专英英语真题及答案.docx

专英英语真题及答案.docx

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专英英语真题及答案

2014年河南省普通高等学校

选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试

专业英语

题号

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

总分

分值

30

40

20

20

20

20

150

注意事项：

答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号涂写在答题卡上。

本卷的试题答案应答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。

得分

评卷人

PartIVocabularyandStructure（1×30）

Directions:

Thereare30incompletestatementsinthispart.YouarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorexpressionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1.—wouldyoupleasegivehimthekeyassoonashe_______?

—Noproblem.

　A.arrivesB. appearing

C.cameD.reaches

2.Heisnowconfined_______thehospitalbyillness.

A.inB.toC.withD.at

3.Havingnokeytothedoor,thepoorboy_______anxiouslyintherainforoneandahalfhours,andhewouldwaittillthemotherarrived.

A.waswaitingB.hadbeenwaiting

C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait

4.Tryingto_______wildlifeisajobthatconcernsallofus.

A.deserveB.detectC.protectD.reserve

5.The20-year-oldtennisplayer’sdreamisto_______Chinaat2008BeijingOlympicGames.

A.supportB.presentC.representD.compete

6.Theresidentslivingintheseapartmentshavefree_______totheswimmingpool,thegymandotherfacilities.

A.excessB.excursion

C.accessD.recreation

7.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,_______thefirstconcernsnuclearwaste.

A.ofwhichB.ofthetwoC.ofthemD.oftheplants

8.—What’sthatnewly-builtbuilding?

—_______thestudentshaveout-of-classactivities,suchasdrawingandsinging.

A.ItisthebuildingthatB.That’swhere

C.ItisinwhichD.Thebuildingthat

9.Tomhasbeenmosthelpfultous;infactIdon’tknowwhatwe_______withouthim.

A.havedoneB.willhavedone

C.haddoneD.wouldhavedone

10._______fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorBlackhastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.

A.SufferedB.Suffering

C.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered

11.WhileTonywaswalkinginthestreet,hecame_______anoldclassmateofhis.

A.into  B.acrossC.onto D.upwith

12.Neverbefore________availableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy.

A.somuchfreeinformationwere

B.weresomuchfreeinformation

C.hassomuchinformationbeen

D.somuchfreeinformationhasbeen

13.Footballplayersare_______males,thoughtherearesomefemales.

A.mostB.mostlyC.muchD.all

14.TheuseofmilitaryforcefacesstrongoppositionamongkeyUSallieswhereopinionpollsshow________majoritiesofthepopulationssupportapeacefulsolution.

A.substantialB.enormousC.considerableD.overwhelming

15.______,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.

A.Havingmadethedecision

B.Thedecisionhavingbeenmade

C.Hasthedecisionbeenmade

D.Thedecisionhasbeenmade

16.Thewholeworldisnowclearlyawareofthe_______towhichglobalwarminghasaffectedtheearth.

A.extentB.rangeC.gradeD.limit

17.—Tim,______,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

—Oh,I’msorry,I’llturnitdownrightnow.

A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthis

C.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp

18.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whereasthebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyon_______.

A.consciousnessB.instinctC.impulseD.reaction

19.Shesaidshelikeddancingbutwasnotinthe_______foritjustthenwhenitwassonoisyinthehall.

A.mannerB.intentionC.moodD.desire

20.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgardeningis_______itisascience.

　A. anartmuchasB.muchanartas

C. asanartmuchas  D.asmuchanartas

21.You’rethemanager’srelative,butthatdoesn’t_______youtoafreemealinourrestaurant.

A.qualifyB.entitleC.adaptD.allow

22.Wehad_______enoughRussiantobeabletoreadtheinstructions.

A.setupB.pickedupC.takenupD.madeup

23.Why!

Ihavenothingtoconfess._______youwantmetosay?

A.WhatisitthatB.Whatitisthat

C.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat

24.Hissalaryasabusdriverismuchhigherthan_______.

A.thatofateacherB.thoseofateacher

C.theseofateacherD.thisofateacher

25.Thecompany_______manyfinepromisestotheengineerinordertogethimtoworkforthem.

A.heldupB.heldon

C.heldoutD.heldonto

26.Shedidnotknowwhethertosellherbooksor_______.

