人教福建高一英语必修四期末复习.docx
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人教福建高一英语必修四期末复习
高一英语必修四期末复习
一．单词复习
Unit1Womenofachievement
Exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Comingtopinsuchanimportantexamisquiteana____________.
2.Theshipisinnoc_________tomakealongvoyage.
3.Theirb__________towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.
4.Hewasundero_________bythepolice.
5.We’dbettertaketimeandmoneyintoc___________whenmakingtheplan.
6.Heisalways______（谦逊的）abouthissuccess.
7.Geniusis10％_________（灵感）and90％perspiration.
8.Theworkersareon________（罢工）forhigherpay.
9.Iwas_______（资助）bymyparentswhenIwasstudyingatcollage.
10.Wehavebeentoldtoshow______（尊敬）forourelders.
11.Asastudent,allherlifeis____________（奉献）herstudents.
12.Thissettlement______________（成立）in1600.
13.Doyou_________（了解）Jackgettingarrested?
14.Youneedwarmclothesto_________（保护）youagainstthecold.
15.Iwas___________（驱逐）theclubbecauseofbreakingtherule.
16.Thelostchildwasseen___________（闲逛）lastafternoon.
17.Tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery________（值得的）work.
18.WiththeInternet,peoplecan___________（交流）eachothermucheasier.
19.He_________（瞧不起）peoplewho’veneverbeentouniversity.
20.Iknowthewriterwho________（打算）work_____children.
Unit2Workingtheland
Exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.Afteralongs_______,hegainedcontrolofthebusiness.
2.Ourforeigntradehase_________greatlyinrecentyears.
3.Thegirls________hermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.
4.Asisknowntoall,coalandironarem___________.
5.Sher_______herweightby5kilograms.
6.Herunexpectedarrangements________（搞乱）allourplans.
7.Aftertheconference,thesecretarypassedmeaten-page_______（纪要，摘要）.
8.TheFashionMagazinedevelopedalarge_________（销售量）quickly.
9.Thetwostudents________（相互交流）greetingswhentheymet.
10.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenhis________（自由）.
11.They_______（结束）thepartywithasong“Takemetoyourheart”.
12.Itseemsthatyoudon’t_________（在乎）yourfailureintheexaminationatall.
13.Thepoliceare__________（寻找）theescapedprisoners.
14.Thebabyishungrybutitistooyoungto______（喂养）itselfyet.
15.Wewantto_______（装备）yourchildrenwithsomespecialskills.
16.Lastnightthey____thedormitory______micewhichmademuchnoiseatnight.（摆脱）
17.Idon’thopetoleavesosoon;I_______（宁愿）stayhomeadaylonger.
18.It’snouse________（希望）thingsyoucan’thave.
19.She________（醒来）aterribledreamwhenhermotherenteredtheroom.
20.Wehelp_______（互相）withourhomeworkinthesummerholiday.
Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Exercise据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1．Manshouldtrytobeharmonywithnature,andnotbec_______towildlife.
2．Tomya_________,hedidthedifficultjobwell.
3．Couldyoue_________thechildforanhour,whileImakedinner?
4．Hehado________thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentaboard.
5．Iwasf_________tohaveagoodteacher.
6．Don’tbeinsuchahurry;you’dbettereatafew_________（一口，满口）offoodbeforeyougoshopping.
7．Infact,Chinaisa_________（多山的）country.
8．Hedidthejobundermy__________（指导）.
9．Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe_______（咀嚼）anddigested.
10．Althoughhefailedintheexaminationagain,heknewthesuccesscameaftermany_______（失败）.
11．Lastnight,Ihappenedto_______（碰见）achairinthedark.
12．Heusedtohopetogoabroad,butnowhe__________（满足，满意）stayhispresentposition.
13．Weshouldsatisfyourselveswiththelivingconditions----manyfamiliesaremuch______（穷的）thanweare.
14．Theywererecognizedbythe_______（贫穷）oftheirclothing.
15．Themovie________（以……为背景）pre-warBeijinginChina.
16．You’vebeencaughtcheating,nowyoumust_____（面对）themusic.
17．Herhealthsoon________（恢复）afterafewday’srest.
18．_______（代替）thechildren’splayandadventure,hehadadesiretolearn.
19．It’scruelto________（玩弄,开玩笑）peoplewhostammer（结巴）.
20．Thosewho’dliketogosignnamesatthe________（底部）ofthepage,please.
Unit4BodyLanguage
1.Attheairport,hekissedmegoodbyeonthec________.
2.Thegueste________theirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.
3.Theartistaskedhismodeltotakeareclining（躺着）p________.
4.Mothertoldmetob_______wellwhenwevisitedrelatives.
5.Yousayheiseasy-going,butIneverfeelate________withhim.
6.Webotharenotintime;Ithinktheremustbesome__________（误会）overthetime.
7.Asyou________（接近）theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.
8.Everyonewhohelpedgetsa_________（份额）intheprofiles.
9.Thepolice_______（注意到）themanenteringthebank.
10.YouseeI’mastudentofart;I’mnotvery__________（熟悉的）withbotanicalnames.
11.I___________（愿意,准备）lendyouthebookifyoupromisetoreturnitontime.
12.Ourteacher_________（主修）inmathematicsandphysics.
13.Followingthenationalnewswehavegotthe_______（当地的）newsandweather.
14.Thepicture_________（描绘,描述）ahuntingsceneinwhichthereisanancientking.
