陕西省西安市17学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 1.docx
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陕西省西安市17学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题1
2016—2017学年度第二学期期末考试
高一英语试题
(时间:
100分钟满分:
100分)
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheweatherlikeatthemoment?
A.Rainy B.Sunny C.Cloudy
2.What’sthewoman’sroommatelike?
A.She’spatient.B.She’ssweet.C.She’stidy.
3.WhyhasJohnmovedout?
A.Tobeneartheschool.
B.Toliveinaqu
ietplace.
C.Toavoidthetrouble.
4.What’stheman’sproblem?
A.Hecan’tseethesignclearly.
B.Hehasnoticketforthemovie.
C.Hehasparkedinthewrongplace.
5.WhichmusicalinstrumentdoesBobhave?
A.Drums.B.Aguitar.C.Aviolin.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanhasmissedherflight.
B.Theplanewilltakeofftonight.
C.Theairportisclosed.
7.Wherewillthewomanprobablyspendthenight?
A.Ontheplane.
B.Athome.
C.Intheairporthotel.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisn’tfamiliarwiththeInternet.
B.ShepreferstobuythingsontheInternet.
C.Shedoesn’tlikeMA-205.
9.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodonext?
A.Reducethebudget.
B.Changethemodel.
C.Orderacamera.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatdoesthemanshowthewoman?
A.Amagazine
B.Haircareproducts.
C.Abottleofredwine.
11.Howwillthewoman’shairlook?
A.Long.
B.Short.
C.Shoulder-length.
12.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttochangethecolorofherhair?
A.Shethinksit’stooexpensive.
B.She’safraiditmightdamageherhair.
C.Shedoesn’tlikethesuggestedcolor.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.HowmuchpocketmoneydoesLilygetamonth?
A.About20pounds. B.About15pounds. C.About5pounds.
14.WhydoesLilywantmorepocketmoney?
A.Togetasmuchasherfriends.
B.Toattendmusiclessons.
C.Togoshopping.
15.WhencanLilyhavemorepocketmoney?
A.Whensheprovesgoodatherschoolwork.
B.Whenshenolongerargueswithhermum.
C.Whensheismatureinhermum’seyes.
16.WhatdoesDavidsuggestLilydo?
A.Haveadiscussionwithhermum.
B.Helphermumwithhousework.
C.Sitdownandwaitcalmly.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whereisthespeaker?
A.Onaplane. B.Inabus. C.Atatouristsite.
18.Whyisfoodordrinknotallowedonthejourney?
A.Toavoidannoyingothers.
B.Toshowrespectfortheguide.
C.Tomakesurepassengers’safety.
19.Howlongcanthetouristsstayatthefirstdestination?
A.15to30minutes.B.Aboutanhour.C.Abouttwohours.
20.Whatistheseconddestinationfamousfor?
A.Stonehenge.B.TheRiverAvon.C.TheRomanBaths.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKEND
CaptainGoodfellow
Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?
CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:
00,free.
WalkingTouroftheTown
ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:
30.Wearcomfortableshoes!
FilmsattheMuseum
Two
EuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:
30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:
45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.
InternationalPicnic
Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?
CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:
00pm.
TakemeouttotheBallgame
It’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecoldoutside.Don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.
DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”
“TheZoo”,apopularrockbandfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:
00atRoseHall,CityCollege.
21.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood____.
A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.attheBallgame
C.attheCityTheatreD.atCentralPark
22.IfyouwanttokillsometimeindoorsonSaturdayafternoon,youwouldprobablygoto_____.
A.CityCollegeB.theMuseumTheatre
C.theCityTheatreD.CentralPark
23.Thisarticleismostlikelytobeseeninthe____sectionofanewspaper.
A.sportsB.scienceC.cultureD.life
B
Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveexperiencedan“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.
Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestock(家畜)tobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.
Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforpigproducers,grainfarmers,potatofarmers,anddairyfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheold-timefarmdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.
Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot,areal“mechanized(机械的)hiredhand”thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakeshockingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshear(修剪)sheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Inaddition,whenthemilkingiscompleted,therobotswillautomaticallychecktomakesurethatthemilkispure.Thecompletechangeofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.
24.Whyarestudentsatagriculturalcollegesrequiredtotakecomputerclasses?
A.Becausecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecords.
B.Becausetheyneedtodevelopspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.
C.Becausecomputerswillbemoreandmoreimportantonfuturefarms.
D.Becausecomputerclassesaremoreimportantthannormalagriculturalcourses.
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Computersarenowusedbymanyfarmerstohelpruntheirfarms.
B.Computerscanhelpfarmerstomakebetterdecisionsandpredictions.
C.Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday’sfarms.
D.Farmsmaybetotallychangedinthecomingyears.
26.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardtheagriculturalrevolution?
A.PositiveB.NegativeC.DoubtfulD.Indifferent
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholepassage?
A.Computer,Farmers’BestFriendB.FarmersinTheFuture
C.ComputersandRobotsD.TheAgriculturalRevolution
C
AnewstudyinDecember’sJournalofFamilyPsychologysaysthatworkingmothersreportbeinghealthierandhappierthanthestay-at-homemothers.Theauthor,Dr.CherylBuehler,concludesthat“Amother’seconomicroleiscentraltofamilylife,anditsupportsherwell-beingandherparenting.”Whataboutthemiserablyconflictedworkingmothercryingatherdeskbecauseherbaby’sfirstwordswere“aupair(家务女工)”?
ThoughBuehler’sstudyreliesondatafrommorethan1,300mothersofyoungchildrenacrosstheU.S.—trackedovera10-yearperiod—theresearchisfarfromperfect.Tobeginwith,it’sprettyold,asitcoversthedecadebeginningin1991.Soit’sunfairtoaskwhethercontemporary(当代的)workingmoms,whosecompanieshavebeendownsized(减员的)andwhosebossesmayexpectthemtoturnontheirBlackBerriesfor24hours,arequiteaspeacefulastheirClinton-timemothers.Evenmoreimportantly,thestudyfocusedonpart-timeworkingmoms.
Butwhatreallymakesthisstudyuniqueisthatthefocusisonthemothersaswellasthechildren.Afterdecadesofresearchonhowworkingmothersaffecttheirchildren,somebody’sfinallygottenaroundtoinvestigatehowitaffectsthemoms.Thestudyalsotakesabigsteptotheongoingneedforflexibility(灵活性)intheAmericanworkplace–andathome,becausethisisthepowerofbalance.What’srightforanyfamilyiswhatmakesthememberswithinitashappyandfulfilledaspossible.
Theideathatbothworkandparenting—especiallyincombination—cancontributetoawoman’smentalandphysicalhealthisgoodnews.Butwe’recomplicatedbeingsandthethingsthatsatisfyusarediverse(多元的).They’reourchildrenandourcareers.Nobodysaiditwaseasy.Butmaybeifyouwanttohaveitall,agoodplacetostartisbydoingitall.
28.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthefi