学习实践Unit 2 Working the land教案.docx

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学习实践Unit 2 Working the land教案.docx

学习实践Unit2Workingtheland教案

Unit2Workingtheland教案

www.5y

    Unit2workingtheland

  TheFirstPeriod

  Reading

  Teachinggoals

  EnableSstolearnmoreaboutagriculture,countrysideandfarming.

  HelpSslearnhowtodescribeDryuanLongpingincludinghispersonality.

  Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints

  a.Helptocomprehendthetextandgraspthemainideaofthetext.

  b.Grasptheusageofsomewordsandexpressions.

  c.Howtohelpstudentslearnmoreaboutagriculture.

  Teachingmethods

  Talking,questioning-and-answeringactivityandreading.

  Teachingaids

  Ataperecorder,aprojectorandacomputer.

  StepⅠGreetingandleadingin

  T:

Hello,everyone.

  Ss:

Hello,teacher.

  T:

Inlastunitwelearntsomegreatwomen.Todaywe’lllearnafamousman.whowillitbe?

Atfirstlet’slookatthetwopicturesonPage9.whatarethepeopledoing?

  Ss:

Theyareplantingrice.

  T:

canyoutellmesomethingaboutrice?

  S:

Ricegrowsinthesouth.

  S:

Butinsomeplaceofthenorthwecanalsofindrice.

  T:

yeah.youareright.Infactriceisacerealgrainthathasbeengrownforatleast5,000yearsandiseatenby2.4billionpeopleeverydaythroughouttheworld.InAustralia,farmershavehadtostrugglewiththeirharshenvironmenttogrowrice.

  Ss:

Really?

  StepⅡwarmingup

  T:

Haveyouevergrownanyplants?

Ifso,whatdidyoudotogrowthem?

Ifnot,whatkindofplantwouldyouliketogrow?

Howwillyougrowit?

  S:

Ihaveevergrowncornandpotatoes.Inautumn,myfatherandIploughedthesoildeepforthefirsttime,theninthenextspring,weploughedthesoilforasecondtime,thistimeIputthecornseedsintothetunnelfollowingmyfather.Finallymyfathercoveredthecornseedsbyploughingagain.

  T:

Verywell.Haveyoueverbeentothecountryside?

whatdidyoudothere?

  S:

yes,Iwenttheretoseemygrandfather.InthevillageIplayedwithotherboysinthelittlestreamandcaughtlittlefish.Ievenhelpedmygrandfathergetinthecornbycuttingthecornstems,whichmademetired.

  T:

Areyoufromafarmer’sfamily?

whatdoyouknowaboutfarming?

  S:

yes,myfatherisafarmer.Inmyview,farmingishardwork.Peoplehavetoplantcrops,smoothawayweedsandgetinthecropsattherighttime.Theyhavetogetupearlytoworkinthefieldsoastoprotectthemselvesfromthesunshine.

  T:

That’sright.Inthenorth,thebiggestworrythatfarmershaveisthedrought.whenitdoesn’train,andtheycan’tirrigatethecrops,thecropswilldieandtheywillhavenothingafterhardworking.

  StepⅢ

  Pre-reading

  .whataretheseriousproblemstheworldfacestoday?

  Environment

  Population

  Naturalresources

  wars

  Poverty

  Hunger…

  morethan800millionpeoplegoto

  bed

  hungryeveryday.-theworldHealth

  organization

  onebillionpeopleintheworldsufferfrom

  hungerandmalnutrition.

  About24,000peopledieeverydayfrom

  hungerorhunger-relatedcauses.Three-

  fourthsofthedeathsarechildrenunderthe

  ageoffive.

  -

  2.whatcanwedotosolveworldhunger?

  

  controlthepopulation

  

  openmoreareasforgrowing

  

  Increasetheoutputofcrops

  StepⅣ

  FastReading

  whatisthemainideaofeachpara?

  Para1

  

  Hisdreams

  Para2

  

  Hispersonality

  Para3

  

  Howhethinksofhimselfandhisachievement

  para4

  

  Hisbiography

  2ListentothetapeandcompletethefollowingnotesaboutyuanLongping.

