大学英语B级模拟试题七.docx
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大学英语B级模拟试题七
2020大学英语B级模拟试题（七）
收录于话题
一、交际英语
1、-Howisyourheadache?
-_________
A、Notatall.
B、Betternow.
C、Thankyou.
D、Nothingspecial.
参考答案:
B
解析:
2、-Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.-_________
A、Yes,that'sright.
B、No.Ican't.
C、Whataboutyou?
D、That'sagoodidea.
参考答案:
D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】此句为建议并邀请对方共同行动的日常用语，应答必须是赞同或否定。
A项回答是“好哇，那是对的”，B项回答是“不，我不能”，C项完全不对，既然人家邀请你，你怎么能反问“你呢？
”。
只有D项，“好主意！
”才是最佳选项。
3、-Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
Whataboutacupoftea?
-_________
A、No,thanks.
B、No,Iwouldn't.
C、Yes,Iwant.
D、Yes,Ilike.
参考答案:
A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】提供帮助的回答。
在英语的习惯中，无论是肯定还是否定，对于别人提供帮助，均应表示感谢。
除A项外，其它各项均不合适。
4、-Good-byefornow.-_________
A、Thesametoyou.
B、That'sOK.
C、Seeyou.
D、Longtimenosee.
参考答案:
C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】告别时常用用语。
C项是“seeyoulater”的简短回答。
5、-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?
-_______
A、Ilikeit.
B、I'lldothat.
C、I'dloveto.
D、Ithinkso.
参考答案:
D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”，所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答。
Ithinkso表示“我认为行”，在此so替代了宾语从句thatitispossibleformetoworklatetonight，所以D选项正确。
而“Wouldyoulike/lovetodosth?
”句型的肯定回答是I’dloveto。
二、阅读理解
Thewheelwasoneofman'sfirstinventionandyetithasalsoprovedoneofthemostuseful.Sowideandvariedaretheusesofwheels,inmachinesandvehiclesofallkinds,thatitisdifficulttoimaginewhattheworldwouldbelikewithoutthem.Itissurprisingtohearitsaid,therefore,thatthewheel'simportancewillperhapsbegreatlyreducedbytheendofthecenturybyaninventionsonewastobestillunnamed.
Theinventionisamachinethatfloatsaboveanysurfaceonacushion（垫子）ofair.Thecushionisformedwhenairisblownintothebottomofthemachine.Thispartisshapedlikeasaucerturnedupsidedown.Ifairisblownintothissaucer,themachinerisestoaheightthatmayvaryfromafewinchestoafewfeet.
Industryisalreadyusingoneformoftheinventiontodealwithheavyloads.Itcanliftthemwitheaseandsincetherearenowheels,andthereforenofriction,theycanbeputintomotionwiththetouchofafinger.
Thenewinvention,however,ishavingagreateffectontransport.Notonlydoesitmakeexpensiveroadsystemsunnecessary,butitenablesvehiclestotravelequallywelloverlandorwater.Thisuniqueabilitytoreachmostdestinationshasgivenrisetothepredictionthatwheeledvehiclesmaybeasuncommonattheendofthecenturyasairplaneswereatthebeginning.
6、Thephrase"withthetouchofafinger"inthethirdparagraphmeansbyhand.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:
B
解析:
7、Thefirstparagraphtellsusthatanewinventionmaymakewheelslessimportant.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:
A
解析:
8、Thepassagetellsusthatthenewinventionmakesitpossibletotravelwithoutusingroads.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:
A
解析:
9、Attheendofthecentury,vehiclesusingthenewinventionwillprobablyberare.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:
B
解析:
10、Accordingtothepassage,thenewinventioncangoalmostanywhere.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:
A
解析:
AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan-themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.
Thisattitudetowardmanual（体力的）laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously（豪华地）furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward;furthermore,thedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontable andwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.
11、FromPara.1,weknowthatinAmerica_________.
A、peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan
B、peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwonefforts
C、collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkers
D、peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors
参考答案:
A
解析:
12、Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_________.
A、servantsinAmericaarehardtoget.
B、shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself
C、shecanhardlyaffordservants
D、itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood
参考答案:
B
解析:
13、Theunderlinedexpression“waitontable”inPara.2means“_________”.
