高中语法习题.docx
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高中语法习题
第一节名词
()1.Theylivedherealltheir_____.
A.lifeB.lifesC.livesD.live
()2.Myfamilyraisealotof_____,includingtwo_____.
A.cattles,cowsB.cows,cattleC.cattle,cowsD.cow,cattles
()3.Two_____andthree_____attendedthemeeting.
A.Englishmans,GermenB.Englishmen,Germen
C.Englishmen,GermansD.Englishmans,Germans
()4.InBritain_____areallpaintedred.
A.letterboxesB.lettersboxesC.letterboxD.lettersbox
()5.Sheistheonlyoneamongthe_____writerswho_____storiesforchildren.
A.woman,writesB.women,writeC.women,writesD.woman,write
()6.Therailwaystationis_____fromourschool.
A.twohour'sdriveB.twohours'driveC.twohourdriveD.twohoursdrive
()7.Thisisanoldphotoofmyaunt'swhenshehad_____,andnowshehas_____.
A.shorthair,greyhairsB.shorthairs,greyhair
C.shorthair,greyhairD.shorthairs,greyhairs
()8.LiMing'shandwritingisbetterthan_____inhisclass.
A.anyoneelse'sB.anyone'selse'sC.anyone'sD.anyoneelse
()9.Thisisthe_____.
A.students'exercise-bookB.student'sexercise-book
C.students'exercise-booksD.student'sexercise-books
()10.Youshoulddomore_____.Don'talwayssitatthedeskbusydoingyour_____.
A.exercise,exercisesB.exercises,exercise
C.exercises,exercisesD.exercise,exercise
()11.Three-fourthsofthehomework_____today.
A.hasfinishedB.hasbeenfinishedC.havefinishedD.havebeenfinished
()12.Only_____intheschool_____beenrepaired.
A.onethirdofthedesks,hasB.onethirddesks,have
C.onethirdofthedesks,haveD.onethirddesks,has
()13.Thosewho_____in_____compositions,pleasehandtheminthisafternoon.
A.hasn'thanded,hisB.haven'thanded,their
C.hashanded,theirD.havehanded,his
()14.Janeisoneofthebeststudentsinherclasswho_____bytheirteacher.
A.arepraisedB.ispraisedC.praisedD.praising
()15.Thewholeclass_____theteacherattentively.
A.arelisteningtoB.islisteningtoC.arelisteningD.islistening
()16.Her_____toherchildren'sfaults_____quiteextraordinary.
A.blind,isB.blind,areC.blindness,isD.blindness,are
()17.Therestofthemagazines_____withinhalfanhour.
A.issoldoutB.aresoldoutC.wassoldoutD.weresoldout
()18."All_____presentandall_____goingonwell."ourmonitorsaid.
A.is,isB.are,areC.are,isD.is,are
()19.Theleaguesecretaryandmonitor_____askedtomakeaspeechatthemeeting.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
()20.Maryaswellashersisters_____ChineseinChina.
A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.studiesD.study
()21.I,who_____yourteacher,willtrymybesttohelpyouwithyourstudy.
A.beB.amC.areD.is
()22.Therich_____notalwayshappy.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
()23._____canbedone_____beendone.
A.All,haveB.Allthat,haveC.All,hasD.Allthat,has
()24.Johnhastwobrothers,buteither_____outofworknow.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
()25.About40_____ofthepopulationofthatcountry_____onfarms.
A.percent,livesB.percent,liveC.percents,liveD.percents,lives
()26.Applesofthiskind_____.
A.tastesgoodB.tasteswellC.tastegoodD.tastewell
()27.TheOlympicGames_____heldevery_____years.
A.is,fourB.are,fourC.is,fiveD.are,five
()28.Noonebutherparents_____it.
A.knowB.knowsC.isknowingD.areknowing
()29.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____elected.
A.areB.haveC.hasD.is
()30._____agoodenoughpriceforthisbook.
A.TwoyuansareB.TwoyuanareC.TwoyuansisD.Twoyuanis
()31.Nobirdandnobeast_____inthelonelyisland.
A.areseenB.isseenC.seeD.sees
()32.Everymeans_____preventthewaterfrom_____.
A.areusedto,pollutingB.getusedto,polluting
C.isusedto,pollutedD.isusedto,beingpolluted
()33.Everyonehere,includingchildrenandoldpeople_____inforsports.
A.goB.goingC.togoD.goes
()34.Eachofthe_____intheship.
A.passengerhashisownroomB.passengershavetheirownroom
C.passengerhavetheirownroomD.passengershashisownroom
()35.Thepaperforbooksandnewspapers_____madeofwood.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
()36.Eitheryourparentsoryourelderbrother_____toattendthemeetingtomorrow.
A.isB.areC.aregoingD.have
()37.Everyboyandeverygirl_____toattendtheeveningparty.
A.wishB.wishesC.islikeD.like
()38.ItisIwho_____wrong.
A.isB.amC.areD.hasbeen
第二节冠词
I.冠词填空:
在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划×。
1.Thereis_______pictureof_______elephanton_______wall.
2.Thisis_______usefulbook.I'vereaditfor_______hour.
3._______elephantismuchheavierthan_______horse.
4._______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethreetimes_______day.
5.Let'sgooutfor_______walk.
6.It'stoohot.Open_______door,please.
7.Thereis_______womanoverthere._______womanisMeimei'smother.
