江苏省各市学年高一下学期期末英语试题真题汇编阅读理解Word版含答案.docx

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江苏省各市学年高一下学期期末英语试题真题汇编阅读理解Word版含答案.docx

江苏省各市学年高一下学期期末英语试题真题汇编阅读理解Word版含答案

江苏省各市2019─2020学年第二学期高一期末英语试题

真题汇编--阅读理解

常州市2019─2020学年第二学期高一期末调研考试英语试题真题

第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Shakespeare’sFamilyHomesPass

EntertheworldofShakespeareandseetheplacesthatinspiredagenius,withentrytofivehistoricproperties(房产)inStratford-upon-Avon.

Theproperties:

Shakespeare’sBirthplace---Enjoyamultimediaexhibitionandlivetheatre

Hall’sCroft---VisitthetraditionalherbgardensandhomeofShakespeare’sdaughter

SusannaAnneHathaway’sCottage---HearreadingsofShakespeare’smostpopularsonnetsMatyArden’sFarm---Watchfalconrydisplaysandtraditionalcrafts

Shakespeare’sNewPlace---WalkinthefootstepsofShakespeareandexplorewherehewrotesomeofhismosticonicworkslikehisfourtragedies(悲剧).

PriceAdult((18+))£20

Child(3-17)£10Under3:

free

Concession(优惠)£1560+andstudents(18-25)withID

*Ticketsarevalid(有效)foronevisittoeachofyour5propertiesina72hourperiod,

*Pleasenotethatcustomerswhoaredisabledcanbuyaconcessionticketandthenwillbeabletohaveonecareradmittedfree.

Openingdatesandtimes

WinterSeason:

4November2019-15March2020

Shakespeare’sBirthPlace:

openMonday-Sunday,10am-4pm

Shakespeare’sNewPlace:

openMonday-Sunday,10am-4pm

AnneHathaway’sCottage:

openMonday-Sunday,10am-4pm

HallsCroft:

openMonday-Sunday,11am-4pm

MaryArden’sFarm:

closed

*Shakespeare’sBirthPlace,Shakespeare’sNewPlace,AnneHathaway’sCottage:

openonthe24December10am-lpm,closed25-26December.

Spring/Summer/AutumnSeason:

16March2020-1November2020

Shakespeare’sBirthPlaceandAnneHathaway’sCottage:

openMonday-Sunday,9am-5pm.

Shakespeare’sNewPlace,Hall’sCroftandMaryArden’sFarm:

openMonday-Sunday10am-5pm

Closingtimeslistedabovearelastentry.

Housesclose30minutesafterlastentry.

1.Accordingtotheadvertisement,visitorscan________.

A.hearShakespeare’ssonnetsatShakespeare’sBirthplace

B.explorewherehecreatedsomeofhismasterworks

C.visitthepropertiesmanytimeswiththeticketin72hours

D.visitthe5propertiesfreeofchargeonChristmasDay

2.IfTom,whoisdisabled,visitsthepropertieswithhiswifeand13-year-oldson,heshouldatleastpay________.

A.£10B.£25C.£30D.£50

3.LiHua,afanofShakespearefromChina,willvisitShakespeare’sBirthPlaceonJuly25.Heshouldexitatthelatestbefore________.

A.4:

00pmB.4:

30pmC.5:

00pmD.5:

30pm

【答案】1.B2.B3.D

B

Newclimate-controljacketshavehelpedpeoplestaywarminsubzeroconditions,andevenmadecowscomfortableenoughtoproducemoremilk.ButitallbeganwithanIndiangraduate’ssimplewishforclothingthatcouldbeusedforboththecoldBostonwintersandheatedMITcampusrooms.Now,theMITgraduatedcompanyhasbegunsellingthejacketsandotherclothesthatallowwearerstocontroltheirlevelofcomfortwithoutaddingorremovinglayers.“Ourproductscangofrom0°Cto100°Cinthepushofabutton,”saidVistakula,founderandCEOofthecompany.“Wehavefourlevelsofheatingandfourlevelsofcoolingthatincludelow,medium,highandveryhigh.”

Whenelectricityrunsthroughthejunctionwheretwodifferentmetalsmeet,itcreatesatemperaturedifferencesothatonesideheatsupandtheothersidecoolsdown.Suchheat-exchangeequipmentalsoneedsfanstoblowawaytheheat.“Wewereabletoreducetheweightandgetridoftheneedforafan,”VistakulatoldInnovationNewsDaily.“Thatmadeitverysuitabletoputitintoclothes.”

Thecurrentclothingrunsonarangeoflaptopbatteries(电池)thatcansupportuptoeighthoursofhotorcoldcomfort.Asidefromshoes,jacketsandbikehelmets,thestartupalsosellskneeandelbowpacksthatprovidehotorcoldtherapy(疗法)forachingjoints.That’sjustthebeginning,asthe20-personteamtriesmanynewanddifferentapplications(应用)inthesearchtofindwhatworks.Theyhavetheireyessetona“HaemoSave”applicationthatcouldusefreezingtemperaturestocontrolbleeding,andpainduringmedicalemergencies.“That’sataveryearlystage,”Vistakulaexplained.

“Itworksforsuperficial(表面的)wounds,butwehavetododeeperwoundsandseewhathappens.”Inanothercase,testswithjacketsadaptedforcowssucceededinenablingthecowstoproducemoremilk.Butthecurrentcostsmeanthatfarmerscan’taffordsuchequipment-atleastnotuntilthecompanyscalesupitsproductionandlowerstheprice.

It’sanambitiousgoal

buttheirconfidenceissupportedbythestartup’sinnovation(创新)philosophy.“Naturehasbeeninnovatingforbillionsofyears,soyoujusthavetolookintherightplace,”Vistakulasaid.“Ifyougolookingforanswers,you’llfindthem.”

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thetechnologywerefirstdesignedtocontrolclimate.

B.Theclothingisuser-friendlywithasimplepushofbutton.

C

Theclothingrunsonbatteriesthatcanlastatleasteighthours.

D.Theclothingneedsfanstocreateatemperaturedifference.

5.AccordingtoVistakula,nexttheyhavetotestwhetherHaemoSavecan________.

A.beappliedtoreducepainB.beusedtocontrolbleeding

C.functionfordeeperwoundsD.makebodytemperatureslow

6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.thetechnologydoesn’tworkwellinpractice

B.thetechnologycanbewidelyappliedinlife

C.thecompanywillincreaseproductiontomeetmarketneeds

D.thecompanyisnowfacingaveryuncertainfuture

7.WhatcanweconcludefromwhatVistakulasaidinthelastparagraph?

A.Wecanprobablyinnovateanythinginnature.

B.Innovationshouldbeencouragedtoprotectnature.

C.Ithastakenbillionsofyearsfornaturetochange.

D.WeshouldinnovateasitagreeswithNature.

【答案】4.B5.C6.B7.D

C

Itwasdecadesagonow,butit’sstilloneofthemostmemorableconversationsofmylife.Onalong,slowtrainheadingnorth,withnothingtodobutwatchtherain,themansittingoppositebegantryingtotalktome.Likemostyoungwomenwhohavelearnedthehardwaytobecarefulofstrangers,Iwasunfriendly.Butcuriositytookoverwhenhesaidthathewasjustbored,andlikedtalking.

Sothat’swhatwedidforhoursandhoursasthemanturnedouttobequitetalkative.Whenthetrainfinallypulledin,wedidn’tchangenumbers.However,Istillthinkaboutitsometimesonlong,boringjourneys,beforegettingaphoneoutandscrollingsilentlylikeeveryoneelse.It’sararepersonwhocancheerfullybreakthesocialruleaboutnottalkingtostrangerswithoutanyillintention,butlifewouldbemoreinterestingifmoreofusknewhowtodoit.

Andthat’swhyIcan’tbeascynicalasIprobablyshouldbeabout“TubeChat”campaignlaunchedtoencourageBritonstotalktoeachother.Allanyoneisbeingaskedtodoistostartaconversationtheywouldn’totherwisehavehad—maybewithafriendfromwhomthey’vebeenapartoraneighbortheydon’tknow.

Obviously,ittakesmorethanabitofsmalltalkovergardenfencestounitestrangerstogether.Morepeoplelivealonethandidsoagenerationago,andtheriseinfreelancing(自由职业)meansmoreofusworkalonetoo.Wesocializeincreasinglythroughscreens,sendingtextsinsteadofbotheringtocall.

It’struethatthe“TubeChat”campaignofafewyearsbackfailedinitsattemptstomakeLondonerstalktoeachotheronpublictransport.ButevencitypeoplewhowouldnormallydieratherthanmakeeyecontactwithstrangersstillhappilygatherinlargenumbersbytheThamesfortheNewYear’sEvefireworks.Theywouldgetafarbetterviewathomeontelevision—it’snotreallyaboutthefireworks,butaboutbeingpartofsomethingcommunal(公共的).

There’snoguarantee(保证)thatthislatestcampaigntoreconnectwillsucceedwhereverothershavefailed.Butifthereeveramomenttostopsocialdisbeliefitmaystartafiretowarmaworldthatsometimesfeelscold.Wherevermytrainfriendisnow,________.

8.Theauthorintroducedhertrainfriendto________.

A.sharehermostmemorablebutboringjourney

B.expressherdeepregretforlosingtouchwithhim

C.showthattalkingtostrangerscanaddinteresttolife

D.explainwhypeoplearebecomingindifferent

9.Theunderlinedword“cynical”isclosestinmeaningto________.

A.doubtfulB.supportiveC.confusedD.disappointed

10.TheexampleofLondonersgatheringfortheNewYear’sEvefireworksisusedtoshowthat________.

A.“TubeChat”,failedinitsattemptstounitestrangerstogether

B.it’shardtobreakthesocialruleaboutnottalkingtostrangers

C.peoplehaveawishtobesociallyconnectedbynature

D.“TubeChat”madesomedifferencetoreconnectingpeople

11.Whichofthefollowingbestfitsintheblankinthelastparagraph?

A.Ihopehe’sstilltalkingB.Ihopeheisstillasinteresting

C.IwillmisshimforeverD.Iwilltrytogetintouchwithhim

12.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Keepourdesiretoconnect.B.Avoidtalkingtostrangers.

C.ShowrespectforsocialdisbeliefD.Socializewithourfriends.

【答案】8.C9.A10.C11.A12.A

连云港市2019─2020学年第二学期高一期末调研考试英语试题真题

第一节(共15小题:

每小题2.5分.满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中.选出最佳选项.

A

PostureCorrectorForMenandWomen

●LetOurPostureCorrectorBePartofYourPain-freeLife.

Asmybrothersufferedclavicle(锁骨)painafteracaraccident,Dr.Johnadvisedustotryposturecorrector.Luckily,mybrothercametohishappiestselfagain.Besidescorrectinghisposture,healsogotrelieffromback,shoulderandneckpainallatthesametime.

●GoodPostureIsHealthyForBothMenAndWomen.

Wearingourbackbrace(背带)forsometime,you’llkee

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