桌越高二英语同步学案第13讲 选修6 unit1 Art.docx

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桌越高二英语同步学案第13讲 选修6 unit1 Art.docx

桌越高二英语同步学案第13讲选修6unit1Art

广州卓越教育机构一对一

高二英语同步学案(1期)

第十三讲Unit1Book6Art(上)

一入门一测(Quiz)

语法填空

Itwasadarkandstormynight.Theofficeronthebridgecametothecaptainandsaid,“Captain,Captain,1________isalightinoursealaneandtheywon’tmove.”

“2_________doyoumeantheywon’tmove?

Tellthem3.________(move).Tellthemstarboard(向右偏)rightnow.”Thesignalwassentout,“Starboard,starboard,”Thesignalcameback,“Starboardyourself.”

“Ican’tbelievethis.What’sgoingonhere?

LetthemknowwhoIam.”Thesignalwassent,“ThisisthemightyMissouri,starboard.”Thesignalcameback,“4.______isthelighthouse.”

Myfriends,correctprinciplesarelighthouses,andtheydonotmove.Theyarenaturelaws.Wecan’tbreak5._____.Wecanonlybreakourselves6.______them.Wemightaswelllearnthem,adapttothem,makeuseofthemandbegratefultothem.Thenit7._______(enlarge)usandliberatesusandenpowersus.

TS.Eliotoncesaidsomething8._______Ithnkisappropriateaswecometothe9.______(conclude)ofourvisittogether.Hesaid,“Weneverceasefromstriving,andtheendofallofourstrivingwillbetoarrive10._____webaganandtoknowtheplaceforthefirsttime.”

二开口有“fun”(Speaking)

话题:

娱乐,运动,艺术与文学(Entertainment,sports&art,literature)

(一)Readingaloud

Oneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesduringthisperiodwashowtodrawthingsinperspective.ThistechniquewasfirstusedbyMasaccioin1428.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings,theywereconvincedthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinawallatarealscene.Iftherolesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,whichmadethecoloursusedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.

(二)根据中文提示,正确翻译下列问题。

1.___________________________________________________________________

(你喜欢看原著还是看电影?

2.___________________________________________________________________(你对摇滚音乐有多少了解?

3.____________________________________________________________________(莎士比亚的诗歌哪首给你印象最深刻?

4.___________________________________________________________________(你每个月做多久运动?

5.___________________________________________________________________(你同意经典文学作品被改变成电影吗?

为什么?

(三)角色扮演:

请与同位用上述问题做问答活动。

角色A:

你的同班同学,欲了解您(角色B)对文学,体育等方面的看法。

角色B:

中国学生,据实回答朋友的提问。

三短语显身手(PhrasalExpressions)

完成下列必考短语

1.________at瞄准,追求2.take_______placeof代替

3.concentrate____集中;重视4.look_______看透,浏览

5.______theotherhand另一方面6._______sbofsth.使某人相信

7.______to通往,导致8.inanew________以新的风格

9.inthe_________本人;活着的10.________tosb.使……有兴趣

11.havea_______for更喜欢,偏爱12.________todosth.尝试做某事

13.______a……attitude采取一种…..的态度14._______coincidence巧合地

四互动火花(Teaching&Learning)

必背句型——根据中文意思,完成下列句子。

(旨在提高写作模仿能力)

1.中世纪,画家的主要目标是表达宗教主题。

DuringtheMiddleAges,the______aimofpainters____________representreligiousthemes.

[句型提示]主语有main/first/last/最高级,表语用不定式。

2.但是,很显然在13世纪时(人们的)思想正经历真变化,想乔脱这样的画家们开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。

But___________________________ideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondinebegantopaintregeliousscenes_____amorerealisticway.

3.他们试图真实地描绘任务与自然。

Theytriedtopaintpeopleandnature_____________________________.

4.在那些突破传统绘画风格的画家中包括了印象派画家……

_______thepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting______(be)theImpressionists.

5.他们的油画不像早起画家般具体。

Theirpaintingswerenot_____datailed_____________ofearlierpainters.

五知识点击

1technique与technology的区别

【一言辨异】

technique:

常指做某事的具体技术或方法,也指音乐,艺术和写作技能。

technology:

通指工业技术和生产工艺,是泛指。

选词填空:

(1)Scienceand______canstrengthenanation.

(2)Theactorhasthe______ofamusingtheaudience.

(3)Theuseof_______ofmetalsbroughtagreatfortunetothelocalpeople.

2.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings,theywereconvincedthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinthewallatarealscene.

当人们首次看到他的油画时,都坚信他们正透过墙上的小孔看着实景。

convincev.使……相信,确信;说服某人;

coneincedhimofherhonesty.=Iconvincedhimthatshewashonest.

我让他相信她的诚实。

【搭配】convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事(=persuadesb.todo)

convincesbofsth.Convincesbthat…..使某人相信…….

Sbbeconvincedthat……某人坚信……

完成句子:

(1)他使我确信他的诚挚之情。

He____________hissincerity.=I___________hewassincere.