  Name:

______________________

  Nationality:

____________________

  Age:

_______________________

  occupation:

____________________

  Education:

__________________________________________________

  Dream:

____________________________________________________

  Achievement:

_______________________________________________

  Hobbies:

___________________________________________________

  Answers:

  yuanLongping

  chinese

  77

  scientist/farmer

  graduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalcollegein1953

  toexporthishybridricesothatitcanbegrownaroundtheglobe

  in1974,developedhybridrice,which

  produces1/3morethannormalrice

  listeningtoviolinmusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading

  StepVPleasereadthetextagainandanswerthesequestions.

  whatisspecialabouthisrice?

  Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.

  2whatishiscontributiontotheworld?

  Thankstohisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldofhunger.

  3whatishisattitudetolife?

  Dryuanissatisfiedwithhislife.However,hedoesn’tcareaboutbeingfamous.

  StepVIHomework

  Finishing

  theexercisesinLearningaboutLanguage.Exercise1,2and3areaboutusefulwordsandexpressions.Finishthem.Nexttimewe’llchecktheanswers.ok,classisover.Seeyounexttime.

  Period2

  Languagepoints

  Herearesomeexplanationsabouttheboldfacewordsinourtext.

  一vocaburary

  .struggle

  v

  tomakegreatefforts

  e.g.Theyhavestruggledforyearstofreetheircountryfromtheenemy.

  stuggletodosth

  挣扎做某事

  他努力控制住自己的脾气。

He_________controlhistemper.

  I’mstrugglingtofinishthehugetheworkyougaveme.

  2.sunburntadj

  sun-tanned

  e.g.Hissunburntskinlookshealthy.

  3.superadjexcellent;splendid

  e.g.you’lllikeher,she’ssuper.

  youlooksuperinyournewclothes.

  Itwassuperofyoutohelp.

  4.expand

  v

  becomegreaterinsize,numberorimportance

  e.g.metalsexpandwhentheyareheated.

  whynottrytoexpandyourstoryintoanovel?

  6.equip

  v

  supplysb/sth

  equipsbwithsth用……装备

  equipsbforsth为……装备

  beequippedwith

  装备有

  你的训练使得你能够胜任将来的工作。

  yourtrainingwillequipeyouforyourfuturejob.

  Translate:

  Theworkerequippedthebikewithaheadlight.

  那个工人给自行车装了一个前灯。

  7.export

  v

  sendtoanothercountryforsale

  e.g.Indiaexportsteaandcottontomanydifferentcountries.

  Thiscompanyhasalargehomemarketbutdoesn’texport.

  8

  regret

  后面常跟动词的ing形式,只有在对将谈到的事情表示遗憾时用动词的不定式。

  Regretdoingsth__________________

  regrettodosth______________________

  她为自己发了脾气而深感后悔。

Shedeeply___________hertemper.

  Translate:

  weregrettoinformyouthatyourpassportapplicationhasbeenrefused.

  9.rid...of

  makesb/sthfreefrom

  e.g.weallwishthatwewouldridtheworldoffamine.

  Thefarmerrecentlytriedtoridthehouseofrats.

  0.lead...alife,

  live...alife

  e.g.Nowweareleadingahappylife.

  Intheolddaysfarmersledaterriblelifeinthecountry.

  1.besatisfiedwith,becontentwith

  e.g.Theyoungladyisn’tsatisfiedwiththepeacefullife.

  Areyousatisfiedwithhisanswers?

  2.wouldrather,preferto

  wouldratherdosth

  e.g.I’dratherwalkthantakeabus.

  I’dratheryouknewthatnow,thanafterwards.

  他宁愿到农村去工作。

He____________workinthecountryside.

