雅思大作文分类词汇集.docx

雅思大作文分类词汇集.docx

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雅思大作文分类词汇集雅思大作文分类词汇集雅思大作文分类词汇集环境资源交通类基础词汇Atmosphericpollution大气污染Breakdown分解，消除Breakrulesorregulations违规Bury掩埋Carowner车主Chemicalsubstance化学物质Chemicalwaste化工废料Classify分类，分级别Cleanup清除Conservation保护Preservation保护Conserve保护Preserve保护Crowding拥挤现象Cutdown砍到Deforestation采伐森林Dirty肮脏的Downtown市中心的Drivinglicense驾照Drunkdriving酒驾Dust灰尘Ecologicalbalance生态平衡Ecologicalequilibrium生态平衡Ecologicalsystem生态系统Emission排放Emit排放Energycrisis能源危机Energy-saving节省能源的Energyshortage能源短缺Environment环境Environmentally-friendlymaterial环保材料Excess过度的Excessivespeed超速Exhaustgas废气Exhaustion枯竭Exploit开发Fatalnaturaldisaster毁灭性的自然灾害Filter过滤器Fine罚金Flowoftraffic车流Foodchain食物链Footpath人行道Fuel燃料Fundamentalfacilities基础设施Greenhouseeffect温室效应Greenhousegas温室气体Groundwater地下水Headache头疼Householdrubbish非法倾倒垃圾Junk垃圾Refuse垃圾Urbangarbage城市垃圾Garbageclassification垃圾分类Maximum最大的，最高的Minimum最小的，最低的Naturalresource自然资源Noisepollution噪声污染Observetrafficregulation遵守交通规则Overpass立交桥Overspeed超速的Packagingmaterials包装材料Parkinglot停车场Passenger乘客Pedestrian行人Poison毒药Pollute污染Pollution污染物Privatecar私人小汽车Promotethepublicawareness提高公众意识Arousepeoplesawareness唤醒公众的Publictransportation公共交通Publictransportationsystem公共交通系统Purify净化Rainfall降雨量Rawmaterial原材料Recyclable可循环的Reforestation重新造林Renewableenergysource可再生资源Reuse重复使用Reusable可重复使用的Route路线Ruintheenvironment破坏环境Sandstorm沙尘暴Sewagepurification污水净化Sewagetreatment污水处理shortageofnaturalresource自然资源短缺smokelessindustry无烟工业soilerosion水土流失soilpollution土壤污染solidwaste固体垃圾space-saving节省空间的speedup加速tax税款trafficaccident交通事故trafficcongestion交通堵塞trafficrulesandregulation交通规则undergroundrailroad地铁useup用光utilize使用volunteer志愿者wastedisposal废物处理wastegas废气wastewater废水waterbodypollution水体污染whitepollution白色污染worsen恶化高级词汇Arableland耕地Biodegradable可降解的Detergent清洁剂Consciouspreserver自觉的环保者Contaminant污染物Contaminate污染Contamination污染Costofdisposal处理成本Decontamination净化Degrade降级，退化Demolish破坏，Depredate毁坏，掠夺Descendant子孙后代Devastation毁坏Disposableproduct一次性用品Disposalfee处理费Disregard漠视Disastrous灾难性的Draft起草Environmentaldegradation环境恶化Fertile富饶的Finiteresource有限的资源Forfeit罚款Foul污秽的Fume烟Harsh严厉的Impededtraffic受阻的交通Innerring内环Laydown铺设Legislation立法Levyon征收Maim使残废Messy凌乱的Mutilate使残疾Nasty肮脏的Penalize处罚Penalty处罚Pesticide杀虫剂Revoke吊销Runtheredlight闯红灯Steeringwheel方向盘Suspendalicense吊销执照Temporalinterest暂时性的兴趣Toxic中毒的，有毒的Violator违规者Wasteland荒地Zebracrossing斑马线现代科技类基础单词Accelerate加速，促进Acquire获得，学到Amazing令人惊异的Automatic自动的Computervirus电脑病毒Conquer征服，克服Consume消耗，消费Contain包含Copyrightprotection版权保护Cozy舒适的Crisis危机Device装置，设备Disaster灾难Discovery发现Distanceeducation远程教育Tele-education远程教育Donate捐赠Dreadful可怕的Electricappliances电器Fatal致命的，重大啊Forecast预测，预见Gene基因Global全球的，全世界的Highreliability可靠性高Impractical不切实际的Improveworkefficiency提高工作效率Improvement改进，提高Increasetheproductivity提高生产力Innovation改革，创新Invention发明，创造Investment投资Keepupwith跟上Lackofface-to-facecontact缺乏面对面的接触Lengthenlifeexpectancy延长寿命Lowertherisk降低风险Lowerthecost降低成本Memory记忆力Military军事的Near-sighted近视的，浅见的Newera新时代Outweigh超越Overcome战胜，克服Patience耐性，忍耐力Perform执行，表演，实施Personality人格，个性Property财产，所有物Pursue追求，从事Revolution革命Surpass超越，胜过高级词汇Accomplish完成，实现Advantageous有利的Anticipate期望，预期Anticipation期望，预期Availability可用性，有效性Breakthrough突破Catastrophe灾祸Characteristic特征，特性Commercial商业的，贸易的Complicated复杂的，南街的Compulsory强制的，义务的Conscience良心Contradict同。

