中考英语12选10短文填词选词填空练习含答案 2.docx
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中考英语12选10短文填词选词填空练习含答案2
一
well,soft,second,better,may,strongly,afraid,sand,stayup,if,now,house
1、Wecan’tstopanearthquake(地震),butwecandothingstomakesuretheydon’tdestroy(毁坏)wholecities.First,itisnota1.________ideatobuildhousesalonglineswhere2.________oftheearth’splates(板块)jointogether.Second,ifyouthinkthere3.________beanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrocks,noton4.________.Third,youmustmakethehousesas5.________aspossible.Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake,butstrongonesmay6.________..
Scientistsare7.________thatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewillhitthepartaroundSanFrancisco(旧金山).Theycallit“TheBigOne”.However,peopletodayarestillbuildingmore8.________.ThepopulationinandaroundSanFranciscois9.________tentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat10.________thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed.
1、1.good2.two3.may4.sand5.strong6.stayup7.afraid8.houses9.now10.if
二
forget,bring,mend,beside,luck,pick,same,differently,I,every,stop,each
2、Mr.Brownhadanumbrellashopinasmalltown.Peoplesometimes1________himbrokenumbrellas,andthenhetookthemtoabigshopinLondon.Theywere2________there.
OnedayMr.BrownwenttoLondonbytrain.He3________totakeanumbrellawithhimthatday.Sittinginfrontofhimwasamanwithanumbrellastanding4_______theseat.WhenthetrainarrivedinLondon,Mr.Brown5________uptheumbrellaasheoftendidduringhisjourneybytrain.Justashewasgettingoff,hewas6________bytheman.Hesaidangrily,“That’s7________!
”Mr.Brown’sfaceturnedredandhegaveitbacktothemanatonce.
WhenMrBrowngottothebigshop,theshopkeeperhadgothissixumbrellasready.Afteragoodlookat8________ofthem,hesaid,“You’vemendedthemverywell.”
Intheafternoonhegotintothetrainagain.The9________manwasinthesameseat.HelookedatMrBrownandhissixumbrellas,“You’vehada10________day,”hesaid.
2、1.brought2.mended3.forgot4.beside5.picked6.stopped7.mine8.each9.same10.lucky
三
before,discover,fast,in,come,watch,so,fastit,ago,shine,notcan
3、Lighttravelsataspeed(速度)whichisaboutamilliontimes1.________thanthatofsound.2.________onesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000kilometers,butsoundtravelsonly340meters.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferenceby3.________thestartofarunningmatch.Ifyoustandfarawayfromthestarter(发令员),youcanseesmoke4.________fromhisgun5.________thesoundreachesyourears.
Thefastspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Theneareststaris6.________farawaythatlightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltoyoufouryears7.________ataspeedofnearlytwomillionkilometerseveryminute.Thelightfromsomeoftonight’sstartedon8.________journeytowardsyouevenbeforeyouwereborn.
So,ifwewanttobehonest(诚实),we9.________say,“Thestarsareshiningbrightlytonight.”Wehavetosay,“Thestarslooknice.Theywere10.________fouryearsagobuttheirlighthasjustreachedourearth.”
3、1.faster2.In3.watching4.come5.before6.so7.ago8.its9.cannot10.shining
四
other,move,enough,find,desert,make,use,another,friend,carry,trouble,friend
4、Youmaythinkthereisnothingbutsandinthedesertoftheworld,butitisnottrue.Inthedesertwecan1._______stones.Wecanseehills,too.Thereisalittleraininthe2.________,butitisnot3.______formostplants.
Theanimalsare4._______tothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Thedesertpeopleeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.Theyusetheirskinsto5.________shoes,waterbagsandeventents(帐篷).Theyusethecamels(骆驼)for6._______things.
Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeep7._______fromplacestoplace.Theymustalwayslookforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Theyusuallyliveinthetents.Whenthereismomorefoodfortheiranimals,theytakedowntheirtents,putthemonthecamelsandmoveto8._______place.Thedesertpeoplearevery9._______.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetohelpthepeoplein10._______andgivethemfoodandwater.
