最新版本高考英语总复习专题练习完型填空题Ⅱ含详细解析Word版.docx

最新版本高考英语总复习专题练习完型填空题Ⅱ含详细解析Word版.docx

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最新版本高考英语总复习专题练习完型填空题Ⅱ含详细解析Word版

高考英语总复习专题练习：

完型填空题（附参考答案）

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—A55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Onceuponatimethecolorsoftheworldstartedtoquarrel.Greensaid,"ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandhope.Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,allanimalswould___36__."

Blueinterrupted,"Youonlythinkaboutthe__37__,butconsidertheskyandthesea．__38__thewaterthatisthebasisoflifeanddrawn（吸引）upbythecloudsfromthedeepsea．Withoutmypeace,youwouldallbe__39__."

Yellowlaughed（笑道）,"Youareallsoserious（认真）.Ibringlaughter,fun,and__40__intotheworld．"

Orangestartednexttoblowhertrumpet（吹嘘）,"Iamthecolorofhealthandstrength.Imaybe__41__,butIamprecious（珍贵的）fortheneedsofhumanlife.WhenIfillthesky__42__,mybeautyissostriking（吸引人的）thatnoonegivesanother__43__toanyofyou."

Redcouldstand（忍受）it__44__andheshoutedout,"Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamthecolorofdangerandofbravery.Iamwillingto__45__truth.Iamalsothecolorofpassionandoflove."

ThencamePurple（紫色）andIndigo（深蓝）.…

Thecolorswentonarguing,eachconvinced（相信）ofhisorherown__46__.Theirquarrelingbecamelouderandlouder.SuddenlyRainstartedtopourdown__47__.Thecolorscrouched（蜷缩）down__48__,drawingclosetooneanotherforcomfort.

Inthemidstoftheclamor（叫嚷）,rainbegantospeak,"Youfoolishcolors,fighting__49__yourselves,eachtryingtodominate（控制）__50__.Don'tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose,__51__?

Joinhandswith__52__andcometome."

Doingastheyweretold,thecolors__53__andjoinedhands.Theyformedacolorfulrainbow.Fromthenon,wheneveragoodrain___54__theworld,arainbowappearsinthesky.Theyrememberto__55__oneanother.

36．A．stayB．leaveC．gooutD．die

37．A．earthB．moonC．starD．sun

38．A．ThatisB．IamC．ItisD．Thisis

39．A．anythingB．nothingC．somethingD．everything

40．A．warmthB．sadnessC．depressionD．anxiety

41．A．usualB．normalC．commonD．scarce

42．A．atmidnightB．atnoonoratnightC．atsunriseorsunsetD．duringtheday

43．A．giftB．honorC．thoughtD．respect

44．A．formoreB．anymoreC．verymuchD．nolonger

45．A．turntoB．fightforC．strugglewithD．bendover

46．A．superiorityB．disadvantagesC．inferiorityD．weakness

47．A．gentlyB．quietlyC．violentlyD．peacefully

48．A．withcareB．infearC．bychanceD．onpurpose

49．A．amongstB．byC．forD．against

50．A．othersB．themselvesC．theotherD．therest

51．A．equalandsimpleB．ordinaryandsimilarC．moreorlessD．uniqueanddifferent

52．A．eachotherB．meC．oneanotherD．them

53．A．combinedB．separatedC．unitedD．divided

54．A．cleansB．washesC．brightensD．dampens

55．A．appreciateB．quarrelwithC．ignoreD．praise

2

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Throughouthistorymanhashadtoacceptthefactthatalllivingthingsmustdie.Butpeoplenowlivelongerthanthey36.Yet,alllivingthingsstillshowthe37ofaging,whichwilleventually38death.

Agingisnotadisease,butasapersonpassesmaturity（成熟期）,thecellsofthebodyandthe39theyformdonotfunctionaswellasthey40inchildhoodandteenageyears.Thebodyprovidesless41againstdiseaseandismore42tohaveaccident.

Anumberofrelatedcausesmay43aging.Somecellsofthebodyhaveafairlylonglife,buttheyarenot44whentheydie.Asapersonages,45ofbraincellsandmusclecellsdecreases.46bodycellsdieandarereplacedbynewcells.Inanagingpersonthe47cellsmaynotbeasworkableorascapable48growthasthoseofayoungperson.

Another49inagingmaybechangeswithinthecells50.Someoftheproteinchemicalsincellsareknown51withageandbecomelesselastic（有弹性的）.Thisiswhytheskinofoldpeoplewrinkles（皱纹）and52.Thisisalsothereasonwhyoldpeople53inheight.Theremaybeothermoreimportantchemicalchangesinthecells.Somecomplexcellchemicals,suchasDNAandRNA,storeand54informationthatthecellsneed．Agingmayaffectthis55andchangetheinformation-carryingmoleculessothattheydonottransmittheinformationaswell.

