学年高中英语江苏牛津译林版选修七Unit 1 单元综合测评含答案及解析.docx

学年高中英语江苏牛津译林版选修七Unit 1 单元综合测评含答案及解析.docx

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学年高中英语江苏牛津译林版选修七Unit1单元综合测评含答案及解析

2019学年高中英语（江苏牛津译林版，选修七）Unit1单元综合测评【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

总分

得分

一、单项填空

1.—Pleasedon'tmakeanynoise.

—________.I'llbeasquietasamouse.

A.Yes,Iwon'tB.No,Iwon't

C.No,IwillD.Yes,Iwill

2.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas________.

A.givenoutB.putout

C.heldupD.usedup

3.Tom,youwill________thedepartmentuntiltheendofthismonth.Nextmonthyou'llberearranged.

A.beattachedtoB.bebelongedto

C.beintroducedtoD.contributeto

4.Thegovernment________airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:

excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.

A.classifiesB.arranges

C.distributesD.divides

5.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads________bythefriendshekeeps.

A.ratherthanB.aswellas

C.inplaceofD.asmanyas

6.Bachdiedin1750，butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury________hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.

A.whileB.though

C.thatD.after

7.Trytobeindependent,foryourparentscan'tdo________foryouallyourlife.

A.somethingB.nothing

C.everythingD.anything

8.Paperproducedeveryyearis________theworld'sproductionofvehicles.

A.thethreetimesweightofB.heavierthreetimesthan

C.asthreetimesheavyasD.threetimestheweightof

9.Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic；heisverylikelytobe________Beethoven.

A.aB.an

C.theD.不填

10.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras________toourshopforqualityproblems.

A.returningB.returned

C.toreturnD.tobereturned

11.Thesoldierswereputinprisonbecausethey________toobeyorders.

A.refusedB.rejected

C.deniedD.objected

12.Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook________picturesofthem.

A.manyofB.thenumberof

C.largenumbersofD.alargeamountof

13.—Whathappenedtoyou?

—I________inthestreetwhensomeonepattedmeontheshoulder，whichfrightenedme.

A.waswalkingB.hadwalked

C.wasabouttowalkD.wasonthepointofwalking

14.Hewasrobbedlastnight,but________hedidn'thavemuchmoneyonhimthen.

A.fortunatelyB.eventually

C.certainlyD.surprisingly

15.Thesecommentsarenotdirectly________totheinquiryaboutsafetystandards.

A.controversialB.accessible

C.appropriateD.relevant

二、完形填空

16.MyhusbandandIwereonourwayhometoAdlaideafterholidayinginQueenslandwithourthreechildren.ItwaslateafternoonaswewereheadingforNarrandera,wherewe______tostaythenight.

Thecarbecamedifficulttocontrolandwe______wehadaflattyre（轮胎）.Itwasquite______bythetimewe'd______allthecampingequipmentand______thetyre.Then,notlongaftergettingbackontheroad,anothertyre______.Butnowwehadno______.Therewasnotrafficontheroadandonlyfarmsalongtheway.

Justasweweredebatingwhethertosleepinthecaror______tothenearestfarmforhelp,carheadlights______inthedistance.Myhusbandwalkedtothemiddleoftheroadtoflagitdown,______thechildrenandIsatinthecarwiththeinsidelightonsothedrivercould______wewereafamilyandnotathreat.

______，itwasalovelycoupleandtheirthreechildrenwholivedonanearby______farm.Weallpiledintotheircar,andashortdrivelaterwe______theirfarm.Theysuggestedwespendthe______ontheflooroftheirsittingroom.

Thenextmorning,aftercookingusagreat______，thefarmertookmyhusbandintothenearbytowntobuynewtyres.Ourtwo______gotonsowellthatthey______ustostayonforanotherdaytolearnabouttheworkingsofthefarmandwatchtheirdaughter______rideoneofthehugepigs.

WefinallycontinuedhometoSouthAustralia,very______forthekindnessthisfamilyhadshownus.

1.A.plannedB.refusedC.managedD.hesitated

2.A.promisedB.admittedC.rememberedD.realized

3.A.coldB.hotC.darkD.light

4.A.loadedB.removedC.boughtD.destroyed

5.A.changedB.affordedC.improvedD.exchanged

6.A.blewB.cameC.stayedD.started

7.A.moneyB.timeC.spareD.share

8.A.escapeB.returnC.driveD.walk

9.A.helpedB.remainedC.appearedD.waited

10.A.sinceB.thoughC.whileD.unless

11.A.hearB.seeC.smellD.prove

12.A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.StrangelyD.Naturally

13.A.chickenB.duckC.pigD.cow

14.A.gotawayfromB.arrivedatC.liveduptoD.lookedfor

15.A.dayB.holidayC.nightD.weekend

16.A.supperB.lunchC.dinnerD.breakfast

17.A.childrenB.familiesC.friendsD.strangers

18.A.invitedB.orderedC.requiredD.allowed

19.A.uselesslyB.endlesslyC.fearlesslyD.carelessly

20.A.eagerB.readyC.sorryD.grateful

三、阅读理解

17.AnewsetofR'sarehere:

Recycle,ReduceandReuse.Thesethree“Rs”，whenusedeveryday,canreducetheamountofwastegoingintolandfills,reducethelitterpollutingthelandandwater,conserve（节约）energyandsaveyourmoney.

