新目标英语七年级上册期末复习练习.docx

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新目标英语七年级上册期末复习练习.docx

新目标英语七年级上册期末复习练习

新目标英语七年级上册期末复习

一.代词(pron.)

第一人称单数

第二人称

单数和复数

第三人称单数(三单)

第一人称复数

第三人称复数

人称代词

你/你们

我们

他们

主格

I

you

he

she

it

we

they

宾格

me

you

him

her

it

us

them

物主代词

我的

你的/你们的

他的

她的

它的

我们的

他们的

形容词性

my

your

his

her

its

our

their

名词性

mine

yours

his

hers

its

ours

theirs

(1)翻译成英语:

1.我是Lily_______________2.我父母________________3.你可以______________4.你的电话号码______________5.谢谢你_____________6.他有________________7.他的姓氏_____________8.听他说_____________9.她喜欢它。

____________10.她的全家照______________

11.帮助她____________12.它吃________________13.它名字叫Black。

______________14.看见它____________15.我们想要____________

16.我们最喜爱的水果_____________________17.加入我们_________

18.他们唱歌___________19.他们的旧电脑______________

20.我喜欢它们__________

(二)选词填空:

1.What’s________name?

(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)

2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)

3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?

4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)

5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)

6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.

(they/their/them/They/Their/Them)

7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.

(He/His/Him)

8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)

9.Canyouhelp______?

(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(

they/their/them)

10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I/me/my)

(三)完成句子:

1.A:

What’sthis/that?

B:

_________isadresser.

A:

Howdoyouspell_________,please?

B:

D-R-E-S-S-E-R.

2.A:

Whatarethese/those?

B:

_________aretomatoes.

3.A:

DoesCindylikesalad?

B:

No,_________doesn’t.

4.A:

Howmucharehisshoes?

B:

_________are100dollars.

5.A:

IsAlanyourfriend?

B:

Yes,_________is.

6.A:

Doyouhaveasoccerball?

B:

Yes,_________do.

7.A:

Whoisthatgirl?

B:

_________isJack’ssister.’

8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp

_________.

9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.

10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.

二.名词的格:

(1)有生命的东西的名词所有格:

a)单数后加’s如:

Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt

b)以s结尾的复数名词后加’如:

hisfriends’bags

c)不以s结尾的复数后加’schildren’sshoes

◆并列名词中,如果把’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有,如:

TomandMike’scar汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车

◆要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’s

Tom’sandMike’scars汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车

(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of+名词”来表示所有关系:

如:

apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina

翻译:

1.汤姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚会________________

3.他们父母亲的房间__________

4.露西和莉莉家的书橱_________________________

5.一张吉姆家的全家照___________________

6.一幅中国地图_______________7.一本英语字典____________________

三.冠词

1.种类:

(1)不定冠词:

a/anaunit/anuncle

元音开头的可数名词前用an:

anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/an

alarmclock/

anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/

anopera/anhour

anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/

anartlesson/

(2)定冠词:

thetheeggtheplane

2.用法:

定冠词的用法:

(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:

Therulerisonthedesk.

(2)复述上文提到的人或物:

Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.

(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:

Theboysaren’tatschool.

(4)在序数词前:

John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.

(5)用于固定词组中:

inthemorning/afternoon/evening

不用冠词的情况:

(1)专有名词前:

Chinaisabigcountry.

(2)名词前有定语:

this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:

Thisismybaseball.

(3)复数名词表示一类人和事:

Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.

(4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:

TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.

(5)一日三餐前:

Wehavebreakfastat6:

30.

(6)球类棋类运动前:

Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.

*但乐器前要用定冠词:

Iplaytheguitarverywell.

(7)学科名称前:

Myfavoritesubjectismusic.

(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:

ThisisMrLi.

(9)固定词组中:

atnoonatnightbybus

Exercises:

一.填空:

(在有必要的地方填上冠词,不填的划“/”)

1.What’sthis?

It’s_____clock.

2.What’sthat?

It’s_____alarmclock.

3.Whatisit?

It’s_____w.

4.Whatcoloristhejacket?

It’s_____orange.It’s_____orangejacket.

5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.

6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.

7.Here’s_____interestingfamilyphoto.

8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?

9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.

10.Whereis_____bag?

It’sunder_____table.

11.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:

00.

12.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.

13.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?

No,Iwanttoplay_____

chess.

14.When’shissister’sbirthday?

It’s_____April_____eleventh.