  Translate:

  Iwouldratheryouhadgonethere,too.__________________________

  I’dratheryoucametextweekend.___________________________________

  Summary:

  wouldrather+从句,常用虚拟语气。

如表示与现在的事实或将来的愿望相反,谓语一般用__________时态;如表示的与过去的事实相反,从句中应用_________________时态。

  二Somedifficultsentences

  .Indeed,hissunburntfaceandarmandhisslim,strongbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsofchinesefarmers,forwhomhehasstruggledforthepastfivedecades.的确,他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸庞和手背,以及他那瘦削而又结实的身体,就跟其他成千上万的中国的农民一样,过去50年来,他一直在努力帮助他们。

  Forwhom…为______+引导词

  的结构的定语从句,注意,struggle后面的for的干扰,forthepastfivedecades是“过去50年来”

  Translate:

  Themanwithwhomyoutalkedisourmanager._______________________________________

  Theylivedinabighouse,infrontofwhichstoodabigtree.

  ___________________________________________________.

  2.Dr.yuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsupperhybridrice.

  袁隆平博士培植出了超级杂交水稻。

  whatiscalledsuperhybridrice是由what引导的______从句,在整个句子中充当______的_____语,。

此外,此结构还可以作_____或_____.

  如:

请相信我的话。

___________________________

  他所说的话全是真实的。

_______________________________.

  3.In1974,hebecamethefirstagriculturepioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput.1974年他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。

  本句理解的难点是动词不定时togrowricethathasahighoutput作_________,修饰先行词________,注意:

前面的序数词first一起了一定的作用,因为先行词前有__________,后面一般用动词不定时作定语。

类似的还有thesecond,thelast,theonly等。

翻译:

  昨天晚上,约翰最后一个离开教室。

______________________________________________.

  4.Thespecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduceone–thiremoreofthecropinthesamefields.这些特殊的水稻使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量。

  makeit…todosth意思是____________________.it在句中作_________,真正的宾语是_________________________________.翻译:

  好天气使我们下周的旅行成为可能。

_____________________________________________.

  Answers:

1.介词

  你刚才给他说话的那个人是我们的经理。

  他们住在一个大房子里,房子前面有一颗大树。

  名词

  grow

  的宾语主语

  表语PleasebelievewhatIsaid.

  whathesaidistrue.

  3.定语pioneer

  序数词johnwasthelastonetoleavetheclassroomyesterday.4.使……成为

  宾语toproduceone–thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.

  Goodweathermakesitpossibletomakeourtripnextweek.

  高考链接

  .InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_____foranotherhour.

  A.waiting

  B.towait

  c.wait

  D.tobewaiting

  2.Victorapologizedfor______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.

  A.hisbeingable

  B.himnottobeable

  c.hisnotbeingable

  D.himtobenotable

  3.Themaninsisted____ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.

  A.find

  B.tofind

  c.onfinding

  D.infinding

  4.AccordingtoarecentUSsursey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek____TV.

  A.towatch

  B.towatching

  c.watching

  D.watch

  5.Hegowell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk____thegoodopportunity.

  A.tolose

  B.losing

  c,tobelost

  D.beinglost

  6.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.___,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

  A.However

  B.otherwise

  c.Therefore

  D.Besides

  7.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_____thatoftheirs.

  A.astwicelargeas

  B.twiceaslargeas

  c.twiceasmuchas

  D.astwicemuchas

  8.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom____theirparentsspeakathome.

  A.what

  B.that

  cwhich

  Done

  9.-Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?

  ________,I’llvisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.

  A.Ifever

  B.Ifbusy

  c.Ifanything

  D.Ifpossible

  0.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.

  A.that

  B.it

  c.this

  D.him

  Answers

  BcccBcBBDB

  PERIoD3

  organicFarming

  Teachingaims

  Toimprovethestudents’readingability---tofindtheexplanationforthewordsorexpressionstheydonotknowinthereadingpassage.

  Teachingaids

  multi-media

  Teachingprocedures

  Step1:

Leadin

  whatisthesubstanceweputonthesoiltomakecropsgrow?

  Itisfertilizer.

  Howmanykindsoffertilizersdofarmersuse?

  Therearetwokinds.Theyarechemicalfertilizersandnaturalones.

  whichkinddofarmersusew

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