河北省黄骅市黄骅中学学年高一下学期英语周测练习题 Word版含答案.docx

河北省黄骅市黄骅中学学年高一下学期英语周测练习题 Word版含答案.docx

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河北省黄骅市黄骅中学学年高一下学期英语周测练习题Word版含答案

黄骅中学2019－2020年度第二学期高中一年级网上周考四英语试卷

诚信考试从我做起

Themeasureofaman’srealcharacteriswhathewoulddoifheknewhewouldneverbefoundout.

—ThomasMacaulay

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读理解）和第Ⅱ卷（英语知识运用）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至5页，第Ⅱ卷5至8页。

共90分。

考试时间60分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（阅读理解共30分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共8小题，每小题2.5分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.

Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious（难为情）whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces–andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.

Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.

Don’tforgettheclock–ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories（卡路里）

permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.

Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake（摄入）jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.

1.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout__.

A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirbodyshapeC.housebuyingD.healthydiets

2.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.

A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintakeC.burnmorecaloriesD.regaintheirappetites

3.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?

A.Eatquickly.B.PlayfastmusicC.UsesmallerspoonsD.Turndownthelights4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?

B.WaysofServingDinner

C.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?

B

GoodMorningBritain'sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning，butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole-showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.

InSaveMoney:

GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMatt

Tebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder￡5perfamilyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshe'sbeenabletoputalotofwhatshe'slearntintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,andJack,11.

“WeloveMexicanchurrossoIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant,”sheexplains.“Ipay￡5foraportion（份）,butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe’renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.”

Theeight-partseries（系列节目）,Savemoney:

GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV'sSaveMoney：

GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.

Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.Intonight'sEasterspecialtheycometotheaidofafamilyinneedofsomedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamily'slongweekendofcelebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.

5.WhatdoweknowaboutSusannaReid？

A.Sheenjoysembarrassingherguests.B.Shehasstartedanewprogramme.

C.Shedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning.D.Shehashadatightbudgetforherfamily.

6.HowdoesMattTebbutthelpSusanna

A.Hebuyscookingmaterialsforher.B.Hepreparesfoodforherkids.

C.Heassistsherincookingmatters.D.Heinvitesguestfamiliesforher.7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph4？

A.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.B.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.

C.Addsomebackgroundinformation.D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.

8.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.KeepingFitbyEatingSmartB.BalancingOurDailyDiet

C.MakingYourselfaPerfectChefD.CookingWellforLess

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign——somethingyou’llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou’lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat’sfulloflife?

Professional?

Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?

9,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.

Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.10,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthatthere’rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:

thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones.

11.They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwiththemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilychangeable.

Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves.12.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.

Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.Whetheryou’relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.13.

A.Whileallofthemareuseful

B.Whateveryou’relookingfor

C.Ifyou’reexperimentingwithacolor

D.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe’remostfamiliarwith

E.It’snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpieces

F.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttime

G.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Twoweeksearlier,myson,Ben,hadgotintouch.He’dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceI’d14seenhim.Soimaginemy15whenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme.

Iwas16!

IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto17.Thebaywas18insunshine,andtherewasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.Gettingalittle19,Irealizedonekayak（皮划艇）wasin20.“Something’snot21!

”ItookoffmyT-shirtand22intothewater.Isawthereweretwoinstructorsonboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas23violently.Linkingarmswithoneoftheinstructors.Ihelped24theyoungmanoutofthewater.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something25tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery26.“What’shisname?

”Iaskedtheinstructor.“Ben,”hereplied,andimmediatelyI27.Thatstrangerwasmyson!

Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.28,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedto29andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.WechattedabouteverythingandthenBen30tome.“Ijustwanttosaythankyou,”hesaid.“You31mylife!

”

Istillcan’tbelievewhata32itwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere33tohelpmyson.

14.A.also

B.often

C.even

D.last

15.A.delight

B.relief

C.anger

D.worry

16.A.scared

B.shocked

C.thrilled

D.ashamed

17.A.talk

B.stay

C.meet

D.settle

18.A.bathed

B.clean

C.deep

D.formed

19.A.faster

B.closer

C.heavier

D.wiser

20.A.trouble

B.advance

C.question

D.battle

21.A.real

B.right

C.fair

D.fit

22.A.stared

B.sank

C.dived

D.fell

23.A.arguing

B.fighting

C.shouting

D.shaking

24.A.lead

B.persuade

C.carry

D.keep

25.A.happened

B.occurred

C.applied

D.appealed

26.A.sharp

B.pleasant

C.attractive

D.familiar

27.A.agreed

B.hesitated

C.doubted

D.knew

28.A.Fortunately

B.Frankly

C.Sadly

D.Suddenly

29.A.return

B.relax

C.speak

D.leave

30.A.joked

B.returned

C.listened

D.pointed

31.A.created

B.honored

C.saved

D.guided

32.A.coincidence

B.change

C.pity

D.pain

33.A.onboard

B.intime

C.forsure

D.onpurpose

第二节单句填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

34.Heheardthatseveralships（load）withdiamondsandgoldhadsunk（sink）inthenearbyseashore.

35.Itisan（appeal）bookthatincludeswhathewentthroughduringhischildhood.

36.Itistimethatwe（adopt）differentwaystosolvethesocialproblem.

37.Theseanimals（typical）livebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepthofabout3，300feet－as

farasmostlightcanreach.

38.Inanattempt_____（discourage）himfrombeinganactor,hisparentsplantosendhimabroadforhisfurtherstudy.

39.Iamconvincedthatourdreamscancometrueifwehavefaithourselvesandkeeplearning.

40.Indoorplantsaddcolorand_（warm）tothehome.

41.Withnothing__（leave）toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedoutbeforethefirefighterscame.

42.Theytookamorereasonableappro