(2)你的错误使我确信你没有学习功课。

Yourmistakes__________________youhadn’tstudiedyourlesson.

3.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime.

巧合的是,油画也在这个时期发展起来了。

【搭配】byaccident碰巧,偶然bychance碰巧,偶然onpurpose故意

翻译:

在北京参加会议时,我碰巧遇上多年未见的同学。

_____________________________________________________________________

 

六语法点点通(GrammarTone)----------虚拟语气(SubjunctiveMood)

观察下列两个句子:

JanesuggeststhatIshoulddomorereadinginEnglish.

IfIwereyou,Iwouldgowithhim.

以上两个句子用了_______语气来表达建议或与事实______的假设。

 

1.If条件句中的虚拟语气形式:

条件句所表示的假设则是不可能或不大可能发生或实现的,句中的主句与从句都用虚拟语气。

If非真实虚拟条件句中,主句和从句谓语动词主要有下面几种形式:

假设类型

条件从句谓语动词形式

主句谓语动词形式

与现在事实相反

did(be用were)

would(could,might)do

与过去事实相反

haddone

would(could,might)havedone

与将来事实可能相反

did(shoulddo,weretodo)

would(could,might)do

IwouldcertainlygoifIhadtime.(现在)

Ifitshouldrain,wewouldn’tgoout.(将来)

IfIhadsetoffalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.(过去)

2虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法

在动词suggest,order,demand,propose,request,command,insist等后的宾语从句中,用虚拟语气(即should+动词原形或只用动词原形)来表示愿望,建议,命令,请求等。

在动词wish/wouldrather后的宾语从句中,用过去式表示与现在事实不符,用过去完成式表示与过去事实不符。

如:

Isuggestthatwe(should)setoffatonce.

Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient(should)beX-rayed.

IwishIwereasstrongasyou.

Iwouldratherthatyouhadn’ttoldhim.

3虚拟语气在主语从句中的运用

在Itisnecessary/important/strange/natural;

Itisrequested/suggested/desired/proposed;

Itisapity等结构后的主语从句中要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可省

如:

Itisnecessarythathe(should)besentthereatonce.

ItisrequestedthatProfessorLi(should)giveusaspeech.

4虚拟语气在表语从句,同位语从句中的用法:

在suggestion,proposal,idea,plan,order,advice等名词后的表语从句,同位语从句中要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形或只用动词原形。

如:

Oursuggestionisthatyou(should)bethefirsttogo.

七语法修炼(GrammarConsolidation)

(一)指出下列各句中的错误并改正(每句只有一个错误)

1.IfIamanartist,Iwouldratherdesignbuildingsthanpaintpictures.

2.IwishIcanflyoneday.

3.HesuggestedthatIamresponsibleforthearrangements.

4.IfIweretospeaktohim,itwillcarrymoreweight.

5.Iwouldrayheryouhaven’tdonethat.

(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Iinsistthatadoctor________(send)forimmediately.

2.Ifit_________(notbe)forthesnow,we________(climb)themountainyesterday.

3.----Ifhe_____(warn),he__________(nottake)thatfood.

----Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.

4.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______(break).

5.Idon’thavemuchmoney.IfI______(do),I______(buy)ahouseofmyown.

6.Maryisateacher,butshewishesshe________(be)afirefighter.

7.Motherhasorderedthatnoone________(leave)thehousewithoutherpermission.

8.Youcanstayupaslateasyoulike,butI’dratheryou_______(go)tobedby10.

9.Sallyisoutofworknow.Iwonderwhatyou_____(do)ifyou_______(be)her.

10.Annisgoingabroadtostudysociology.IfI________(have)thechancetostudyabroad,I_____(study)EnglishLiterature.

 

八.语言综合素养(ShapingLanguageSkills)

(一)完型填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中,选出最佳选项。

InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally1themandthejobtheydo–althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbeliev

ethatthepoliceshouldhavethepowerthattheydo.

Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?

Itisnota(n)2jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,eitheronfootinthecenterofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,h

emightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime3upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop4motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.

Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe5,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we6thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhaveto7situationatgreatris

ktotheirown8.

Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,9_heisnotadetective(侦探),willoftenhavetohelp10andarrestcriminals.

Andwhodowecallwhenthereisanemergency–anaircrash,a11,aroadaccident,orarobbery?

Wecallthepolice.Soapolicemanhastobe12tofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe13world.

Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob.Theydoit14wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould15dothejobofapoliceman.

1.A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

2.A.funnyB.pleasantC.interestingD.easy

3.A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

4.A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

5.A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

6.A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

7.A.turntoB.avoidC.dealwithD.treat

8.A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

9.A.althoughB.asifC.howeverD.evenif

10.A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

11.A.powerfailureB.fireC.thunderstormD.t

hief

12.A.providedB.promisedC.preparedD.presented

13.A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole

14.A.extreme

lyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

15.A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never

(二)语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25

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