中考初三一模前练习.docx

中考初三一模前练习.docx

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中考初三一模前练习

1.2012—2013学年北京市朝阳区第一学期期末统一考试

2.2012-2013学年北京东城区上学期初三期末试题

3.2012-2013第一学期北京四中初三英语期中测试题

1.北京市朝阳区2012—2013学年第一学期期末统一考试

知识运用（共25分）

四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

22.BeckyWangsingsverywell.______isLingling’sfavouritesinger.

A.SheB.HerC.ItD.Its

23.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.Thisyearitcomes_____February10.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

24.Jack,you_____keepquietinthelibrary.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.need

25.I’dliketoplaybasketballwithyou,______Ihavetocleantheclassroomfirst.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

26.AlthoughLincouldn’tsee_______aftertheaccident,shedidn’tgiveuphope.

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

27.LifeofPiebyLiAnisoneof_______filmsIhaveeverseen.

A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest

28.—_______isyourhomefromyourschool?

—Quitenear.It’sabout10minutes’walkonfoot.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmany

29.Samwillcatchupwithothersifhe_______hardenough.

A.worksB.workedC.willworkD.hasworked

30.Tony’sfather_________Australiamanytimesandheknowsalotaboutthatcountry.

A.visitsB.willvisitC.visitedD.hasvisited

31.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouat4:

00yesterdayafternoon?

—Oh,sorry.I_____apianolessonatthattime.

A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have

32.Yesterdaymum_______alotoftastyfoodforme.

A.cooksB.wascookingC.cookedD.hascooked

33.Wearehappythattwonewchemistrylabs________inourschoolnextyear.

A.buildB.willbuildC.willbebuiltD.wasbuilt

34.—Doyouknow?

—Ofcourse!

ThefamousforeignbasketballplayerinBeijingJinyuDucks.

A.whoisStephonMarburyB.whoStephonMarburyis

C.whowasStephonMarburyD.whoStephonMarburywas

五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Oneday,whenIwasinthe10thgradeinhighschool,Isawakidfrommyclasswalkinghomefromschool.HisnamewasKyle.Itlookedlikehewascarryingallofhis35.Ithoughttomyself,“WhywouldanyonebringhomeallhisbooksonaFriday?

”Ihadquiteaweekendplanned（partiesandafootballgamewithmyfriendstomorrowafternoon）,soIshruggedmyshoulders（耸耸肩）andwenton.

AsIwaswalking,Isawsomekidsrunathim,knockingallhisbooksoutofhisarmsandtripping（绊倒）him,sohefelltotheground.HisglasseswentflyingandIsawthem36inthegrass.HelookedupandIsawterrible37inhiseyes.Myheartwentouttohim.AsI38himhisglasses,helookedatmeandsaid,“Hey,thanks!

”Therewasabigsmileonhisface.

Ihelpedhimpickuphisbooks,andaskedhimwherehelived.We39allthewayhome,andIcarriedsomeofhisbooks.Iaskedhimifhewantedtoplay40withmyfriends.Hesaidyes.WeplayedallweekendandthemoreIgottoknowKyle,themoreIlikedhim,andmyfriendsthoughtthesameofhim.

Graduation（毕业典礼）day,IsawKyle.HelookedgreatbutIcouldseethathewasnervousabouthisspeech.So,Isaid,“Hey,you’llbegreat!

”Helookedatmeandsmiled.“41.”hesaid.

Hestartedhisspeech,“Graduationisatimetothankthosewhohelpedyoumakeitthroughthose42years.Ourparents,ourteachers,maybeacoachbut43ourfriends.Iamheretotellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebestgiftyoucangivehim.I’mgoingtotellyouastory.”Ijustlookedatmyfriendashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywe44.Hehadplannedtokillhimselfovertheweekend.Helookedatmeandgavemealittlesmile.“Thankfully,Iwas45.”Iheardthegasp（喘息）gothroughthecrowdasthis46boytoldusallabouthisweakestmoment.

NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizeitsdepth.Withonesmallaction,youcanchangeaperson’slife.

35.A.booksB.bagsC.picturesD.magazines

36.A.setB.landC.putD.reach

37.A.fearB.tirednessC.worryD.sadness

38.A.broughtB.showedC.handedD.sent

39.A.discussedB.playedC.practisedD.talked

40.A.footballB.tennisC.volleyballD.baseball

41.A.NoproblemB.AllrightC.ThanksD.OK

42.A.freeB.toughC.differentD.tiring

43.A.mostlyB.simplyC.hardlyD.clearly

44.A.cameB.madeC.beganD.met

45.A.guidedB.savedC.changedD.helped

46.A.shyB.honestC.popularD.polite

阅读理解（共44分）

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

Howtokeepfit

Running

Runningwillhelpyouloseweightfasterthananyotheractivity.Italsostrengthens（加强）yourheart,lungs,andlegmuscles（肌肉）.Butitcanhurtyourjoints（关节）.Ifyoufeelacheinyourknees（膝盖）,youneedtostopandchooseadifferentactivity.

Walking

Walkingputslessstress（压力）onthebodythanrunning.Butyouneedtogetyourheartbeatingfastertoseeresults.Thismeansyou’llneedtowalkfast.Walkingcanalsohelpyouloseweight.

Swimming

Swimmingisagreatwaytostrengthendifferentpartsofyourbody.Butitisnotagoodwaytoloseweight.Thewaterinaswimmingpooliscoolerthanourbodytemperature.Thebodynaturallyprotectsitselffromthecoldbykeepingfat.

Cycling

Ridingabicyclewillhelpyouloseweightandworklegmuscles.Butbecareful!

Ifyouliveinthecity,youshouldstayonbikepathandawayfromtraffic.

47.Runningcanstrengthenyour______.

A.feetB.eyesC.kneesD.heart

48.Cyclingcanhelpyou______.

A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast

49.Youcanchooseanyactivitytoloseyourweightexcept______.

A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.cycling

B

Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes,thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels（标签）insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“dry-cleanonly”.Washingmayruin（毁掉）thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabels,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.

Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Dry-cleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedry-cleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbetter-made.Theydon’talwaysfitbetter.Sometimescheaperclothesfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.

50.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou.

A.howtosavemoneyB.whethertheyfityouornot

C.howtokeepthemlookingbestD.wheretogetthemdry-cleaned

51.Fromthepassageweknowthatcheaperclothes.

A.mustbedry-cleanedB.cannotbewashed

C.arealwaysworse-madeD.cansometimesfitbetter

52.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe.

A.BuyingCheaperClothesB.BeingaCleverClothesShopper

C.TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShoppingD.ReadingtheLabelsInsideNewClothes

C

ThePepperedMoth,akindofinsect（昆虫）,isfoundinEngland.Itislightbrownincolourandlikestosettle（定居）ontreeswhicharealsolightbrown.Thismakesthemothdifficulttobefoundandbirdsarelesslikelytonoticeandeatit.

Butwiththedevelopmentofindustry（工业）,smokefromfactoriesbegantoreachthetreeswherethemothsettled.Itmadethetreesblacker.Thensomethingverystrangehappenedinindustrialareas.ThePepperedMothbegantochangecolour.Itbecamedarkeraswell.Thoughthechangetookseveralyears.Somescientistssoonnoticedthatnewly-bornmothswerealittledarkerthanusual.

AscientistcalledKettlewelldecidedtomakeacarefulstudyofthisphenomenon（现象）.Hemarked（作记号）someofthelightmothsandsomeofthedarkerones,andsetthemfreeinthewoodsnearBermingham,anindustrialcity.Later,herecaptured（再捕获）asmanymarkedmothsaspossible.Theresultswereasfollows:

Lightmoths

Darkermoths

Mothssetfree

201

601

Mothsrecaptured

34（16%）

206（34%）

Kettlewell’sresearchwasdoneintheearly1950s.SoonBritainbroughtinnewlawstoreducesmokeandfactorypollution.

CanyouimaginewhatwouldhappentothePepperedMothastheairbecamecleaneragain?

53.ThePepperedMothbegantochangeitscolourinindustrialareasbecause.

A.ititselflikedtoB.ithadtokeeptheenvironment

C.itwaspollutedbythesmokefromfactoriesD.itcouldbelikethecolourofitslivingplace

54.FromtheresultsofKettlewell’sresearch,wecanseethat.

A.somelightmothsbecamedarkerones

B.muchmoreofthelightmothswerekilled

C.muchdarkermothswerekilledinindustrialareas

D.lessthan1/5ofthelightmothswerebeingkilled

55．Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.Kettlewell,agreatscientist

B.themothsthatchangedcolour

C.theresultsofthemothssetfreeandrecaptured

D.thereasonwhythegovernmentmadenewlawstostoppollution

D

AroundnoononOctober7,2005,myRussian-bornwifeNafisagavebirthtoourdaughters,LaraandHana.IhadlivedintheUnitedStatesforover20years,butmovedbacktoPakistanin2000tobewithmyfatherduringthefinalyearsofhislife（hediedinOctober2004）.Iwasworkingasaschoolprincipal（校长）inIslamabad.

Afterspendingthedayatthehospital,mymotherandIwenthomeatabout9p.m.,whilemysisterElmirastayedonwithNafisaandthebabies.IwassoexcitedthatIhardlysleptthatnight.Nafisahadaskedmetobringhersomefreshfruit,sothenextmorningIdrovetoamarketnexttotheMargallaTowers.Atthesametime,mymotherstayedathome.

Justbefore