复习板块14选修7 Module 6.docx
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复习板块14选修7Module6
复习板块十四选修七
Module6 TheWorld'sCulturalHeritage
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2010·宁夏中卫中学月考)Asaresultoftheseriousflood,twothirdsofthebuildingsinthearea________.
A.needsrepairing B.needrepairing
C.needtorepairD.needstoberepaired
解析:
句意:
由于严重的洪水,该地区三分之二的建筑需要修理。
needdoing表示“需要被……”。
如果选择D项,要把needs改为need。
答案:
B
2.(2010·天津一中月考)—Soyoudidn'tsay“hello”tohimlastnight?
—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim.Buthe________meandwalkedon.
A.ignoredB.refused
C.escapedD.missed
解析:
句意:
——你昨晚没有跟他打招呼吗?
——唉,当我看到他的时候,停下来冲他微笑,可是他没有搭理我,继续往前走了。
ignore无视,不理,符合题意。
refuse拒绝;escape避免,逃跑;miss错过。
答案:
A
3.Parentshaveastronginfluenceontheirchildren.________,childreninfluencetheirparentsgreatly.
A.InturnB.Byturns
C.InreturnD.Incase
解析:
句意:
父母对孩子有很大的影响,反过来,孩子也在很大程度上影响父母。
inreturn反过来,符合句意。
inturn依次,相应地;byturns轮流,交替;incase以防万一。
答案:
C
4.TheNileRiver________floodlargeareasbutnowthewater________produceelectricity.
A.usedto;isusedtoB.usedto;usedto
C.wasusedto;isusedtoD.wasusedto;usedto
解析:
句意:
尼罗河过去经常淹没大片地区,但是现在河水被用来发电。
usedtodosth.表示“过去经常做某事”;beusedtodosth.表示“被用来做某事”。
答案:
A
5.________theoccasion,Mozartwastowriteashortpieceofmusic.
A.InfavorofB.Inhonourof
C.InsearchofD.Inchargeof
解析:
句意:
为了纪念这一时刻,莫扎特要写一首短曲。
inhonourof是“为了纪念”之意,符合语境。
答案:
B
6.(2010·河北邯郸质量检测)Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl________whenshewascheatedandsoldtoamountainvillage.
A.wentoverB.wentthrough
C.gotalongwithD.gotaway
解析:
此处gothrough表示“经历”,what引导的从句作介词by的宾语。
goover“克服”;getalongwith“相处,进展”;getaway“离开”。
答案:
B
7.Whatyousaidjustnow________meofthatAmericanprofessor.
A.mentionedB.informed
C.remindedD.memorized
解析:
句意:
你刚才所说的让我想起了那位美国教授。
remindsb.of...“让某人想起……”。
答案:
C
8.(2010·湖南岳阳远志学校高三月考)—Whataboutthebooks?
—Booksofthiskind________well.
A.sellB.sells
C.aresoldD.issold
解析:
答语的意思是“这种书非常畅销”。
此处的sell描述的是事物的特性,用主动形式表示被动含义。
答案:
A
9.(2010·河南信阳高中调研)Thegreatchangeswouldneverhavetakenplace________theeconomicreforminourcountry.
A.apartfromB.butfor
C.exceptD.besides
解析:
句意:
若不是我们国家的经济改革,巨大的变化永远不会发生。
butfor表示“若不是”,通常用于虚拟语气。
答案:
B
10.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintotheair.
—Yes.ButI'msuresomethingwillbedoneto________airpollution.
A.reduceB.remove
C.collectD.warn
解析:
答句句意:
是的,但是我确信(政府)会采取措施来减少空气污染。
remove移除;collect收集;warn警告。
reduce减少,符合语境,所以选A。
答案:
A
11.(2010·重庆质检)________hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.Should
C.ShallD.If
解析:
本题是对将来情况的一种假设。
英语中,如果虚拟条件句的谓语部分有should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had,were放在从句主语前,构成主谓部分倒装。
答案:
B
12.—Dareyoumakea________onwhetherhe'llbeabletowinthechampionship?
—Yes,I________hewon't.
A.bid;bidB.bet;bet
C.offer;bidD.point;bet
解析:
句意:
“关于他能否获得这次比赛的冠军你敢打赌吗?
