重庆市第一中学届高三月考英语试题含答案.docx
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重庆市第一中学届高三月考英语试题含答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?
A。
Thestory。
B。
Theending。
C.Theactor.
2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?
A.Ahotel.B。
Abank。
C.Arestaurant.
3。
Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.5:
20。
B。
5:
10。
C。
4:
40.
4。
Whatwillthemando?
A。
Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A。
Seeafilmwiththeman。
B。
Offerthemansomehelp.C。
Listentosomegreatmusic.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6。
WhereisBen?
A.Inthekitchen。
B.Atschool。
C.Inthepark。
7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?
A。
Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty。
C.Dotheirhomework。
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.
8。
Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Familyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.
9.WheredidRachelgo?
A。
Spain.B.Italy。
C。
China。
所第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthirdhandsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers。
B.Fromanewspaperarticle。
C.Fromsomesmokingparents。
11。
Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?
A。
Hehasjustbecomeafather.
B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.
C。
Heisasmoker。
12。
Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?
A.Stopsmokingaltogether.
B。
Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.
C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes。
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?
A.Amiddle—sizedcity。
B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity。
14。
WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?
A。
TheZenGarden。
B。
TheHighlands。
C。
TheRedRiverarea.
15。
WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?
A.Gocamping。
B.Studyinacafe.C.Readathome.
16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A。
Late-nightshopping.B。
Asianfood。
C.Louisville。
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDr。
Garfield?
A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams。
B.Theydon'twanttotellthetruth。
C。
Theyhavenobadexperiences。
18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?
A。
Hegotaseriousheartattack。
B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’sdeath.
C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.
19。
WhatisDr。
Garfield'sopinionaboutdreaming?
A。
Itisveryuseful。
B.Itmakesthingsworse。
C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.
20。
Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?
A。
Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.
C。
Tostayawayfromtheirproblems。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
SydneyTrainsisoneofthemosteconomical,reliableandconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyanditssurrounds。
Ournetwork,theNSWTrainsIntercity,coverssuburbanSydneyandextendstotheHunter,CentralCoast,BlueMountains,SouthernHighlandsandSouthCoastregions.
Thenetworkismadeupofseveralcolour—codedlines。
Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesameplatform,socheckdisplayscreenandlistentoannouncements。
Ticketpricesaregenerallybasedonthedistancetraveled.YoucanvisitTransportnsw.Infofordetails。
GettingtotheCity
InSydney,ifyou’renearatrainstation,you'reonyourwaytothecity.EveryraillineleadsdirectlyorindirectlytotheCityCircle.It’sthelooparoundthecentralbusinessdistrictofSydney.MostCitystationsareundergroundsolookoutforthesignonstreetlevel.
Automaticticketgates
Largestationshaveautomaticgatesforentryto,andexitfrom,thestation。
IfyouhaveanOpalcardoraticketwhichhasamagneticstripe(磁条)youmustusetheautomaticgates.Youmayusethewidegateforwheelchair,pramorluggageaccess。
Stationstaffwillassistyou.
NightRidebuses
Mosttrainsdonotoperatebetweenmidnightand4:
00a.m.ForyourconvenienceaspecialNightRidebusserviceisavailablebetweenthesehoursonmostSydneysuburbanlines.
Trackwork
Inorderforthetrackstothemaintained,wesometimeshavetoreplacetrainwithbuses,particularlyatweekends.Pleasecheckthetrackworksectionforthelatestservicechangesonyourline.
21。
Howdotravelersgetmoreinformationaboutticketprices?
A。
TheycangototheCityCircle.B.Theycanvisitawebsite.
C.Theycancheckdisplayscreen.D。
Theycanlistentoannouncements.
22.Whatserviceisofferedtotravelersinneedatmostbigstations?
A.AfreeOpalcard。
B.Earlierentrytothestation。
C.Helpfromstationworkers.D。
Aticketwithamagneticstripe.
23。
WhichisthebestconvenienttimetotravelbySydneyTrains?
A。
Atmidnight。
B.OnSundayafternoon。
C.Betweenmidnightand4:
00a.m.D。
At6:
00p.m.onWednesday。
B
I’dplannedtospendmyweekendinthesun,pottingflowersoutdoors。
Butthatwasbeforethepairofcrows(乌鸦)。
Outofnowhere,theyhadsetuptheirbasecampinourbackyard.
