中考初三一模前练习.docx
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中考初三一模前练习
1.2012—2013学年北京市朝阳区第一学期期末统一考试
2.2012-2013学年北京东城区上学期初三期末试题
3.2012-2013第一学期北京四中初三英语期中测试题
1.北京市朝阳区2012—2013学年第一学期期末统一考试
知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
22.BeckyWangsingsverywell.______isLingling’sfavouritesinger.
A.SheB.HerC.ItD.Its
23.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.Thisyearitcomes_____February10.
A.inB.onC.atD.for
24.Jack,you_____keepquietinthelibrary.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.need
25.I’dliketoplaybasketballwithyou,______Ihavetocleantheclassroomfirst.
A.butB.andC.orD.so
26.AlthoughLincouldn’tsee_______aftertheaccident,shedidn’tgiveuphope.
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
27.LifeofPiebyLiAnisoneof_______filmsIhaveeverseen.
A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest
28.—_______isyourhomefromyourschool?
—Quitenear.It’sabout10minutes’walkonfoot.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmany
29.Samwillcatchupwithothersifhe_______hardenough.
A.worksB.workedC.willworkD.hasworked
30.Tony’sfather_________Australiamanytimesandheknowsalotaboutthatcountry.
A.visitsB.willvisitC.visitedD.hasvisited
31.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouat4:
00yesterdayafternoon?
—Oh,sorry.I_____apianolessonatthattime.
A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have
32.Yesterdaymum_______alotoftastyfoodforme.
A.cooksB.wascookingC.cookedD.hascooked
33.Wearehappythattwonewchemistrylabs________inourschoolnextyear.
A.buildB.willbuildC.willbebuiltD.wasbuilt
34.—Doyouknow?
—Ofcourse!
ThefamousforeignbasketballplayerinBeijingJinyuDucks.
A.whoisStephonMarburyB.whoStephonMarburyis
C.whowasStephonMarburyD.whoStephonMarburywas
五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Oneday,whenIwasinthe10thgradeinhighschool,Isawakidfrommyclasswalkinghomefromschool.HisnamewasKyle.Itlookedlikehewascarryingallofhis35.Ithoughttomyself,“WhywouldanyonebringhomeallhisbooksonaFriday?
”Ihadquiteaweekendplanned(partiesandafootballgamewithmyfriendstomorrowafternoon),soIshruggedmyshoulders(耸耸肩)andwenton.
AsIwaswalking,Isawsomekidsrunathim,knockingallhisbooksoutofhisarmsandtripping(绊倒)him,sohefelltotheground.HisglasseswentflyingandIsawthem36inthegrass.HelookedupandIsawterrible37inhiseyes.Myheartwentouttohim.AsI38himhisglasses,helookedatmeandsaid,“Hey,thanks!
”Therewasabigsmileonhisface.
Ihelpedhimpickuphisbooks,andaskedhimwherehelived.We39allthewayhome,andIcarriedsomeofhisbooks.Iaskedhimifhewantedtoplay40withmyfriends.Hesaidyes.WeplayedallweekendandthemoreIgottoknowKyle,themoreIlikedhim,andmyfriendsthoughtthesameofhim.
Graduation(毕业典礼)day,IsawKyle.HelookedgreatbutIcouldseethathewasnervousabouthisspeech.So,Isaid,“Hey,you’llbegreat!
”Helookedatmeandsmiled.“41.”hesaid.
Hestartedhisspeech,“Graduationisatimetothankthosewhohelpedyoumakeitthroughthose42years.Ourparents,ourteachers,maybeacoachbut43ourfriends.Iamheretotellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebestgiftyoucangivehim.I’mgoingtotellyouastory.”Ijustlookedatmyfriendashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywe44.Hehadplannedtokillhimselfovertheweekend.Helookedatmeandgavemealittlesmile.“Thankfully,Iwas45.”Iheardthegasp(喘息)gothroughthecrowdasthis46boytoldusallabouthisweakestmoment.
NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizeitsdepth.Withonesmallaction,youcanchangeaperson’slife.
35.A.booksB.bagsC.picturesD.magazines
36.A.setB.landC.putD.reach
37.A.fearB.tirednessC.worryD.sadness
38.A.broughtB.showedC.handedD.sent
39.A.discussedB.playedC.practisedD.talked
40.A.footballB.tennisC.volleyballD.baseball
41.A.NoproblemB.AllrightC.ThanksD.OK
42.A.freeB.toughC.differentD.tiring
43.A.mostlyB.simplyC.hardlyD.clearly
44.A.cameB.madeC.beganD.met
45.A.guidedB.savedC.changedD.helped
46.A.shyB.honestC.popularD.polite
阅读理解(共44分)
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
Howtokeepfit
Running
Runningwillhelpyouloseweightfasterthananyotheractivity.Italsostrengthens(加强)yourheart,lungs,andlegmuscles(肌肉).Butitcanhurtyourjoints(关节).Ifyoufeelacheinyourknees(膝盖),youneedtostopandchooseadifferentactivity.