”“敢,我认为他不会赢。
”第一个空用bet(名词),makeabet表示“打赌”;第二个空用bet(动词),Ibet...表示“我认为……”。
bid表示“出价,投标”。
答案:
B
13.(2010·汕头模拟)ThedoctorrecommendedthatI________hereforthesunshinebeforestartedforhome.
A.comeB.came
C.wouldcomeD.hadtocome
解析:
recommend后接that从句时,从句的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”形式,should可省略。
答案:
A
14.Idon'tfindanythingof________intoday'snewspaper.
A.interestB.interesting
C.interestedD.interests
解析:
ofinterest为of+抽象名词结构,相当于interesting。
答案:
A
15.______inthepast,nowitisafavoritehaircolor.
A.UnpopularasyellowwasB.Asyellowwasunpopular
C.YellowwasasunpopularD.Asunpopularyellowwas
解析:
由题意可知,逗号之前是一个让步状语从句,正常语序应该是Though/Althoughyellowwasunpopularinthepast。
可以把作表语的unpopular放在句首,在表语和主语之间加as。
句意:
虽然过去人们不喜欢黄色(的头发),眼下黄色却是备受青睐的头发颜色。
答案:
A
以下题型为陕西专用
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Picturethis:
You'resittinginclass!
YourteacherhasbeentransformedintoaSuperman.Aclassmatehasturnedgreenandbecomelargerinsize.GarfieldischasingDonaldDuckandMickeyMousearoundadesk.Whatarecomicbookcharactersdoinginaclassroom?
Insomeplaces,they'repartofthelesson.SchoolsaroundtheUSareusingcomicbookstoteachreadingandothersubjects.TheMarylandStateDepartmentofEducationhasdevelopedacomicbookcurriculumusingDisneycomics.Afterasuccessfultest,it'sbeingusedinabout200classrooms,andcontinuestoexpand.Thestatehasintroducedanewseriesoforiginalcomicbooksinthefirstandsecondgrade.TheserieswascreatedbyFrancoiseMouly,arteditorofTheNewYorkermagazine,andherhusband,ArtSpiegelman,aprizewinningcomicsartist.
Anotherprogram,theComicBookProject,aimstoimprovekids'readingandwritingskills.Itreaches22,000kidsin850schoolsnationwide.Theprogramwasstartedin2001byMichaelBitz,ofTeachersCollegeatColumbiaUniversity,inNewYorkCity.Kidswriteanddrawtheirowncomicbooks.
Comicbookswereonceseenasawasteoftimeorasourceofconcern.However,asteachersseekcreativewaystoimprovereadingandwritingscores,comicbooksareseenasatooltogetkidstospeedupreading.NancyGrasmick,Maryland'sstateschoolssupervisorwasinspiredtousecomics,inpart,bykids'reactions.“Studentswouldgetsoexcitedaboutreadingcomicbooks.”shesays.
Still,theComicBookProjectisshowingteachershowusingcomicbookscanhelpthemteachreadingandwriting.“Readingcomicsencouragescreativeandcriticalthinking,”Bitzsays.“Ittouchesonthethingswe'retryingtoachieveinlanguagearts,butinauniqueway.”Healsopointsouthowmuchkidsenjoythework.
1.Thispassagemainlytalksabout__________.
A.thefactthatkidsenjoyreadingcomicsinclassrooms
B.usingcomicbookstoteachstudentsreadingandwriting
C.newwaysofteachingkidsaboutart
D.whatoneschoolinMarylandisdoingtoraisetestscores
解析:
主旨大意题。
文章第一段描述学校利用连环漫画教学的情景,第二段提出全文主题“SchoolsaroundtheUSareusingcomicbookstoteachreadingandothersubjects”,之后具体介绍美国学校利用连环漫画教学的情况。
由此判断正确答案选B。
答案:
B
2.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.
A.studentsoftenwatchcartoonfilmsintheirclassroomintheUS
B.thecomicbookswereverypopularwithmanyparentsinMaryland
C.theeducatorsmadesomanytestsaboutstudentsusingcomicbooks
D.thenewcomicbooksweresupportedbysomecomicsexperts
解析:
细节理解题。
根据“TheserieswascreatedbyFrancoiseMouly,arteditorofTheNewYorkermagazine,andherhusband,ArtSpiegelman,aprizewinningcomicsartist.”可知答案。
答案:
D
3.WhichopiniondoesMichaelBitzmostprobablyhold?