15.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?

No,hedoesn’t.

16.A:

Let’splay_____soccer.B:

Idon’thave_____soccerball.

A:

Well,let’splay_____drums.B:

Thatsoundsgood.

17.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?

Yes,wedo.

18.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?

Theyusuallyeat_____itin_____evening.

19.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.

20.CanTomplay_____piano?

Yes,hecan.Canheplay_____itwell?

No,hecan’t.

时态复习

一、一般现在时

1、Be动词的一般现在时

Be动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。

它有三种形式:

am,is,are

am跟在I后面,is跟单数主语,are跟复数主语及单数You后面。

如:

Iamateacher.Mybrotherisatschool.LucyandLilyareinClassOne,

GradeTwo.

Youareagoodboy.

2、实义动词的一般现在时

一个动作经常反复地发生,就用一般现在时。

第三人称单数(he,she,it,Tom等)作主语,谓语动词要加″s″或

″es″,但当句中出现does,doesn’t要用原型其它人称用原型。

如:

Theygetupatsixo’clock.

Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.

附:

动词第三人称单数的构成规则

1)一般情况下加sget—getslike---likes

2)以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es:

watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does

3)以辅音字母加y结尾的,改y为i,加escarry---carries

特殊:

have---has,dictionary,strawberry,tomato,photo,documentary,

comedy.BeinjingOpera和broccoli没有复数形式.注意unit7中的复数名词的用法,apairofshorts/sockes/shoes/trousers/pants…复数在pair上加s

二、情态动词can

情态动词(can,may,must)后动词用原形。

如:

Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.注意:

playchess中间不加the

三、几个动词的用法:

1、let后用动词原形Let’splaysoccer.

2、like及介词后动词用ing形式,如:

begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,

likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?

3、want加to再加原形

4、help+人+动词原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.

5、Like/loveto+动词原形;like/love+动词ing;like/love+sth(直接跟名词).

Exercises:

二、完成句子。

1.I_________(know)theboy.

2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.

3.Heusually_____________(come)toschoolearly.

4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.

5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.

6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.

7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.

8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.

9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.

10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.

11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖

12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.

She___________(come)fromBritain.

13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.

14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?

15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?

三动词填空。

1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?

2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.

3、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?

5Boblikes______________(watch)TV.

6Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?

7Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.

8Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.

10Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.

11.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?

  12.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?

  13.___________(be)youtwelve?

  15.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.

  17.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?

.

  18.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:

00everyevening.

21.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?

22._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?

23.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?

24.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?

25.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.

27.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.

28.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?

29.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.

30.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?

句型复习

Ⅰ句型结构

1、肯定句:

主语+be(am/is/are)+…IamLynn.

主语+can+动词原形+…Shecanplaythetrumpet.

主语+动词原形+其他…Iliketolistentomusic.

动词第三人称单形式Shelikestoplaytheguitarverymuch.

2、否定句:

主语+be(am/is/are)+not+…Iamnot14.

主语+can’t+动词原形+…Theycan’tswim.

主语+don’t(doesn’t)+动词原形+…Mysisterdoesn’tplaysports.

3、一般问句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主语+…?

AreyouLin?

Yes,+主语+beNo,+主语+benot.

〈2〉Can+主语+动词原形+…?

Canyoupaint?

Yes,主语+canNo,主语+can’t

〈3〉Do/Does+主语+动词原形+…?

Doyouwanttojointhedancingclub?

Yes,主语+do/doesNo,主语+don’t/doesn’t

4、特殊疑问句:

主要句型:

(1)Whatisyour/her/hisname?

My/Hisnameis…

(2)Whereisthebaseball?

itisinthebackpack.

(3)Whereareyourbooks?

Theyareonthechair.

(4)Howmuchistheredsweater?

itis3$.

(5)Howmucharethesepants?

Theyare18dollars.

(6)Whenisyourbirthday?

MybirthdayisMay11th.

(7)WhenisLucy’sbirthday?

Herbirthdayis…

注意:

数:

基数词序数词书p45写出下列基数词和序数词之间的转换。

nineonetwothreeeighttwelvefourtheentwenty

thirty-onefiveninetwenty-twoforty-three

注意什么时候用基数词序数词

(8)Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.

(9)Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?

Iusuallygetupat6:

00.

(10)Whattimedoesshegethome?

Shegetshomeat5:

30.(home,here,

there前不加to)

(11)Whatisyourfavoritesubject?

(12)What

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