陕西省西安市高新第一中学学年八年级下学期月考英语试题.docx

陕西省西安市高新第一中学学年八年级下学期月考英语试题.docx

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陕西省西安市高新第一中学学年八年级下学期月考英语试题

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陕西省西安市高新第一中学2018-2019学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

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2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

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一、单选题

1．---Doyouknowwhotaught________French?

---Nobody.Theylearneditby________.

A．their;themselvesB．them;themC．them;themselvesD．their;them

2．---HowdoesJackgotowork?

--He_______driveacar,butnowhe______theretoloseweight.

A．usedto;isusedtowalkB．wasusedto;isusedtowalking

C．wasusedto;isusedtowalkD．usedto;isusedtowalking

3．---I'msorrytohearyourmomis________.

---Luckily,she'snotdownlikeother_______peopleinthehospital.

A．sick;illB．ill;illnessC．ill;sickD．illness;sick

4．Myfatherwantstostop_______,buthefindsit'shardforhimto______.

A．smoking;giveitupB．smoking;giveupit

C．tosmoke;giveupitD．tosmoke;giveitup

5．Theoldscientistlives_______.Soheusuallyfeels_______.

A．alone;aloneB．lonely;lonelyC．lonely;aloneD．alone;lonely

6．TheWanderingEarthis_______aninterestingmovie_______Iwouldliketowatchitagain.

A．such;thatB．so;thatC．too;toD．too;that

7．Jennycouldn't_______thefilmwithher,_______.

A．tosee;socouldIB．seeing;soIcould

C．sees;neitherIcouldD．see;neithercouldI

8．（题文）---CouldI_________yourbicycle?

---Sure,andyoucan_________foraweek.

A．borrow,borrowB．borrow,keep

C．lend,lendD．lend,borrow

9．（题文）Theteacheralwaystellsus______time______computergames.

A．don’twaste;toplayB．don’twaste;playing

C．nottowaste;toplayD．nottowaste;playing

10．I'mgoingtotakeavacation.Couldyouplease________me________someinformationaboutinterestingplacestovisit.

A．offer;toB．offer;forC．provide;withD．provide;for

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二、完型填空

Oncetherewerethreetravelerscheckinginahotel.Whentheywentoutinthemorning,onetravelerbroughtanumbrellaand11onetookacrutch（拐杖）whilethethirdoneleftwithnothing.

Whentheywerebackintheevening,themanwhobroughtanumbrellagothisclotheswetintherain;theonetakingacrutchfell,allcoveredwithmud;butthemanemptyhandskepthisclothesdry12anymudonit.Thetwomenfeltitwas13strangethattheyaskedthethirdmanwhy.

Thethirdtravellerdidn’treply,14heaskedthemanwithanumbrella,“Thenwhywereyoucaughtintherainwithoutfalling?

”

“Whenitwasraining,Ifeltgladformyprediction,andthenIopened15umbrellaandwalkedintherainbravely.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbecaughtintherain,but16myclothesgotsowet.WhenIwenttotheplaceswhichweretoomuddyto17,IthoughtIdidn’thaveacrutchtohelpout,Iwalkedverycarefully.It18thatIwalkedallthewaybacksoundandsafe.”

After19thefirstmansaid,thethirdmanthenaskedthemanwithacrutchwhyhebecamemuddedalloverhimselfinsteadofgettingwet.

Heansweredlikethis,“Whenitwasraining,Ihadnoumbrella,soIchosethoseplacesthatprotectedmefromtheraintowalkthrough.ButIwasn'tsocarefulinthemuddyplacesbecauseIhadacrutch.”

Thentheempty-handedtravellersaid,“Whenitwasraining,Ichosetheplacestoprotect20fromtherainandinthemuddyplacesIkeptcareful,soIwasneitherwetnormuddy.”