A.Weshouldn'ttakecomicsseriously.
B.Schoolsshouldbeencouragedtousecomicstoteachreading.
C.Comicsmakestudentslearnbythemselves.
D.Comicsarethesourceofstudents'creativity.
解析:
推理判断题。
根据最后一段的叙述“Readingcomicsencouragescreativeandcriticalthinking...”可知,他认为连环画对学生很有好处,可推知答案。
答案:
B
4.WecanlearnthefollowingstatementsEXCEPT__________.
A.howmanyschoolsaretakingpartintheComicBookProject
B.howcomicshelpkidsimprovetheirreadingskills
C.whycomicbookswerenotusedintheclassroom
D.whyschoolkidsenjoytheuseofcomicsinclassrooms
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段“Itreaches22,000kidsin850schoolsnationwide.”可回答问题A;根据最后一段可回答问题B;根据第四段“Comicbookswereonceseenasawasteoftimeorasourceofconcern.”可回答问题C;在文中无法找到问题D的答案。
答案:
D
B
ThefirstsettlerstocomeovertoAmericaneededtobecomegoodfarmersinordertosurvive.Theagricultureindustryhasgrowngreatlysincethattime,andnowtherearemanyrewardingagriculturaljobs.ManyofthenewagriculturaljobsavailablethesedaysdealwiththenewtypesoftechnologythatarerequiredtoproducethecropsthatAmericademands.
Thedaysofafamilyworkingontheirlandbyhandandproducingasmallnumberofcropsisover.Nownewtechnologiesareusedtoharvestalargeramountofcropsinashorterperiodoftime.Ifyouwouldliketogetoneofthesenewtypesofjobsintheagriculturalindustry,youshouldmakesurethatyoustayontopofthenewtechnologiesavailable.
Manyofthesenewjobsintheagriculturalfieldincludenewtechnologies.Twoofthenewtechnologiesthathavecreatedmanynewjobsintheagriculturalindustryareglobalpositioningsystems(GPS),andbiotechnology.
TheGPSmakesitpossibleforfarmerstoseedandharvesttheircropsinthebestwaypossible.Theycanpositionalloftheircropsexactlywherethey'llbethemostproductive.
Thebiotechnologyfieldhasreallyhelpedtheagriculturalindustry,becauseithasproducedbetterandsaferfertilizers(化肥)tobeusedoncrops.Biotechnologyhasalsohelpedfarmerstobetterunderstandwhathelpstomaketheircropsbetter.
Bothofthesenewtechnologiesareveryinterestingandoffermanynewopportunities.Theagriculturalindustrystillrequiresquiteabitofhardworktobringinagoodcrop,butnowmanypeoplecantakeadvantageoftheseimprovementstomaketheindustryamuchbetterexperience.
5.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph1that________.
A.Americanshavetobefarmersinordertomakealiving
B.nowtherearemanyrewardingagriculturaljobs
C.Americansmayfaceafoodcrisisinthefuture
D.agriculturehasalwaysbeenanimportantpartinAmericanhistory
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第一段可知,第一批到美国定居的人就开始了农业,而后农业也得到了很大的发展;今天可以得到的许多新型农业工种,运用(dealwith)新的技术生产美国需要的作物,可推出D正确;A、C项文中没有相关信息;B项是文中直接信息。
答案:
D
6.What'sthepresentsituationofagricultureinAmerica?
A.Hardworkingisneededandproductivityisnotsatisfactory.
B.Newtechnologiesarebeingusedandproductivityhasincreased.
C.Hardworkingisneededandfewerpeopleliketofarm.
D.Newtechnologiesarebeingusedandmorepeopleliketofarm.
解析:
细节事实理解题。
根据第二段“Nownewtechnologiesareusedtoharvestalargeramountofcropsinashorterperiodoftime”可知B正确。
答案:
B
7.HowdoestheGPShelpfarmers?
A.Byhelpingfarmersseedintherightplace.
B.Byhelpingfarmersharvestattherighttime.
C.Byhelpingfarmerschoosethebestseeds.
D.Byhelpingfarmersidentifythe