WefirstdiscoveredourfeatheredenemiesonFridaymorning.Itwasearly,andthesoundthebirdsmadetraveledthroughourneighborhood.Ifiguredthey'dgoawaysoon.But,no.Theyweregettinglouderandprobablyannoyingmyneighborsnearlyasmuchasuswiththenoise。
IadmitIgotalittledesperate。
Then,onSundayafternoon,IlookedoutthekitchenwindowtoseeourdogQuatchistaringatsomethingontheground。
Iwenttoexploreandfoundasmallcoal—blackbirdinthegrass。
Itseyesweremilky,anditstayedperfectlystillasmydoginchedtowardsit。
OnlywhenQuatchitouchedhisnosetoitsheaddiditwalkaway。
Itookholdofthedogandlockedhiminsideandcamebackwithmycamera。
Itneveroccurredtomethattheyoungwouldbehangingoutontheground,growingandgainingstrengthasitsparentsguardeditfromabove。
ThesecondIsawthislittlecreatureIforgavethecrows。
Tobehonest,I’veneverbeenmuchofabirdperson。
Ialsohaveahealthyrespectforbirds,andbyhealthyImeanslightlyfear—based。
They’rebasicallylivingdinosaurs。
Iwishthey’dchosenanotherbackyard。
ThereareonlysomanysunnydaysinSeattle,andIstillcan’tdoanygardeningoutthere.ButI'malsogratefulthatIgottoseethislittlebitofnatureunfoldupclose。
It’sprettyamazing.
Theexperiencehasalsostrengthenedmydesiretocreateabeautifulbackyardgardenthatattractslotsofbees,butterflies,andyes,birds.Theyarewelcomehere。
24。
Whatistheinfluenceofthearrivalofthetwocrows?
A.Theydisturbedtheauthor’slife.B。
Theyfrightenedtheauthor’sdog。
C。
Theyangeredtheauthor’sneighbors.D。
Theydamagedtheauthor’sbackyard
25。
Whydidtheauthorlockherdogup?
A.ShewantedtotakesomephotosB。
Thedogkeptmakingloudnoises.
C。
Shewantedtoprotectthelittlebird.D.Theparentcrowsweretoattackthedog.
26。
What'sthereactionoftheauthorafterseeingthelittlecrow?
A。
Shedecidedtohelplookafterit。
B.Sheplannedtodrivethecrowsaway。
C.Shefellinlovewiththepairofcrows。
D.Shewascurioustoknowitsgrowingprocess。
27。
Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?
A.Toshowanannoyingsituation。
B。
Toshareapersonalexperience。
C.Tocallonreaderstoprotectbirds.D.Toseekadviceondealingwithcrows。
C
Blindpeopleusuallypossessoneadvantageoverotherpeoplewhocansee.Theirsenseofhearingisfarmoreacute.Bats,whosesightispoor,useasoundlocationsystemtohelpthemavoidblocksinthedark.Theysendoutpulsesofsoundwaves,pitchedat50,000cyclespersecond,farabovethelimitsofthehumanear,whichcanhearsoundsuptofrequenciesofabout20,000cyclespersecond.Astheechoesbouncebackoffobstaclessuchastreesandwalls,thebatsareabletotakeproperaction.
Thefirststepstohelpblindpeopletoseewithsoundarebasedonexactlythesameprinciple。
Thesoundisgivenoffbyanultrasonic(超声的)torch,whoseshapeisdifferentfromanormalelectrictorch。
Itisdouble-barreled.Itworksinasimilarwaytoasonar(声呐)unitonawarshiporsubmarine.Theunit'stransmittersendsoutpulsesofultrasonicwavesatthesamefrequencyasthebatandthereceiverpicksupthereturningechoes.Becausethesearestillabovethefrequencyatwhichthehumanearcanpickthemup.Theechoesarefiltered(过滤)throughcircuitsthatturntheminto“bleeps"whichcanbeclearlyheardbeforepassingthemintoheadphones.
Thismeansthatapersonholdingthetorchcanpointitaheadofhimandscantheareaforobstaclesoverarangeofabout25feet.Iftherearenoreturnechoescomingthroughtheheadphones,thenthereisnothingintheway。
Ifechoesdocomeback,thentheclosertheobstructionthefasterthesuccessionofbleepsandthedeeperthepitchofeachbleep.Withpractice,thetorchcouldhelpablindpersontoleadamorenormallife。
Atpresent,theexperimentalultrasonictorchrequiresashoulderbagtocarrythebatteries,cablesforthepowersuppliesandearphones,aswellasthetorchitself。
Fortunately,reducingthesizeoftheelectronicequipmentisprogressinganditshouldnotbelongbeforethewholeset—upcanbereproducedinaformsmallenoughtofitintoapairofglasses。
Thewearerwouldfaceinthedirectionhewantedtocheck,andliftorlowerhisheadjustasasightedpersonwould。
28.WhichstatementofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?
A。
Batscanavoidblocksinthedark.
B.Blindpeoplehavemoreacutesenseofhearingthannormalpeople.
C。
Theshapeofultrasonictorchisdifferentfromanormalelectrictorch.
D。
Theultrasonictorchdoesn’tsendoutthesamepulsefrequencyasthebatdoes.
29。
Whatistheultrasonictorchusedfor?
a。
Helpingtheblindtowalk。
b。
He