15.Iwillstayathomethisevening;she_____very______（很可能）ringmetonight.
16.Ithinkhe________（回避,躲开）me,becauseheseveraltimespretendsnottoseeme.
17.Wehave________（相似的）tastesinmusic.
18.Iheardthey________（想要，打算）marry,buttheyhaven’tsofar.
19.Theteacher_______（惩罚）thestudentsfortheirbeinglatebylettingthemstandoutsidetheclassroom.
20.Theyhavebrokenthe_______（协议，同意）betweenus.
Unit5Themeparks
1.Unliketraditionalpark,t________parksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.
2.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyofthea_________parkforthefirsttime.
3.There’sgase________somewhere.Canyousmellit?
4.Wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforv________reasons.
5.Theywillc________atleast$600formovingthepiano.
6.The_________（设备）ofInformationTechnologyisexpensiveindeed.
7.Onlyam_______（少数）ofstudentsreceive（s）thescholarship.
8.Manypeoplewouldagreethatitisoneofthemosttechnologically_________（先进的）themeparksintheworldaftervisitingFuturoscopeonFrance.
9.Stoplookingfortheperfectjob---it’sjusta________（幻想）.
10.Insciencefictions,aliensare_________（生物）fromtheouterworld.
11.You’dbetterleavenowifyouwantto_________（弄清楚）ofgettingthereontime.
12.Youareverycoolwithyourfamily,butwithyourfriendsyoureally____________（活跃）.
13.WhatIsaidaboutTom________（对……适用）everyoneinourclass.
14.Tasmania___________（以……命名）itsdiscoverer,A.J.Tasman.
15.Howmanycountrieswill____________（参加）inthenextOlympicGames,doyouknow?
16.TheteachersaidtoBrucethatheshouldcometoclassontime_________（以后）.
17.Don’t_______（卷入）meinsolvingthetroublesomesituation.
18.Thearchitecture（建筑）inthetowncenterisasuccessful_______（结合）ofoldandnew.
19.Weshould__________（准备）anytroublethatmayhappen.
20.Don’tworry,butIwilltryto_______（分摊,均分）thecostwithyou.
参考答案:
Unit1
1.achievement2.condition3.behavior4.observation5.consideration
6.modest7.inspiration8.strike9.supported10.respect
11.devotedto12.wasfounded13.knowabout14.protect
15.drivenoutof16.wanderingoff17.worthwhile18.communicatewith
19.looksdownupon/on20.intendsfor
Unit2
1.struggle2.expanded3.satisfied4.minerals5.reduced
6.confused7.summary8.circulation9.exchanged10.freedom
11.ended12.careabout13.searchingfor14.feed15.equip
16.ridof17.preferto18.wishingfor19.awakenfrom
20.oneanother
Unit3
1.cruel2.astonishment3.entertain4.overcome5.fortunate
6.mouthfuls7.mountainous8.direction9.chewed10.failures
11.bumpinto12.iscontentto13.worseoff14.poverty15.issetin
16.face17.pickedup18.Insteadof19.makefunof20.bottom
Unit4.
1.cheek2.expressed3.posture4.behave5.ease
6.misunderstanding7.approach8.share9.observed10.familiar
11.ampreparedto12.majored13.local14.represents15.islikelyto
16.isavoiding17.similar18.intendedto19.punished20.agreement
Unit5
1.theme2.amusement3.escaping4.various5.charge
6.equipment7.minority8.advanced9.fantasy10.creatures
11.makecertain12.cometolife13.goesfor14.wasnamedafter
15.takepartin16.involve17.system18.combination
19.preparefor/bepreparedfor20.shar
二．语法复习
主谓一致【典型例题】
[例1]E-mail,aswellastelephones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play
分析：
带有aswellas短语的名词做主语时，谓语动词与这个名词的人称和数一致，不受aswellas短
语内容的影响。
E-mail是单数形式，故选择A。
[例2]EitherJohnorhisfriends_____toblameforthebadresults.
A.areB.isC.wasD.hasbeen
分析：
either…or..连接两个名词做主语时，其谓语动词与离它最近的名词的数和人称一致，本题中his
friends决定了谓语动词的形式，故选择A。
[例3]Theconductorandcomposer_____byacrowdofpeople.
A.aregreetedB.isgreetedC.greetsD.havebeengreeted
分析：
根据句意，主语部分的Theconductorandcomposer是指一个人即：
乐队指挥兼作曲家，所
以主语的内容是单数形式，故选择B。
[例4]—Thetrousers_____youwell,madam.
—Butthecolour_____me.
A.fit;don’tsuitB.fits;doesn’tsuitC.fits;don’tsuitD.fit;doesn’tsuit
分析：
trousers,clothes,glasses,等名词本身就是复数形式。
谓语动词用复数形式。
Colour是单数，
谓语用单数，故选择D。
[例5]TheSmith’sfamily,which_____ratheralargeone,_____veryfondoftheiroldhouse.
A.were;wereB.was;wereC.were;wasD.was;was
分析：
family指“家庭”为单数，指“家庭成员”为复数形式。
第一空格前的which指“家庭”谓
语用was.第二空格后的fondof指“家庭成员喜欢他们的老房子”谓语为were，故选择B。
[例6]Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen
分析：
当定语从句先行词是“oneof+复数形式”时，其后的从句谓语动词用复数形式。
而当one
之前有theonly时，定语从句则强调theonlyone，谓语动词用单数。
另外，题目中的时间状语
升级会员 