Walking
Walkingputslessstress(压力)onthebodythanrunning.Butyouneedtogetyourheartbeatingfastertoseeresults.Thismeansyou’llneedtowalkfast.Walkingcanalsohelpyouloseweight.
Swimming
Swimmingisagreatwaytostrengthendifferentpartsofyourbody.Butitisnotagoodwaytoloseweight.Thewaterinaswimmingpooliscoolerthanourbodytemperature.Thebodynaturallyprotectsitselffromthecoldbykeepingfat.
Cycling
Ridingabicyclewillhelpyouloseweightandworklegmuscles.Butbecareful!
Ifyouliveinthecity,youshouldstayonbikepathandawayfromtraffic.
47.Runningcanstrengthenyour______.
A.feetB.eyesC.kneesD.heart
48.Cyclingcanhelpyou______.
A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
49.Youcanchooseanyactivitytoloseyourweightexcept______.
A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.cycling
B
Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes,thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(标签)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“dry-cleanonly”.Washingmayruin(毁掉)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabels,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.
Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Dry-cleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedry-cleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbetter-made.Theydon’talwaysfitbetter.Sometimescheaperclothesfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.
50.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou.
A.howtosavemoneyB.whethertheyfityouornot
C.howtokeepthemlookingbestD.wheretogetthemdry-cleaned
51.Fromthepassageweknowthatcheaperclothes.
A.mustbedry-cleanedB.cannotbewashed
C.arealwaysworse-madeD.cansometimesfitbetter
52.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe.
A.BuyingCheaperClothesB.BeingaCleverClothesShopper
C.TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShoppingD.ReadingtheLabelsInsideNewClothes
C
ThePepperedMoth,akindofinsect(昆虫),isfoundinEngland.Itislightbrownincolourandlikestosettle(定居)ontreeswhicharealsolightbrown.Thismakesthemothdifficulttobefoundandbirdsarelesslikelytonoticeandeatit.
Butwiththedevelopmentofindustry(工业),smokefromfactoriesbegantoreachthetreeswherethemothsettled.Itmadethetreesblacker.Thensomethingverystrangehappenedinindustrialareas.ThePepperedMothbegantochangecolour.Itbecamedarkeraswell.Thoughthechangetookseveralyears.Somescientistssoonnoticedthatnewly-bornmothswerealittledarkerthanusual.
AscientistcalledKettlewelldecidedtomakeacarefulstudyofthisphenomenon(现象).Hemarked(作记号)someofthelightmothsandsomeofthedarkerones,andsetthemfreeinthewoodsnearBermingham,anindustrialcity.Later,herecaptured(再捕获)asmanymarkedmothsaspossible.Theresultswereasfollows:
Lightmoths
Darkermoths
Mothssetfree
201
601
Mothsrecaptured
34(16%)
206(34%)
Kettlewell’sresearchwasdoneintheearly1950s.SoonBritainbroughtinnewlawstoreducesmokeandfactorypollution.
CanyouimaginewhatwouldhappentothePepperedMothastheairbecamecleaneragain?
53.ThePepperedMothbegantochangeitscolourinindustrialareasbecause.
A.ititselflikedtoB.ithadtokeeptheenvironment
C.itwaspollutedbythesmokefromfactoriesD.itcouldbelikethecolourofitslivingplace
54.FromtheresultsofKettlewell’sresearch,wecanseethat.
A.somelightmothsbecamedarkerones
B.muchmoreofthelightmothswerekilled
C.muchdarkermothswerekilledinindustrialareas
D.lessthan1/5ofthelightmothswerebeingkilled
55.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.Kettlewell,agreatscientist
B.themothsthatchangedcolour
C.theresultsofthemothssetfreeandrecaptured
D.thereasonwhythegovernmentmadenewlawstostoppollution
D
AroundnoononOctober7,2005,myRussian-bornwifeNafisagavebirthtoourdaughters,LaraandHana.IhadlivedintheUnitedStatesforover20years,butmovedbacktoPakistanin2000tobewithmyfatherduringthefinalyearsofhislife(hediedinOctober2004).Iwasworkingasaschoolprincipal(校长)inIslamabad.
Afterspendingthedayatthehospital,mymotherandIwenthomeatabout9p.m.,whilemysisterElmirastayedonwithNafisaandthebabies.IwassoexcitedthatIhardlysleptthatnight.Nafisahadaskedmetobringhersomefreshfruit,sothenextmorningIdrovetoamarketnexttotheMargallaTowers.Atthesametime,mymotherstayedathome.
Justbefore