8._______sunrisesin_______east.
9._______ChangjiangRiveris_______longestriverin_______China.
10.Areyougoingtodoit_______secondtime?
11.Washingtonis_______capitalof_______USA.
12._______Turnersarelivingattheendof_______TurnerStreet.
13.Hejoinedthearmyin_______springof_______1995.
14._______oldmanis_______teacher.Helikesplaying_______basketballafter_______supper.
15.AfterIhad_______quickbreakfast,Ihurriedtoschool.
16.Are_______sheepkeptby_______farmersforproducing_______wooland_______meat?
17.Theywentto_______People'sPark,butwebothwentto_______People'sCinemayesterday.
18.Ioftenwatch_______TVin_______evening.
19._______dayof_______December20,1999isMonday.
20.Tomorrowis_______ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose_______Christmastreetoday.
21.Ithink_______mathsismoreimportantthananyothersubject.
22.Heoftengoesto_______schoolby_______bike.
23.Whatdoesthis_______wordmean,_______Father?
24.What_______importantnews!
II.选择填空。
1.—DoesJimhave_______ruler?
—Yes,hehas_______.
A.an;someB.a;oneC.a;/D.any;one
2.Thereis_______oldbike._______oldbikeisMrZhao's.
A.an;TheB.the;AnC.a;TheD.the;The
3._______appleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.
A.TheB.AC.AnD.Two
4.—Howmanybooksdoyouhave?
—Ihave_______book.That's_______Englishbook.
A.a;anB.a;oneC.one;anD.one;one
5.AtthattimeTomwas_______one-year-oldbaby.
A.aB.anC.theD./
6._______tigeris_______China.
A.The;aB.A;theC.The;fromD.The;the
7.Wecan'tsee_______sunat_______night.
A.the;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;/
8._______usefulbookitis!
A.WhatanB.HowaC.WhataD.What
9.Oneafternoonhefound_______handbag.Therewas_______“s”onthecornerof_______handbag.
A.a;an;theB.a;a;theC.an;an;anD.the;a;a
10._______oldladywithwhitehairspoke_______Englishwellat_______meeting.
A.An;an;aB.The;/;anC.The;/;aD.The;/;the
11._______GreatWallis_______longestwallintheworld.
A.A;aB.The;theC.A;theD.The;a
12._______newbridgehasbeenbuiltoverHuangpuRiver.
A.The;aB.A;/C.A;theD.An;the
13._______womanoverthereis_______popularteacherinourschool.
A.A;anB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the
14.Heusedtobe_______teacherbutlaterheturned_______writer.
A.a;aB.a;theC./;aD.a;/
15.Theymadehim_______king.
A.aB.theC.anD./
16.Hisfatheris_______Englishteacher.Heworksinourschool.
A.aB.anC.theD./
17.Ishe_______Americanboy?
A.anB.aC.oneD./
18.DoesTomoftenplay_______footballafter_______school?
A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.a;/
19.Theypassedourschool_______daybeforeyesterday.
A.anB.oneC.aD.the
20.Australiais_______English-speakingcountry.
A.aB.anC.theD./
21.Shehas_______orangeskirt._______skirtisnice.
A.a;TheB.an;TheC.an;AD.the;The
22.Thisis_______apple.It's_______bigapple.
A.an;aB.a;theC.a;anD.an;the
23.Lookat_______horseoverthere.
A.aB.anC.theD./
24.Don'tplay_______basketballhere.It'sdangerous.
A.aB.anC./D.the
25.Thereis_______oldwomaninthecar.
A./B.theC.aD.an
26.Beijingis_______beautifulcity.It's_______capitalofChina.
A.a;aB.the;theC./;theD.a;the
27.Shanghaiisin_______eastofChina.
A./B.anC.aD.the
28.I'vebeenastudenttherefornearlytwoand_______halfyears.
A.aB.anC.theD./
29.Billis_______Englishteacher.Helikesplaying_______football.
A.a;theB.an;theC.a;/D.an;/
30.Themuseumisquitefar.Itwilltakeyouhalf_______hourtogetthereby_______bus.
A.an;/B.an;aC.a;/D./;/
英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解
I.1.a;an;the
2.a;an。
第一个空的a是泛指,第二个空的an是指“一小时”。
3.An;a。
这两个空都是泛指,故都用不定冠词。
4.The;the;a。
前两个空都是特指,故填the;后一个空中的a相当于every或each,threetimesaday意为“一天三次”。
5.a。
gooutforawalk意为“出去散步”。
6.the
7.a;The。
前者泛指,后者特指。
8.The;the。
第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体;第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。
9.The;the,×。
第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词;第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词;第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。
10.a。
asecondtime意为“再一次”、“另一次”。
thesecondtime意为“第二次”。
此句填a是表示动作的重复,而不能用the(表顺序)。
11.the;the。
第一个the是特指美国的首都。
第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。
12.The。
“the+姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。
由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。
13.the;×。
表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。
14.Thea;×;×。
在球类名称前不加冠词。
泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。
15.a。
三餐名称前若有形容词,则可在形容词前加冠词,此处是泛指,故用a。
16.×;×;×;×。
此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗?
”前两个空也可填定冠词,意为:
“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗?
”
17.the;the。
普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。
18.×;the。
TV前不加冠词。
“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。
19.The;×;×。
第一空是特指。
日期名词前不加冠词。
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