4、1.find2.desert3.enough4.useful5.make6.carrying7.moving8.another9.friendly10.trouble
五
how,they,winter,summerspend,care,dance,take,show,open,only,good
5、Theworldoftheout-ofdoorsisfullofsecrets.And1.________aresointerestingthatquitealotofpeoplearebusystudyingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabout2.________theyliveandgrowareasinterestingasanythingcouldbe.
DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUnitedStates3________hoursandhoursstudyingbirds?
AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsects(昆虫)thathebegantocollectthem.Henowhasmorethanonethousanddifferentkinds4.________keptintheglassboxes.
Comethenwithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofNature’ssecrets.Letusgoquietlythroughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfor5.________sleep.Weshallwatchbees6.________intheairtoletotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwill7.________youmanyotherinterestingthings,butthe8.________thingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears9.________whenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecrets10.________topeoplewholookandlistencarefully.
1.5、they2.how3.spent4.carefully5.winter6.dancing7.show8.best9.open10.only
六
two,sudden,cold,teach,insurprise,French,hot,beard,photo,office,passport,China
6、MrHillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathree-weekholidayin1.________.Usuallyhewearsabeard(蓄着胡须).Sinceithasbeen2.________there,hehastakenitoff(剃掉).Buthispassportphotoshowshimwithhis3.________.
Anofficerlooksatthe4.________foramoment,andsays,"Willyouexcuseme?
Pleasesitdown.Ishan'tkeepyoulong."Withthis,hewalksaway,showsthephototoasecond5.________,andsays:
"Iknowthatface."Thesecondofficerlooksatthe6.________andaskswhereMrHillhascomefrom.WhenhehearsthatMrHillhasarrivedbackfromParis,the7.________officersmilesandsays:
"AnEnglishmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman..."
8.________itcomestothefirstofficerwhoMrHillis.Hereturnstohim,andasks:
"Didyou
9.________attheNo.2.HighSchool?
"WhenMrHillanswers,10.________,thathedid,thefirstofficersmilesandsays:
"Ithoughtso.I'mJackSmith.YoutaughtmeFrench.Youhaven'tchangedabit."
6、1.France2.hot3.beard4.photo5.office6.passport7.second8.Suddenly9.teach10.insurprise
七
how,much,safe,thank,play,be,invent,no,so,interest,must,ask
7、ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican1.________.Whenhewasachild,hewasalways2.________questionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatter3.________harditwas,henevergaveup.
YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Histeacherdidn’tunderstandwhyhehad4.________manystrangequestions.Mostofthemwerenotabouthislessons.Theteacherdidn’twanttoteachTomany5.________.HeaskedTom’smothertotaketheboyhome.Tom’smothertaughthimtoreadandwrite,andshefoundhim6.________averygoodpupil.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery7.________inscience.
Oneday,hesawalittleboy8.________ontherailwaytracksatastation.Atrainwascomingnearquiclly,andtheboywastoofrightenedtomove.Edisonrushedoutandcarriedtheboyto9.________.Theboy’sfatherwasso10.________thathetaughtEdisontosendmessagesbytelegraph.
7、1.inventor2.asking3.how4.so5.more6.tobe7.interested8.playing9.safety10.thankful
八
as,sleep,dream,like,again,about,think,must,wakeup,quick,much,why
8、"Dreams(梦)maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.
Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofour1.________time.Peoplehaveseveral
2.________eachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsare3.________oldfilms.Theycometousoverandover4.________.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.
Somepeoplegetnewideas5.________theirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeen6.________abouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.
Sometimeswe7.________withagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)8.________frommemory(记忆).
Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).The9.________wesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatis10.________wemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.
8、1.sleeping2.dreams3.like4.again5.about6.thinking7.wakeup8.quickly9.more10.why
九
see,lookedfor,hunt,dog,kill,wolf,die,tear,remind,back,hunt,his,remember
9、Morethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.
OnedaythePrincewantedtogo1.________withhismen.Hetoldhis2.________tostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle(摇篮),whichwaslikeasmallbed.
WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailandjumpeduptoputhispaws(前爪)onthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesaw