初中英语宾语从句.docx
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宾语从句
填空
宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的__________,或介词的_________,或形容词的__________。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类:
1. 由that引导的宾语从句,从句表示__________语气。
that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以__________。
例如:
2. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句,从句表示__________的语气。
if和whether在句中的意思是__________,一般情况下可以__________但不能__________,但跟ornot连用时只用__________。
3.由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,从句表示__________的语气,引导词用相应的__________。
这些特殊疑问词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
4.宾语从句的语序应为___________________。
5.如果主句的时态是______________,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。
6.如果主句的时态是______________,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时, 过去进行时, 过去将来时,过去完成时)。
7.如果宾语从句所陈述的是___________或客观存在,其时态常用 。
选择题
1.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?
A.whereyoubuyit B.wheredoyoubuyit C.whereyouboughtit D.wheredidyoubuyit
2.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_____ Icangettothe Space Museum?
--Ofcourse. Youcantakebus.
A. where B. how C. if D. why
3.—Doyouknow________thenewmobilephonelastweek?
--Maybe900 yuan.I’mnotquitesure.
A. howmuchshepaidfor B. howmuchwillshepayforC. howmuchdidshepayfor
4.MichaelJordanhasfailedoverandoveragaininhisthat’s____hesucceeds.
A. what B. when C. why D. where
5.---Couldyoutellme______sheislookingfor?
A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which
6.—Doyouknow________thegirlinredis?
—I’mnotsure. Maybeateacher.
A. when B. how C. where D. what
7.—Whatdidyourparentsthankaboutyourdecision?
--Theyalwaysletmedo _______IthinkIshould.
A. when B. that C. how D. what
8. Iwanttoknow________.
A. whenweshouldarriveattheairportB. whenshouldwearriveattheairport
C. whentheairportweshouldarriveatD. whentheairportshouldwearriveat
9.--Wouldyoupleasetellme__________?
--At10:
00thisevening.
A.whenwillthetrainleaveB.whenthetrainwillleaveC.whendoesthetrainleave
10.—Couldyoutellme________?
--FillinthisformandIwillgiveyouacard.
A. howIcanmeetCathy B. whereIcanmeetCathy C. whenIcanmeetCathy
11.Ourteachertoldusthesun________intheeast.
A.rise B.rose C.rising D.rises
12.---Couldyoutellme_________the Bamboo Garden?
---Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.
A.whenwillyouvisit B.whenyouwillvisit C.whenwouldyouvisitD.whenyouwouldvisit
13.Wouldyoupleasetellme_________next,MrWang?
A.whatshouldwedo B.weshoulddowhat C.whatweshoulddo D.shouldwedowhat
14.Youcan’timagine_________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.
A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywere C.howexcitedwerethey D.theywerehowexcited
15.Iwanttoknow________youwillcomebackat8:
00tomorrow.
A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whether
16.---Couldyoutellme____________?
---Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.
A.whatdoeshesay atthemeeting B. whatdidhesayatthemeeting
C.whathesaysatthemeeting D.whathesaidatthemeeting
17.---Couldyou tellme_________lastnight?
---Er,IwaswatchingEuro2022athome.
A.whatyouweredoing B.whatwereyoudoing C.whatyouaredoing D.whatareyoudoing
18.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________.
A.iftheywereinterestedindinosaursB.whenwasAlbertEinsteinborn
C.whattheywilldowiththecomputersD.howmanytreestheyhaveplanted
19.Everymorningthepatientsareaskedif________theirtemperaturetaken.
A.theyhadhadB.havetheyhadC.theyhavehadD.hadtheyhad
20.It’suptoyoutodecide_______you’llgothere,byairorbyroad.
A.howB.whyC.thatD.when
1. 李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。
LiMingsays______________interestedinplayingcomputergames.
2. 我认为玛丽不回来了。
Idon’tthinkMary____________.
3. 山姆给我说他准备去上海。
Samtoldmethathe______________for Shanghai.
4. 请你告诉我去钟楼怎麽走吗?
Couldyoutellme_______Icangettothe Bell Tower?
5. 父亲说他买了一台新电脑。
Fathersaidthathe________________anewcomputer.
6. 我想知道今天晚上还有没有去北京的火车。
Iwanttoknow_________thereisatrainto Beijing.
7. 你知道一个双人间多少钱吗?
Doyouknow_____________adoubleroom______?
8. 请你告诉我我们外出多长时间好吗?
Couldyoutellme____________we’regoingtobeaway?
9. 叔叔说他正在写一本新小说。
Unclesaidthathe_____________anewnovel.
10. 杰克说他有重要事情要做。
Jacksaidhe_______somethingimportanttodo.