矛盾Convey传达，搬运Cream精华Destructivepower破坏力Deterioration退化，堕落Dominant占优势的Enhance增强，提高Facilitate推动，促进Fantasy白日梦，幻想Fertilizer肥料Hinder打扰，阻碍Imitate模仿Incredible难以置信的Infantmortality婴儿死亡率Instantly马上Irrational不合理的Irresistible不可抵抗的Launch发射Luxury奢侈，华贵Mitigate减轻Modernize使现代化Moneylaundering洗钱Moral道德Mysterious神秘的Nonreversible不可逆的Nuclearleakage核泄漏Obscure晦涩的Offender罪犯Optimistic乐观的Promising有希望的Racism种族歧视Retain保留Rumour留言，谣言Socialinteraction社会交往Socialisolation与世隔绝Substitute替代Terrorism恐怖主义Underminethesocialstability破坏社会稳定Unprecedented空前的Wipeout根除，消灭家庭生活类基础单词Aged年老的Becloseto接近Beconcernedabout关心Comfort安慰，舒适Spiritualcomfort精神安慰Consolation安慰Economicburden经济负担Exchangefeelings交流感情Leisureactivities闲暇活动Makeholidaystogether一起度假Marriage结婚Nursinghome养老院One-childfamily独生子女家庭Repay报答Respecttheold尊敬老人Seniorcitizen老年人Sharejoysandsorrows同甘共苦Workovertime加班高级词汇Affection感情Attachmentofonesfamily家庭的归属感Attendto照顾，注意Bridgethegenerationgap消除代购Clearupmisunderstanding消除误会Conversation交谈Desert遗弃Discord不和Domesticchores家务活Driveoffloneliness驱除孤独Gratitude感激Ingratitude忘恩负义Bedevoidofgratitude忘恩负义Harmoniousfamilyatmosphere和谐的家庭气氛Ill-treat虐待Maltreat虐待Intimate亲密的Liability责任，义务Livingtempo生活节奏Mobility活动性Moralobligation道德责任Mutual相互的Oldageboom高龄化高峰Oldandinfirm年老体弱者Pension养老金，退休金Regard关心Remaininglife晚年Socialsecurity社会保险Socialsecurityfoundation社会保险基金Unshirkable无法逃避的Upgradeoneself提升自身水平教育类基础词汇Academic学术的Academicperformance学术表现Achievement成就，功绩Assessment评价，评估Assistance协助，援助Campus大学校园Concentrateon集中，全神贯注于Cooperate合作Cooperation合作Cultureshock文化冲突Differ不一致，不同Dissatisfaction不满意Economical节约的，经济的Enrichlifeexperience丰富人生阅历Evaluate评估，估计Exchange交流Expense费用，开支Experience经验，体验Explore探究，探索Expression表达Fiercesocialcompetition激烈的社会竞争Financial财政的，金融的First-ratefacilities一流的设备Forgetfoodandsleep废寝忘食Generationgap代购Guarantee保证，担保Headforcrime走向犯罪High-quality高质量的Homesick恋家的Homesickness想家Honesty正直，诚实Imagination想象力Impress留下印象Impression印象Job-hunting求职Lazy懒惰的Leisuretime休闲时间Master精通，掌握Mold塑造Narrow-minded思想狭隘的Open-minded思想开放的Simple-minded头脑简单的Nature本性，天性Necessitiesoflife生活必需品Obey遵守Occupy占用Potential潜在的，潜力Prospect前途，期望Purchase购买Puzzle迷惑，难题Qualification资格，条件Qualityeducation素质教育Reality真实，事实Receivefurthereducation接受再教育Reflect反映Respondquickly快速反应Reward报酬，奖金Scholarship奖学金，学问Security安全Select选择Selfish自私的Self-supporting自力的Senseofloss失落感Shortageoftalent人才缺失Skipclasses逃课Stimulate刺激，激励Stimulateinterest激发兴趣Strengthandweakness优缺点Survivalability生存能力Takeadvantageof利用Takeup占用Talent天才，才能Teamspirit团队精神，合作精神Time-consuming好费时间的Tuitionfee学费Understanding谅解，理解Urgent紧急的Virtualworld虚拟世界Virtue美德，优点Well-trained训练有素的高级词汇Assumeresponsibility承担责任Braindrain人才外流Bringthetalentsintofullplay充分发挥才干Buildself-esteem树立自尊心Challengetheauthority挑战权威Depressed沮丧的Distinct独特的Distinction区别，差别Distinguishrightfromwrong明辨是非Distract使分心Distraction分心Dominate支配，占优势Dropout退学Fantastic幻想的，空想的Foster养育，抚育，鼓励Frustrate使灰心Fulfill履行，完成Haveanincomparableadvantageover具有无可比拟的优势Idle空闲的Improper不适当的，不合适的Individuality个性Inferioritycomplex自卑感Innocent无知的，天真的Irresponsible不负责任的Juveniledelinquency青少年犯罪Juveniledelinquent少年犯Moneyworship拜金主义Motivation动机Notable值得注意的，显著的Objective客观的Peer同龄人，同伴Proneto倾向于Remarkable显著的Render给予补偿Resistthetemptation抵挡诱惑Revenge复仇Rudimentaryknowledge基础知识Self-betterment自我完善Sparkcreativity激发创造力Squeezetime挤时间Supervise监督，管理Supervisionandguidance监督和指导Systematic系统的Thrifty节约的Tolerance容忍Uncivilized不文明的Undergo经历，遭受Undisciplined不守纪律的媒体类基础词汇Befloodedwith淹没，泛滥Bloody血腥的Cartoon动画片Censor审查，检查Commodity日用品Confirm确定，批准Conventionalmedia传统媒体Customer消费者Distrust不信任Disturbing打搅的，烦心的Drug毒品，药Entertain娱乐，招待Entertaining有趣的，愉快的Eroticpicture淫秽图片Impose/placerestrictionson设限Impressive给人印象深刻的Limit限制Ratingsystem分级系统Realistic现实的Restrict限制Salespromotion促销Truthful诚实的Visualenjoyment视觉享受Vividpicture生动的画面高级词汇Appealing吸引人的Artistic艺术的，有美德的Awareness意识Beaptto倾向于Bedisgustedwith感到厌烦Beexposedto暴露于Befedupwith厌烦Bewilder使迷惑Captive被迷住的Comedic喜剧的Deceitful敲诈的Deceptive欺骗性的Distinguishbetweenfantasyandreality辨明虚幻和现实Exaggerate夸张Harshercensorship更加严格的审查制度Imitation模仿，冒充Indulge纵容Instructional教育性的Interruption中断Obscene淫秽的Pornography色情Popularize普及Prevalent普遍的，流行的Publicize宣扬，宣传Pursuit追求Recall回忆，回想Regulate管制Reinforce加强Retainthestrengthsanddiscardtheweakness扬长避短Rigid严格的Stereotype陈腔滥调动物类基础词汇Animalexperimentation动物实验Experiment实验Do/performexperiment做实验Animalrightgroup保护动物权益组织Bullfighting斗牛Cold-blooded冷血的Creature生物Cruel残忍的Cruelty残忍Cure治疗Disease疾病Illness疾病Life-threateningdiseases关乎性命的疾病Ecosystem生态系统Endangeredspecies濒临物种Rareanimal稀有动物Testanimal用于实验的动物Wildanimal野生动物Wildlife野生动植物Foodprovider提供食物者Genetic基因的Habitat居住地Halt停止Hunt打猎Helper帮工Inconclusive不确定的Inefficient低效率的Infected被感染的Medicaladvances医疗进步Medicalbreakthrough医疗突破Medicalresearch医学研究Merciless残忍的Naturalselection自然选择Originofspecies物种起源Operation手术Organ器官Severepain剧烈疼痛Treatment对待，治疗高级词汇Alternative可供选择的Anesthetic麻醉药Animalrightactivists动物权益保护者Animalrightadvocates动物权益保护者Barbaric野蛮的Besubjectedtoexperiment被迫接受实验Biology生物学Captivity囚禁Capture战利品Computerstimulation电脑模拟Confinement禁闭，限制Deprivation剥夺Dominance统治，优势Elimination消除Emergence出现Hybrid杂交的Inflict使遭罪Infringement违反Laboratory实验室Penicillin青霉素Physiological生理的Predator捕食者Replicate复制Rightofsubsistence生存权Syntheticstuff合成材料Therapy疗法Tissue组织Torture折磨Vaccine疫苗的传统与发展文化类基础词汇Adistinctculturalidentity独特的文化性Asenseofbelonging归属感Americanization美国化Anendangeredlanguage濒临灭绝的语言Ancestor祖先Ancient古代的Beonthewaytoextinction濒临灭绝Takepridein感到骄傲Blend结合，混合Brilliant灿烂的Characteristic特征，特性Cherish珍惜Cherished珍视的Contact联系，接触Cornerstone基石Costume服装Craft手工艺Culturalandspirituallife文化和精神生活Culturaldiversity文化多样性Culturalglobalization文化一体化Cultu