北京高考英语试题及答案.docx
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北京高考英语试题及答案
绝密★启封并使用完毕前
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语(北京卷)
本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力理解(共三节:
30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,
你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:
Whatisthemangoingtorend?
A.Anewspaper
B.Amagazine
C.Abook
答案是A
1.Whatjuicedoesthemanorder?
A.Lemon
B.AppleC.Orange
2.Whatsubjectdoesthemanlikebest?
A.History.
B.Biology.
C.Chemistry.
3.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.Britain.
B.Russia.C.America.
4.Whatkindofstudentbuspassdoesthewomanwant?
A.Weekly.
B.Monthly.C.Yearly.
5.WhatarethetwospeakersgoingtonuyforMary'sbirthday?
A.Abicycle.B.Apen.C.Abook.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或
独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What'swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shehasacough.C.Shehasafever.
B.Shehasaheadache.
7.Howlongisthemedicinefor?
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.
至9题。
7听第段材料,回答第8
8.Whatdoesthewomanneed?
C.Somepaper.
B.Aprinter.A.Someink.
9.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?
tsendatextmessage..A.Hecan'B.Hecan'thearthewomanclearly.
tbebacktotheofficesoon.C.Hecan'题。
至1210听第8段材料,回答第
10.Whatdoesthewomanplantodoatfirst?
B.InToeatout.
C.Toseeafilm.
A.Tostayathome.
11.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.At11:
ooam..
B.At2:
00pm.C.At4:
00pm.
12.Whatisthemantryingtodo?
A.Tointroduceanewpizzatothewoman.
B.Toremindthewomantorelaxherself.
C.Toinvitethewomantoseeamovie.
15题。
13听第9段材料,回答第至
13.WhendidthefamilyvisittheDesignMuseum?
C.OnSunday.
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.
14.HowdidthefamilygotoHydePark?
C.Bytarin.
A.Onfoot.
B.Bytaxi.
15.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.AmazingattractioninLondon.
B.Afour-daytriptoLondon.
C.AdreamaboutLondon.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词,听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读
试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
TicketbookingForm
Event&DateNumber&SectionNameAddressPayment
Festival,June10thModern16section17Twotickets,18GeorgeRoom19Visa,256485497213
ThomasPlace,74Williamavenue
WayofDelivery
By20
45分)第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,15分)小题;每小题1分,共第一节单项填空(共15四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
C、、D从每题所给的A、B,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
例:
It'ssonicetohearfromheragain.
B.That'stosayA.What'smore
C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
。
D答案是
21.Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,______plantscanspreadtonewplaces.
D.but
C.for
A.soB.or
mbusyrightnow.I_______inanapplicationformforanewjob.Sorry,I'—Hi,let'sgoskating.22.—D.willfill
C.amfillingA.fillB.havefilled
23.Janeisinahurrybecausethetraintotheairportleaves_______halfanhour.
D.until
C.for
A.byB.in
carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab..__24.
D.Observing
C.ObservedA.Observe
B.Toobserve
25.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_______theopeningceremonyliveonTV.
D.watching
C.watched
A.watchB.towatch
26.IborrowthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,______myclassmatesrecommendedtome..
D.Where
C.whenA.whoB.which
27.________Ihaveawordwithyou?
Itwon'ttakelong.
A.CanB.MustC.ShallD.Should
28.Therearestillmanyproblems______beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.
A.solving
B.solvedC.beingsolved
D.tobesolved
29._______theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.
A.As
B.WhenC.Eventhough
D.Incase
30.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas_______hescoredthewinninggoal.
A.where
B.whenC.howD.why
31.—Whattimeisit?
—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I______itforyou.
A.checkB.checked
C.willcheck
D.wouldcheck
32.Ifoundthelecturehardtofollowbecauseit_______whenIarrived.
A.startedB.wasstartingC.wouldstart
D.hadstarted
33.Somepeoplebelieve_______hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.
A.whateverB.whenever.C.whereeverD.however
34.We__________backinthehotelnowifyoudidn'tlosethemap.
A.are
B.wereC.willbeD.wouldbe
35.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout______..