36.A．wouldB．beusedtoC．usedtoD．used

37.A．functionB．effectC．affectD．sign

38.A．leadinB．giveinC．runintoD．resultin

39.A．handsB．feetC．heartD．organs

40.A．doB．hasdoneC．didD．haddone

41.A．energyB．protectionC．vigorD．power

42.A．likelyB．probableC．possibleD．alike

43.A．attendtoB．contributetoC．addtoD．devoteto

44.A．replacedB．rebornC．recoveredD．surrendered

45.A．anumberB．theamountC．thenumberD．agreatdeal

46.A．TheothersB．TheotherC．AnotherD．Other

47.A．oldB．leftC．newD．other

48.A．toB．forC．ofD．in

49.A．factorB．effectC．reasonD．element

50.A．forthemselvesB．ofthemselvesC．themselvesD．ontheirown

51.A．changeB．tohavechangedC．tochangeD．tobechanged

52.A．hangslooseB．hangslooselyC．ishanginglooselyD．ishangingloose

53.A．increaseB．shrinkC．lengthenD．decrease

54.A．passawayB．passbyC．passoffD．passon

55.A．improvementB．processionC．approachD．process

3

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thesimplestwaytosayitisthis:

Ibelieveinmymother.My__36__beganwhenIwasjustakid．I__37__becomingadoctor.

Mymotherwasadomestic．Throughherwork,sheobservedthat__38__peoplespentalotmoretimereadingthanthey__39__watchingtelevision.SheannouncedthatmybrotherandI__40__watchtwotothreepre-selectedTVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand__41__herwrittenbookreports.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarksandhighlights.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswerea__42__.Mymotherwasilliterate. 

WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasa（n）__43__,butnotforlong.Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedto__44__theguys.IwentfrombeinganA-studenttoaB-studenttoaC-student.Onenightmymothercamehomefrom__45__hervariousjobsandIcomplainedaboutnothavingenoughItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,“Okay,I'llgiveyouallthemoneyImakethisweekscrubbingfloorsandcleaningbathrooms,andyoucanbuy__46__foodandpaythebills.Witheverything__47__,youcanhavealltheItalianknitshirtsyouwant.”Iwasvery__48__withthatarrangementbutonceIgotthroughallocatingmoney,therewas__49__left.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgeniustobeableto__50__ourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable,__51__buyclothes.Ialsorealizedthatimmediatesatisfactionwasn'tgoingtogetmeanywhere.Successrequiredintellectualpreparation.Iwentbacktomy__52__andbecameanA-studentagain,andeventuallyI__53__mydreamandIbecameadoctor.

Mystoryisreallymymother'sstory—awomanwith__54__formaleducationorpropertywhousedherpositionasaparenttochangethelivesofmanypeoplearoundtheglobe.Thereisnojob__55__thanparenting.ThisIbelieve.

36．A．beliefB．workC．educationD．promise

37．A．majoredinB．gotusedtoC．dreamedofD．gottiredof

38．A．lazyB．easy-goingC．successfulD．reliable

39．A．spentB．paidC．tookD．did

40．A．couldonlyB．couldnotC．mustnotD．shouldoften

41．A．readtoB．presenttoC．teachD．explainto

42．A．jokeB．meansC．toolD．trick

43．A．A-studentB．B-studentC．C-studentD．D-student

44．A．getridofB．hangoutwithC．breakawayfromD．keepintouchwith

45．A．makingB．stoppingC．workingD．getting

46．A．yourbrotherB．yourselfC．yoursisterD．thefamily

47．A．leftoverB．paidoffC．usedupD．carriedout

48．A．angryB．pleasedC．disappointedD．bored

49．A．anythingB．everythingC．somethingD．nothing

50．A．putanideaintoB．gaveanimpressionon

C．keeparoofoverD．haveeyesinthebackof

51．A．letaloneB．letoutC．letinD．leavealone

52．A．guysB．motherC．studiesD．play

53．A．madeB．fulfilledC．changedD．tried

54．A．littleB．muchC．fewD．high

55．A．moreinterestingB．lessimportantC．moreimportantD．lessinteresting

4

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingto__36__inordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme.Theydon’tactinthe__37__waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istoo__38__forthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutof__39__.

Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Isatdownbesideher.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.Isthere__40__betweenyouandDad?

”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.She__41__herheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.

IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhad_42_her.Iwas_43__andIdidn’tknowwhatIshoulddo.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:

“Susan,”shesaidthoughtfully,“Lookatthisthread．Sometimesit__44_,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequilt__45__.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread．Itcanhardlybeseen__46_,butit’sreallythere.Loveis__47__.”

IlistenedcarefullybutI__48__heruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenly__49_seriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlooked__50_.Itseemedbothofthemhadhadaser