Unit2Topic2.docx
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Unit2Topic2
Unit2Topic2
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（10分）
（）1.—Wouldyouliketohave_____?
—No,thankyou.I’vehadenough.
A.anythingmoreB.somethingmore
C.moreanythingD.moresomething
（）2.TheGreenGreatWallcanstopthewind_____blowingtheearthaway.
A.toB.fromC.ofD.with
（）3.Thiswashingmachineisverydifficulttouse._____canlearntouseitinaveryshorttime.
A.SomebodyB.AnyoneC.NobodyD.Everyone
（）4.—Hi,Bob!
Ican’tfindmystorybook.Haveyouseenit?
—Sorry,Ihaven’t.WhynotaskJim?
Perhapshe’sseenit_____.
A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere
（）5.—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artormusic?
—_____，theyarereallyinteresting.
A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All
（）6.Wemustplantmoretreesafterwe_____everyyear.
A.takeawaythemB.takethemawayC.cutdownthemD.cutthemdown
（）7.Thecleanersmustkeepthestreet_____.
A.fromgettingdirtyB.todirty
C.togetdirtyD.gettingdirty
（）8.—Is_____readyforthetrip?
—No,wehaven’tgotacamera.
A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
（）9.Noneofus_____running,butwealllikeswimming.
A.likesB.likeC.likingD.wouldliketo
（）10._____LiangLiisverybusy,shealwayshelpsothers.
A.ButB.AndC.AlthoughD.Because
Ⅱ.情景交际。
（5分）
用下面方框中正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Wherehaveyoubeen,Mike?
Iphonedyou,butyouweren’tin.
B:
11
A:
Whydidyougothere?
B:
12Ithasmadeseveraloldpeoplewholivenearbysick.
A:
13
B:
Doyouthink“GreenerChina”candosomething?
A:
14Ithinkweshouldwritealettertothenewspaperaboutthepollution.
B:
15It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.
A.I’vebeentoafarm.
B.Goodidea!
C.I’vebeentoarubber（橡胶）factory.
D.BecauseIfoundthefactorypouringwastewaterintotheriver.
E.That’sterrible.
F.Whatshouldwedotostopit?
G.Yes,ofcourse.
11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____
Ⅲ.完形填空。
（10分）
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Todaywecanseethatmanypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesintheforests.Alotof16
landshavebecomedeserts.Ifwereadnewspapers,we’lllearnthattheforestsontheeartharegettingsmaller17.Wearecuttingdownlargenumbersoftrees18weneedwoodandfarmland.Somescientistssaythattherewillnotbeanygreatforests1920or30years.
Whatwillhappeniftheforestsdisappear?
Alotofplantswilldieandtheanimalswill20
theirhomes.Inmanyplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlook21theolddesert.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Therewon’tbeenough22,andtheweatherwillgethotanddry.Iftheclimateoftheearthchanges,lifewillbe23foreveryone.Ourlivingenvironmentwillbecome24.Moreandmorerichfarmlandwilldisappear.Wewillsufferalotfrombothdroughts（干旱）andfloods.
It’sourduty25theforestswell.Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttomakeacontribution（贡献）totakingcareoftheforests.Stopcuttingdownthetreesandmaketheworldgreener!
（）16.A.lowB.richC.lonelyD.high
（）17.A.ontimeB.allthetimeC.intimeD.notime
（）18.A.orB.soC.becauseD.but
（）19.A.inB.atC.onD.with
（）20.A.findB.buildC.loseD.decorate
（）21.A.likeB.upC.atD.out
（）22.A.snowB.sunshineC.windD.rain
（）23.A.easyB.hardC.happyD.interesting
（）24.A.betterandbetterB.worseandworseC.biggerandbiggerD.moreandmore
（）25.A.todoB.doC.toprotectD.protect
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
（30分）
（A）
Dr.JackTodisveryinterestedincleaningwater.26,soit'snaturalthatheistodevelopasmallandaffordablesystem（系统）tocleanwastewater.His“LivingMachine”cancleanwastewaterinyourhomeorinyourbusiness.
27Thewastewatergoesintoabigplastictankwherebacteria（细菌）starttobreakdownthewaste.Afewdayslaterafteritisdealtwith,thewaterisbroughtintoagreenhousefilledwithplantsandfish.28,theplantsandanimalsremove（去掉）morechemicalsfromthewater,makingitcleaner.Thenthewatercanbereusedforwashingorbathing.29butthewateriscleanenoughforwateringtheflower,washingthedog,orevenforbathingorswimming.
Theadvantageofthistechnologyisthatitisaffordableandgoodfortheenvironment.30itcanhelptouselessfreshwater,anditcanhelpkeepthewatersupplyunpolluted.
根据短文内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文章空白处的最佳选项。
A.Ifenoughhomesandbusinessesuse“LivingMachines”,
B.Waterisimportantforus.
C.Heisalsointerestedinsavingmoney.
D.Itcannotbeusedfordrinkingorcooking,
E.The“LivingMachine”isasystemforcleaningwastewater.
F.Withthehelpofsunlight
26.27.2829.30.
（B）
Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.Chooseideasfromthelistorcomeupwithafewofyourown.
·Plantflowers,grassortrees.
·Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere—keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbin.
·TurnoffthelightsandTVsetswhenyouleavetheroom.Thiscansavealotofelectricity.
·Turnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Also,useaglasscupinsteadofapapercupbecausethissavespaper.
·Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarmairin.
·Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibraryinsteadofthrowingthemaway.
·Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemaway.
·Usebothsidesofpaper.
·Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby.
·Encourageallyourfriendstodothesamethingsyoudotohelpprotecttheearth.
Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（）31.Fromtheabove,weknowthatthisis_____.
A.asignB.aproposal（倡议书）
C.anadvertisementD.anotice
（）32.Thewritertellsus_____.
A.tothrowrubbishintoadustbin
B.topourdirtywaterintotherivers
C.tosavewaterbynotlettingitrunwhilebrushingourteeth
D.thatwecan’tdoallthesethingsuntilEarthDay
（）33.Wecan_____tosavepaper.
A.useapapercup
B.usebothsidesofpaper
C.giveoldbookstoalibrary
D.pickupwastepaperataschool
（）34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothewriter?
A.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.
B.Closethedoorsandwindowsinwinter.
C.Useapapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.
D.Giveyouroldclothestothepoorchildren.
（）35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ProtecttheEarthB.SaveWaterandElectricity
C.MakeBetterUseofOldThingsD.SaveMoney
（C）
Thereisnotenoughoilintheworldnow.Astimegoesby,itbecomeslessandless,sowhatarewegoingtodowhenitrunsout?
Perhapswewillgobacktousehorses,carriages（马车）andbicycles.
IntheSecondWorldWar,somepeopledidn'tusegasmadefrompetroleum（石油）intheircars.Theymadegasfromwoodandplantsinstead.Thecardidn’tgofast,buttheyran,sothiswasbetterthannothing.However,inthefuture,wecan'tcutdownallourtreestomakegas;weneedourtreesforotherthings,too.
Besidesdifferenttypesofgas,wecanalsouseelectricity（电）torunourcars，butfirstwemustmaketheelectricity!
Somecountrieshavecoalandtheymakeelectricitywiththat,butwemightnotalwayshavecoal,either.Othercountrieshavebig,strongrivers,andtheycanusethepowerofwatertoturnturbines（涡轮机）andmakeelectricitymoreeasilyandcheaply.
Wearealsoabletogetpowerfromtheoceantides（海潮）.Weputturbinesintothemouthoftheriver.Thenthetidecomesin,thewaterturnstheturbinesandthenitgoesout,itturnsthemagain.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
36.Isthereenoughoilintheworldnow?
37.Whenmightpeoplehavetogobacktousehorsesandcarriages?
38.WhatdidsomepeopleusetomakegasintheSecondWorldWar？
39.Doesoilbecomemoreorless?
40.Whereareyoualsoabletogetpower?
第三部分语言知识运用（25分）
Ⅰ.词汇。
（10分）
（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Don’tthrowther_____inthestreet,weshouldkeepthestreetclean.
2.Firstyoumustdigah_____beforeplantingatree.
3.Hisspeechisthew_____ofthethree.Idon’tlikeitatall.
4.Tom’smotherp_____him,becausehedidn’tpasstheexam.
5.Whenthesunr_____,everythingisbright.
（B）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
6.Asweknow,_____（无一人）ofuslikespollution.
7.InSweden，itisagainstthe_____（法律）tohitachild.
8.Alotofrichlandhaschangedintodesert,leavingonly_____（沙子）.
9._____（虽然）wehavebuilttheGreatGreenWall,westillneedtoworkhardtoprotecttheenvironment.
10.Afteralongjourney,wefelthungryand_____（渴的）.
Ⅱ.完成句子。
（5分）
11.不要到处吐痰。
Don’t__________and_____.
12.森林有利于防止水土流失。
Forestshelptokeepwater__________theearthaway.
13.我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。
Weshoulddo__________toprotecttheenvironment.
14.大量良田变成荒漠，遍地是沙子。
Alotofrichlandhas_____intodesert,_____onlysand.
15.温室效应使地球变暖。
_______________makestheearthwarm.
Ⅲ.书面表达。
（10分）
提示:
我的家乡位于山脚下，一条小河从旁边流过。
两年前，南面建起一座化工厂，排出大量废气、废水，造成严重污染，影响人们健康。
如今政府采取了一系列保护环境、防止污染的措施。
我的家乡正变得越来越美。
要求:
1.文章必须包括以上主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；
2.80词左右。
听力材料
Unit2Topic2
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
1.Cuttingdowntoomanytreesisharmfultohumanbeings,animalsandplants.
2.Thefarmlandchangesintodesertsinsomeplaces.
3.Asweknow,throwingrubbishhereandthereisbadbehavior.
4.Thefloodwashestheearthaway.
5.Don’tsmokeinpublic!
It’simpolite.
Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
6.M:
Wherehaveyoubeen,Lily?
W:
I’vebeentoafactory.
M:
Whatdidyoudothere?
W:
Iwenttoseeifthefactorywaspouringwastewater.
7.M:
HowlonghaveyoubeenamemberofGreenerChina,Kate?
W:
Fora
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