyouwanttomakeatripintoashortholiday.
PricesforUKthemeparksvaryconsiderably;somehaveanentrancepricewhichallowsyoutogoonalltherides,whileinothersyouhavetopayforeveryrideindividually.Itcanalsomakeadifferencewhetheryougoduringpeaktimeornot.Forexample,ticketsalwayscostmoreduringschoolholidaysandweekendsthantheydoduringtheweekdays.
Themeparksalwaysgetverybusyduringthesummermonths,soifyoudon’tlikecrowdsit’susuallyagoodideatogoearlierorlaterintheyear!
Ifyou’rethinkingofvisitingaUKthemepark,it’sworthhavingalookforspecialoffersontickets.Productssuchaschocolatebarsandcerealssometimeshave“buyonegetonefree”offersonthemeparktickets,sokeepalookoutinshopsandsupermarkets.
27.Youcan’t________inthethemeparkaccordingtothepassage.
A.havelunchB.stayforthenight
C.enjoyspecialoffersD.haveaskiing
28.Ifyougotothethemeparkduringtheweekdays,you’llprobably________.
A.havetospendmoreB.savesomemoney
C.haveagoodtimeD.getsomethingfree
29.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyouaretiredofcrowdsinthethemepark?
A.Avoidthebusiestmonths.B.Goearlierorlaterinthedaytime.
C.Chooseonewithfewvisitors.D.Gotherewhennooneisinit
30.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe________.
A.WhattoDointheThemeParkB.ThemeParksintheUK
C.VisitingtheThemeParkD.IntroductiontoFamousThemeParks
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travelblogging(博客)isajournalthatthewholeworldcanreadanditisthemainreasonbehindmeforsettingupmyowntravelblog.___31___Nowadayseveryoneiswritingabouttheirtravels.Herearesevenreasonswhyyoushouldjointhearmyandgetwriting.
Rememberyourtrip.Thebiggestadvantageofhavingatravelblogisprovidingyouwithagreatwaytorememberyourtrip.___32___Butwritingonlinemeansyoucantypeitup,includingphotosandyoucankeepyourmemoriesforever.
___33___Ifyoukeepitbasic,havingatravelblogwon’tcostyouanything.However,ifyouwanttodevelopyourblog,itmaycostyoumoresuchaspayingforhosting.TherearealotoffreebloghostingplatformsoutthereincludingWordpressandBloggerthatareworthtryingandtheywon’tcostyouadollar.
___34___Itcanoftentakealotofefforttostayintouchwiththosehundredsofpeopleyoumetbackpacking(徒步旅行)onyourtravels.Butwithallthesocialmediaplatformsaroundthesedaysitiscertainlyaloteasier.Alongsidethis,ifyouhaveyourowntravelblog,itmeansyouareregularlyupdating(更新)youradventuresonlinewithallyourfriends.
Inspireothers.___35___AlongthewayyouwillgettomeetsomanypeoplewhowillthankyouforinspiringthemtotakethatfirsttripawayfromhomeoryoumayhaveencouragedarecentgraduatetosaveenoughmoneytobackpackthroughAsia.
A.Itdoesn’tcostyouanything.
B.Earnsomemoneythroughblogging.
C.Manypeoplewanttobeinspiredbyothers.
D.Keepintouchwiththoseyoumetontheroad.
E.IsetupSophie’sSuitcaseforbothmyfriendsandfamilytoread.
F.Thebiggestenjoymentformanybloggersisinspiringotherpeople.
G.Muchlikeatraveljournal,itenablesyoutorecordthebestmemoriesofyourtravels.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor36thequestionpapers,withthetextfacingdownasusual.37 hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto38 thepageandbegin.Toeveryone'ssurprise,therewereno39 justablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononeveryone'sface,toldthemthefollowing:
“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou40 there.”
Thestudents,41 ,gotstartedontheinexplicable(费解的)task.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor42 alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno43,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen44,theclassroomwassilent,andtheprofessorbegantoexplain:
“I'mnotgoingtograde(打分)this.I45 wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe46 partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour47.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand48,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa49 giventouswithloveandcareandwealwayshave50tocelebrate:
naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat51 ourlivelihoodandthemiraclesweseeeveryday.52 ,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:
thehealthissuesthatbotherus,thelac