11．A．anotherB．otherC．theotherD．others

12．A．inB．outC．withD．without

13．A．suchB．soC．tooD．very

14．A．andB．soC．insteadD．because

15．A．aB．anC．/D．the

16．A．luckilyB．unluckilyC．luckyD．unlucky

17．A．crossB．acrossC．crossingD．crosses

18．A．triedoutB．turnedoutC．handedoutD．foundout

19．A．hearingB．hearC．heardD．tohear

20．A．meB．mineC．myselfD．I

Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs（蜘蛛网）onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People21comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty（贫困）that22hisunhappylife.Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor23aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase（花瓶）andsaid,“Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou24.”Thepoormanlookedatthevase25.Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?

However,hedidn’twantto26suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeonthetable.“It.snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe27.”thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful.28hewasstillnotsatisfied.“Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb.”Atthis,hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls.Hishouseturnedintoa29placeimmediately.

Thepoorman30.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.

21．A．hatedB．enjoyedC．forgotD．imagined

22．A．carriedB．changedC．causedD．repaired

23．A．serviceB．adviceC．knowledgeD．care

24．A．peaceB．messC．happinessD．regret

25．A．sadlyB．nervouslyC．proudlyD．surprisedly

26．A．giveoutB．throwawayC．payforD．keepoff

27．A．uglyB．dirtyC．emptyD．full

28．A．AlthoughB．ButC．SoD．Because

29．A．largeB．darkC．comfortableD．strange

30．A．rangupB．cheeredupC．stayedupD．cutup

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三、阅读判断

Now,itseemsthatartficialintelligence（人工智能）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?

Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.

NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge（判断）theplayer'skilllevels（水平）.Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayerarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What'smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbeatwithwordslike"Goodjob!

","Comeon!

"andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.

Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit'shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture."Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!

"Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.

31．Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople'slifeinmanyways.

32．Orpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.

33．Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.

34．Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.

35．Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan'tgiveadvice.

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四、阅读单选

Wastecanbeeverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.

Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（资源）,weareshortof（缺乏）others,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.

Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?

Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.

Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps（水龙头）whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.

36．Accordingtothepassage,whatdosomestudentsoftendointheschool?

A．EattoomuchB．Don'tworkhardC．WastethingsD．Throwrubbisheverywhere

37．Whatmayhappenin100yearsaccordingtothepassage?

A．WewillbeshortoffreshwaterB．Wewillbeshortofcoaloroil

C．WewillstillhaveenoughspacetoliveinD．Wewillpreventwastefromhappening

38．Whatdoestheminthesecondparagraphreferto?

A．WastethingsB．ProblemsC．StudentsD．Resources

Apersonhastwoearsbutonlyonemouth.Thatmeansweshouldlisten,notjustspeak.Theword"listen"hasthesamelettersastheword"silent".Listeningsilentlyisagoodqualitythatweshouldhave.Thenwhyisitimportanttobeagoodlistener?

Listeningisreallyhelpful.

Whensomeoneissadorangry,hewantstoexpresshispoorfeelings.Atthismoment,weneedtolistensilentlyfirstuntilhegetscalm（冷静的）.Thenwemayhaveagoodtalkwithhim.Maybeitisagoodwaytohelphimout.

Listeningisakindoflove.

Forexample,wemaythinkourparentsarealwaystalkingtoomuch.Butinfact,theydosobecausetheyareanxiousaboutourhealth,studyandsoon.Ifwelistenpatiently,ourparentswillfeelwecareaboutthem.Alovingsilenceisoftenmorepowerful（有力量的）thanwords.

Listeningispolitebehavior.

Sometimes,wejustwantotherstolistentousbutforgettolistentoothers.Infact,that'snotpolite.Inordertoshowourrespect（尊重）forothers,wehadbetterlistentothemfirst.Thenwecanexpressourideas.

Listeningsoundseasy，butit'snot.Everyheadisaworld.Soweshouldlearntolistenwithourears,eyesandheartsasmuchaswecan,andtrytomakeourselvesgoodlistenersfromnowon.

39．When