A.recognizingB.beingrecognized
C.havingrecognizedD.havingbeenrecognized
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheFitting-inofSuzyKhan
ThefirsttimeIsawSuzyKhan,IknewIhadtohelpher.Shewasreallysmallforherageof12.Theboyinmyclass
often36aboutherandlaughedtheirheadsoff.Shewouldopenabook,pretendingtoread,withtearsdroppingonthe
openpage.
AllIknewwasthatshewasanorphan(孤儿)fromAfrica.Shehadjustbeenadoptedbyafamilyintownwho37
thatthebestwayforhertolearnAmericanwaysoflifewastobewithamericankids.Ilookeddownatthis38girland
promisedmyselfthatsomehowIwouldhelpher.
ButhowcouldIhelpher39inwithus?
Therehadtobea40.
Oneday,whenIwentintotheclassroom,IsawthatSuzyhad41hergeographybooktoapictureofatrain,
andinhernotebook,shehadmadea(n)42copy.
Iwassurprisedandthoughtthatshecoulddosomethinginthecoming43show.So,Itookhertoseetheart
teacher,MissParker,andshowedherwhatSuzyhad44.“why,it'swonderful,”saidMissParker,whothenshowed
usapostershehadpainted45thetalentshow.“Ineedmoreofthese,butIjustdon'thaveenough46.Could
youhelpme,Suzy?
”
Onthedayofthetalentshow,Suzy's47wereeverywhere----alloverthehallandallovertheschool,each
onedifferent.
“Andfinally,”saidMrBrown,theschoolmaster,attheendoftheshow,“wehavea(n)award.I'msureyou'veallnoticed
thewonderfulposters.”Everyonenodded.“Oneofourownstudents49them.”
Icouldheareveryonewhispering.“Whoinourschoolcoulddraw50well?
”
Mr.Brownwaitedawhilebeforesaying,“51thisstudentworkedsohardontheposters,shedeservesa
52,too.Ourmystery(神秘)artistisournewstudent----SuzyKhan!
”
Mr.Brownthankedherforallthewonderfulpostersandgaveheraprofessionalartist'sset.“Thankyou,”shecried.
I53,atthattimewhenIwaslookingatherexcitedface,she'dprobablynever54anythinginher
wholelife.
Everyonestartedto55theirhands.SuzyKhangavethemashysmileandtheapplausewasdefening.Iknew
thenSuzywasgoingtoneallright.
36.A.jokedB.caredC.trainsD.worried
D.questionedC.complainedB.decided37.A.reported
C.tinyB.proud38.A.rich
D.popular
39.A.comeC.fit
Bfall
D.tie
40.A.mannerB.patternD.wayC.choice
C.openedD.putB.taken41.A.read
C.finalB.perfectD.extra42.A.free
B.talk
C.quiz
D.talent43.A.are
44.A.coloredB.writtenD.drawnC.carved
C.for
B.after45.A.atD.around
46.A.roomB.timeD.interestC.paper
C.photosB.booksD.posters47.A.gifts
C.national48.A.specialD.rayalB.academic
B.foundD.collectedC.printed49.A.painted
D.tooB.that
50.A.veryC.quite
51.A.IfC.UnlessB.ThoughD.Since
B.rank52.A.prize
C.rest
D.place
B.realized53.A.repliedC.rememberedD.regretted
C.ownedD.controlled54.A.offeredB.valued
C.raise55.A.clap
B.waveD.shake
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium(水族馆)
Theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedintheheartofMelbourne'sCBD,isoneofVictoria'sleadingvisitor
attractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourne
Aquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.
*OpeningTimes
SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:
30amuntil6:
00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Last
admissionisat5:
00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.
*Location(位置)
SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.Itissiyuatedonthe
YarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.
*GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium
Train
TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute(公交线路)andalsoroutes70
and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.
ShuttleBus
TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.
Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10:
00amto4:
00pm.
CarParking
WhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailable
onlyashortwalkaway.
*WheelchairAccess
SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohas
wheelchairaccessibletoilets.
*Terms
Ticketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthas
beenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquari