丰台一模英语word带答案无水印.docx
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丰台一模英语word带答案无水印
北京市丰台区2012届高三下学期3月月考
英语试题
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Sincetheendofthewar,manyofthepricelessantiques______totheirrightfulowners.
A.havereturnedB.hadreturned
C.hadbeenreturnedD.havebeenreturned
22.Incollege,youwilldiscover______learningisabout,fromteacher-taughttoself-learner.
A.whichB.thatC.what
D.where
23.I'msorryyou______solong,butit'11stillbesometimebeforeJimgetsback.
A.waitB.waitedC.hadwaitedD.havebeenwaiting
24.WhenIwasachild,myfather______readmeastoryatnightbeforebedtime.
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might
25.WiththevictoryattheFrenchOpen,LiNahasreachedNO.4intheworld,______thepreviousAsianrecord.
A.equaledB.equaling
C.tohaveequaledD.havingequaled
26.Ourusualwalkistoorfromthesubway,______ishowwegettowork.
A.whichB.whereC.asD.that
27.Whensheenteredthepolicestation,sherecognizedthemanwho______heratonce.
A.wasattackingB.attackedC.hadattackedD.wouldattack
28.—Thewindisalwaysblowinghere.
—HowIwishit______today.
A.won'tblowB.didn'tblowC.doesn'tblowD.isn'tblowing
29.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWarHorsey
—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinmyhometown______itwasmade.
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which
30.—Excuseme,visitinghoursareover.It'stimeforyoutoleave.
—I'msorry,Ididn'tknowthetimeorI______earlier.
A.willleaveB.wouldleave
C.hadleftD.wouldhaveleft
31.Martindrovealong______hefoundaconvenientparkingplace.
A.afterB.whenC.untilD.since
32.David_____acustomerwhenthefirestarted.
A.servedB.wasservingC.hadservedD.wouldserve
33.Programmes,______tobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld.
A.designed
B.tobedesigned
C.designingD.havingdesigned
34.—Isthereanymail?
—No,______atall.
A.nothingB.noneC.nooneD.neither
35.IwillvisitAustria______theinvitationofmyfriendthissummervacation.
A.byB.forC.toD.at
第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Travislaughedashetoreatthewrappingpaperonhisbirthdaypresent.Hewasso36!
Finally,hewouldhavethecoolestpairofname-brandbasketballshoes.
Alltheguysonhisteamwerewearingthename-brandshoesofapopularbasketball37,ChuckHart.38Hartwascriticizedforhispoorsportsmanshipandinfamous39,hewasagreatplayer.Infact,Traviswasn'tthinkingaboutHart'sbehavior;hehadonlyexpectedtoseeHart's40onthesideofthebox.Thefirstindicationthatsomethingwas41cameashetoreawaythelastpieceofpaper.NotHart's.Thenewshoeswerethename-brandofanotherplayer,RobertRyann,whowas42forhisamazingworkinthecommunity.
Travis'shands43;hisheartstopped.Itwasn'tthattheRyannshoesweren'tnice,butwhatwouldhisfriendsthink?
TheywerethewrongshoesandTraviswouldbe44bytheotherplayers.Whenhelookedupintohisdad'seyes,however,Travisknewhe45tellhim."'Thanks,Dad.Iwasreallyhopingforshoes,"Travissaidashepulledtheshoesoutofthebox.
Nextmorninghisdaddrovehimtoschool.Whenthey46infrontofhisdestination,Travisslowlyopenedthecardoor.Justthen,hisdadstoppedhim.
"Hey,
Travis,waitaminute,look"…"hisdadsaid47"Travis,Iknowthosearen'ttheshoesyouhadhopedfor,butIsawthenamesofthetwoguysandmadea(n)48Theguywhosenameisonthoseshoes,"hesaid,poi
ntingdownatTravis’sfeet,"issomeoneI49.DoyouknowhowoftenRyannhasfoundhimselfin50?
"
"No,"Travissaid.
"Never.He'snevertalkedbacktohiscoachorstartedafight,andhe'sateamplayer.Youcouldhaveactedlikea51whenyoudidn'tgettheshoesyouwanted,Travis,52youwerepoliteandmadethebestofit.Youhave53,liketheguywhosenameisontheseshoes.I'mhopingthatsomeday,yournamewillbeonthecoolestpairofshoesI'11eversee."
WhenTravislookeddownathisfeet,hesawtheshoes54.Hisdadhadusedhismindandhearttogivethesonathoughtful55.
36.A.surprisedB.ashamedC.excitedD.worried
37.A.teamB.playerC.coachD.g
ame
38.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.Although
39.A.skillB.performanceC.behaviorD.action
40.A.nameB.photoC.signD.model
41.A.strangeB.wrongC.trueD.funny
42.A.knownB.encouragedC.adoptedD.influenced
43.A.fellB.frozeC.shookD.folded
44.A.questionedB.noticedC.teasedD.attacked
45.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.couldn't
46.A.pulledupB.putupC.tookupD.turnedup
47.A.peacefullyB.hesitantlyC.delightedlyD.naturally
48.A.choiceB.effortC.commentD.mistake
49.A.believeB.missC.admireD.remember
50.A.dangerB.angerC.sorrowD.trouble
51.A.teammateB.adultC.kidD.student
52.A.soB.andC.but
D.or
53.A.honorB.courageC.dreamD.belief
54.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.patientlyD.differently
55.A.giftB.lookC.hopeD.lesson
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
A
56.Ifyouareinterestedinrockformations,whichactivitiesarethebestchoices?
A.CavesandFossils.B.FossilsandManners.
C.Caves,andExploringCaves.D.ExploringCavesandManners.
57.Ifyouaremembers'friends,whatbenefitscanyoureceive?
A.Twofreelectureseverymonth.
B.Amembershipcardandcertificate.
C.FavourablepriceforYouthCamp.
D.TwofreeticketstoEchoCoveCave.
58.Thepurposeofthisposteristoinvitemorepeopleto______.
A.jointheCaveClubB.enjoytheundergroundworld
C.workasvolunteers,D.protecttheeducationalcaves
B
Unlikemanysurferswhosoughttheperfectwave,myinterestsalwayslaybeneaththesea'ssurfaceinaworldIcouldonlyimagineanddreamof.WhenIwastwelve,Imademyfirstadventuresinthedeep.LaterIwouldlearnhowtodive,expandingmyworldofexplorationmanytimesover.
PerhapsthegreatestturningpointinmylifecamewhenIwasinhighschoolandIwrotealettertothefamousScrippsOceanographicInstitution,askinghowImightlearnmoreaboutthesea.AkindscientistansweredmyletterandtoldmehowtoapplytoScrippsforasummerscholarship,whichIreceived.Duringoneoftheircoursesthatsummer,ImetDr.RobertNorris,amarinegeologist.HelovedtheseaalmostasmuchasIdid.SoonhesuggestedIconsiderhisschool,theUniversityofCalifornia,formystudy.OneyearlaterIbecameamemberofthefreshmanclass.
Nowmyloveaffairwiththeseabecameaseriousendeavor.IfIwantedtobeanunderseaexplorer,Ineededtolearnasm
uchasIcouldaboutthelawsofthephysicalworldthatcontrolledtheenvironmentIwantedtoenter.Theunderseaworldisnotournatu
ralworld.Itisunforgivingtothosewhomakemistakes.Atitsgreatestdepthsthewatertemperatureisnearfreezing,thep
ressureiseighttonspersquareinch,anditistotallydark.Itiseasytogetlostinsuchaworld.Ineededtolearnalotaboutgeography,navigation,geology,biology,andmanyotherthings.
IdecidedanotherimportantthingformetodowastojointheU.S.Navy.IfIwasgoingtobeanunderseaexplorer,Iwouldhavetoleadmenandwomenondangerousadventureswheretheymightgethurt,andIdidn'twantthattohappen.
IntheNavyIlearneddiscipline,organization,andhowtomotivateandleadpeopleonadventuressothatwecouldexplorethewondersofthedeep.
Finally,thetimecametoputallthatIhadlearnedtouse,togoforthwithateamofmenandwomenandexplore?
anadventureIamstillonandhopetobeonformanyyearstocome.
59.Whathappenedtotheauthorattheageoftwelve?
A.Hedreamedaboutunderseaexploration.
B.Hebegantoswimunderthedeepwater.
C.Hesurfedonbigwavesforthefirsttime.
D.Helearnedtodiveoffthecliffs.
60.Incollege,theauthortookmanydifferenttypesofcoursesbecausehe
A
.wastolditwasea
sytogetlostinexploration
B.wasadvisedtotakethembyDr.RobertNorris
C.thoughttheywereneededtofullyunderstandtheocean
D.believeditwouldhelphimsucceedintheNavy
61.TheauthorjoinedtheNavyto______.
A.develophisleadershipskills
B.getalongwithpeopleunderstress
C.learnaboutthedangersoftheocean
D.gatherspecificinformationaboutoceanlife
62.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor?
A.Imaginative.B.Optimistic.C.Independent.D.Ambitious.
C
SomewonderfullycreativeusesofX-rayshavebeenintheworldofart.Butthemostimpressiveoneistouncoverwhathasbeencoveredup.DetailsunfoldedbyanX-rayofapaintingcan'tbeseenanyotherway.Forexample,inthepast,paintingswereoftenrepairedifsmallpiecesofpaintfelloffthecanvas(帆布).Theserepairscannotbeseenjustbylookingatthepainting.IttakesanX-raytodiscoverwheretherepairshavebeenmade.
AnX-rayofapaintingisoneofthebestwaystotellifitwascreatedbyafamouspainterorifitisaforgery.Ifthereisaquestionastowhetheranoldmasterhaspaintedacertainpaintingornot,X-raysaremadeandcomparedtothoseofpaintingsthatareknowntobeoriginal.Ifthebrushstrokes(笔迹),forexample,areshowntobetotallydifferentthaninotherworkdonebyacertainartist,thenthepaintingisprovedtobeafakecopy.
Sincemodernpaintsareusuallymadefromdifferentmaterialsthanpaintsofhundredsofyearsago,theimagetheyleaveonanX-rayfilmlooksdifferent.ThisisanotherwayX-rayscanbeusedtospotaforgery.Amodemartistwilltrytomakeaforgerylookhundredsofyearsoldbypaintingdirtyvamishonitorbyusingartificialmeanstogetthevarnishtolookcracked.Tothenakedeyetheforgerymaylookold,butwhenacarefulstudyoftheX-rayimageismade,thedeceptionisobvious.