A、workinafurnitureshop
B、keepaccountsforabar
C、waittolaythetable
D、servecustomersinarestaurant
参考答案:
D
解析:
14、Theauthor’sattitudetowardsmanuallaboris_______.
A、positive
B、negative
C、humorous
D、critical
参考答案:
A
解析:
15、Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A、ARespectableSelf-madeFamily
B、AmericanAttitudetowardManualLabor
C、CharacteristicsofAmericanCulture
D、TheDevelopmentofManualLabor
参考答案:
B
解析:
三、词汇与语法
16、Oh,yourvoicesoundsquitedifferent______thephone.
A、in
B、on
C、for
D、from
参考答案:
B
解析:
17、Thehigherthetemperature,_____theliquidevaporates.
A、thefaster
B、themorefast
C、theslower
D、themoreslower
参考答案:
A
解析:
考点:
比较级。
“the+形容词或副词比较级……，the+形容词或副词比较级……”，表示越……，越……。
句意：
温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。
18、Hismother_____alonesincehisfatherdied.
A、lived
B、lives
C、haslived
D、isliving
参考答案:
C
解析:
考点:
动词时态。
Since“自……以来”是指从过去的某一时间到现在；since引导时间状语从句，主句谓语用现在完成时。
句意：
自从他父亲去世到现在,他母亲一直独自一人生活。
19、IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday.
A、wasplaying
B、amplaying
C、play
D、played
参考答案:
A
解析:
考点:
动词时态。
while“当……时”引导的时间状语从句与主句的动作同时发生，因此谓语动词要选进行时，又因为从句中有yesterday，所以谓语动词过去进行时符合题意。
句意：
昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。
20、Theboyisnothappyatthenewschool.Hehas________friendsthere.
A、few
B、afew
C、little
D、alittle
参考答案:
A
解析:
考点：
量词。
few和afew修饰可数名词，但few表示否定意义，表示很少，afew表示肯定意义，表示有一些；而little和alittle修饰不可数名词，little表示没有，alittle表示有一点。
句意：
这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因此，在那儿他几乎没有朋友。
四、完型填空
Ayoungboywasplayingwithaballinthestreet.Hekickeditsohardthatitbrokethewindowofahouseandfellin.Awomancametothewindowwiththeballandshouted__21__him,sotheyoungboyranaway,buthewantedhisballback.Afewminuteslater,hecamebackandknockedatthedoorofthehouse.Whenthewomanopenedthedoor,hesaid,"Myfatherisgoingtocomeupandmendyourwindowverysoon."
Afterafewminutes,amancametothedoor__22__toolinhishand,sothewomanlettheboytakehisballaway.
Whenthemanfinishedmendingthe__23__,hesaidtothewoman"Youhaveto__24__metenpounds.""Butaren'tyouthe__25__ofthatboy?
"thewomanasked.Shelookedsurprised."No,"heanswered.Hewassurprised,too."Aren'tyouhismother?
"
21、
A、with
B、window
C、father
D、at
E、pay
参考答案:
D
解析:
22、
A、with
B、window
C、father
D、at
E、pay
参考答案:
A
解析:
23、
A、with
B、window
C、father
D、at
E、pay
参考答案:
B
解析:
24、
A、with
B、window
C、father
D、at
E、pay
参考答案:
E
解析:
25、
A、with
B、window
C、father
D、at
E、pay
参考答案:
C
解析:
五、英译汉
26、Pleaseringmeuptomorrowmorning.
参考答案:
请明天上午给我打电话。
解析:
27、ThesefiveboysfailedintheirEnglishexamlastterm.
参考答案:
这五个男同学上学期的英语考试没过。
解析:
28、Treesneedwatertogrow.
参考答案:
树木有水才能生长。
解析:
29、Thestudentsareencouragedtodomorelistening,readingandwritingbytheirteacher.
参考答案:
老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。
解析:
30、Thedoctortoldmetohavemorewater.
参考答案:
医生让我多喝些水。
解析:
31、Whattimedoyougoswimmingeveryday?
参考答案:
你每天何时去游泳？
解析:
六、写作
32、写作Instructions:
根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
TheSportsActivitiesILikeBest1.你最喜欢的体育运动；2.喜欢这项体育运动的理由。
参考答案:
无
解析:
空
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