Recyclingisoneoftheeasiestwaystosaveenergy,moneyandtimewhilereducingtheamountofgarbagegoingintolandfills.

Mostcommunitieshaveroadsidepickupservicetorecyclecommonhouseholditemslikeglass,steel,aluminum,newspaperandcardboard.Byseparatingouttherecyclableitemsfromnormalhouseholdtrash,youcanreducetheamountoftrashenteringalandfillbymorethan75percent.

Recyclingonealuminumbeveragecansavesenoughenergytorunyourtelevisionforthreehours.Evenbetter,localrecyclersorscrapmetaldealersmaypaymoneyforyourmetalrecyclables.

Itisestimatedthatthe54billioncansrecycledlastyearintheUSsaved15millionbarrelsofoil.Thatisequivalent（相等的）totheUSoilconsumptionforoneday.Recyclingotherhouseholditemsofferssimilarsavingsinmoneyandenergy.

Compostingfoodwastewillreduceyourtrashloadevenmore.Abasiccompostpilebuiltwiththehelpofinstructionsfromnumerousresourcesonthewebcanbeconstructedoveraweekend,usingmaterialseasilyobtainedfromlocalhardwareorhomeimprovementstores.Inadditiontoreducingyourwaste,thisallnaturalrecyclingprovidessafe,cleanandorganicfertilizerforyourgarden,eliminatingtheneedtobuychemicalderivedproducts.

Finally,recyclingotherhouseholditemslikecomputers,televisionsandmonitorsandhouseholdchemicalslikepesticides（农药）andpaintswillremovedangerouschemicalslikemercury（水银）andleadfromthelandfills.

Ifyourcommunitydoesn'tofferrecyclingprograms,contactyourlocalgovernmenttogetoneestablished.

1.What'sNOTtrueaboutrecyclingintheeyesoftheauthor?

A.It'senergyefficient.

B.It'smoneysaving.

C.It'stimeconsuming.

D.It'senvironmentallyfriendly.

2.Recycling________aluminumbeveragecanssaveenoughenergytokeepyourTVonforhalfaday.

A.threeB.four

C.fiveD.six

3.What'sthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“composting”inthesixthparagraph?

A.Turningwasteintofertilizer.

B.Throwingwasteintodustbin.

C.Makingwastecleananduseful.

D.Findingnewlandtoputtherubbishin.

4.Thepassagetellsusthewayoflivinga________life.

A.happyB.rich

C.greenD.economical

18.Ifanoisyneighborisblastingmusicatallhoursofthedayandnight,drowningoutyourphoneconversationsandinterruptingyoursleep,youcancallthepolice.Butwhatisawhaletodo?

Naturalnoisefromwaves,wind,rainandevenearthquakesiscommoninoceans.Unfortunately,manmadenoisefromoilandgasdrilling,sonar,andshipsisalsopresent.

LowfrequencynoisehasdoubledofftheCaliforniacoasteverydecadesincethenineteensixties.Themainreasonsareships'propellers（螺旋桨）.Theynotonlygeneratecontinuouslowfrequencysound,somepropellerscavitate（形成气穴）,whichmeanstheycreateairbubblesthatcollapse,creatingloudpoppingsounds.

Whalesuselowfrequencycallstocommunicateacrossthousandsofmilesofocean.Theyarethreatenedbynoisepollutionbecauseitcanpreventthemfromcontactingeachotherandfromlocatingtheirfoods.Endangeredhumpbackandrightwhales,whichusefibrousbaleentostrainfoodfromthewater,arethemostatrisk.

ScientistsstudyingrightwhalesoffCanada'seastcoasthavediscoveredthatwhalesaresendingloudercallsthroughthewatertomakethemselvesheard.Becausetheyinvestmoreenergyinmakingcalls,theyhavelessenergyavailableforfindingfoodandmating.Otherscientistsmeasuringwhalecallsagainstbackgroundnoisepollutionhavediscoveredthatrightwhaleshavelostabouteightypercentoftheirnormalcommunicationarea.Thiscouldseriouslyaffectsurvivalofthisalreadythreatenedspecies.

Scientistsdon'thavebadgesandguns,buttheyaretryingtocorrectthenoisepollutionproblem.Bytrackingshipsandmarinemammalsandunderstandinghownoisetravels,theyarecreatingsoundmaps.Theyhopetogetshippinglanesmovedsothatthenoisepollutionshipscreatewillnotoverlapwithareasmostimportanttothewhales.

1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Whalesareindangerbecauseofthenoise.

B.Noisepollutionisaffectingwhales.

C.Naturalnoiseisgoodforwhales.

D.Howtoprotectwhalesendangered.

2.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT________.

A.Youcancallthepoliceifyouaredisturbedbyanoisyneighbor.

B.LowfrequencynoisehasdoubledofftheCanadiancoasteverydecadesincethe1960s.

C.Noisepollutioncanpreventwhalesfromcontactingeachotherandfromlocatingprey.