A.tokeepthemforreferenceB.keepingthemforreference

C.ifsheshouldkeepthemforreferenceD.tobekeptforreference

27.QuiteanumberofNBAplayershavetheexperienceof_______fromoneteamtoanother.

A.transformingB.transferring

C.transplantingD.transmitting

28.—I’msorryIbrokeyourfavoritecup.

—Oh,really?

_______.

A.It’sOkwithmeB.Don’tbesorry

C.Idon’tcaretoomuchD.Itdoesn’tmatter

29.Thecompetitionfromexperiencedstaffmembers,someofwhomarehigherinrank,_______tomydisadvantage.

A.worksB.workingC.workD.worked

30.TherapiddevelopmentChinahasachievedinthelastdecade_______thatthefutureislikelytobeveryexciting.

A.makeitclearB.ithasmadeclear

C.itmakesclearD.hasmadeitclear

得分

评卷人

PartIIReadingComprehension（2×20）

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Google,theInternetsearch-enginecompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.

AleemWaljiworksforGoogle.org--thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany’sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectious（传染性的）diseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,Google.orgwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.

Google.org’ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.WaljisaysGoogle.orgwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessescreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.

Google.orgwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable（再生的）energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.

ThecreatorsofGooglehavepromisedtogiveGoogle.orgaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.AleemWaljisaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.

31.ThepurposeofGoogle’sinvestmentsisto_____.

A.expanditsownbusiness

B.developnewtechnology

C.helppoorpeople

D.increasethepowerofinformation

32.AccordingtoAleemWalji,thecompany’sfirstprojectisto_____.

A.setupanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseases

B.curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases

C.identifythecausesofinfectiousdiseases

D.findoutwhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping

33.WhatkindofbusinesseswillbenefitfromGoogle.org’ssecondproject?

A.Smallandmedium-sizedbusinesses.

B.Cross-nationalcompanies.

C.Foreign-fundedcorporations.

D.Largeenterprises.

34.Fromthefourthparagraph,welearnthatGoogle’smoneyisalsoinvestedtohelp______.

A.startmoreresearchprograms

B.conductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechanges

C.developrenewableandcoal-basedenergy

D.makemoreadvancedelectric

35.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyGoogle.orgcomefrom______.

A.someinternationalITcompanies

B.Google’sprofitsandstockvalue

C.thecompany’sowninterests

D.localcommercialbanks

PassageTwo

Sweden,BritainandDenmarkaretheonlymembersofthe15-nationEuropeanUnionthatdonotusetheeuro（欧元）.DanishPrimeMinisterAndersFoghRasmussensaystheresultoftheSwedishvotewillhavenoeffectonhisplanstodecidebyearlynextyearonwhethertocallanewreferendum（公民投票）ontheeuro.Denmarkvotednoin2000.

BritishLaborpartymemberChrisBryant,whoischairmanoftheLaborMovementforEurope,saysthatmorethanhalfofBritain’stradeiswithEurope,andhehopesBritainwillbejoiningtheeuroassoonaspossible.BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhadsaidpreviouslyhisgovernmentiscommittedinprincipletojoiningtheeuro,providedthateconomicconditionsareright.

InSweden,meanwhile,euroopponentshavehailedthedefeatofthesinglecurrency.TheleaderoftheLeftParty,UllaHoffmansaidthepeoplehavemadeitcleardemocracycomesfromthebottom,notfromabove.TheLeftParty,alongwiththeenvironmentalistGreens,foughtagainsttheeuro.ButPrimeMinisterGoranPersson,wholedthemovementfortheeuro,saidSwedenwouldhaveworseopportunitieswithoutthecommoncurrencyinthelongterm.

Eurosupporterssaythatitwouldhaveimprovedtradewiththe12-nationzonethatusestheeuro,andthatanovotewouldleaveSwedenwithoutavoiceinEUeconomicdecisionsCriticssaidtheeurowouldmeanhigherpricesandlessmoneyforSweden’scradle-to-gravewelfaresystem.

36.Amongthefollowingpersons,whoisaeuroopponentaccordingtothepassage?

A.UllaHoffman.

B.TonyBlair.

C.ChrisBryant.

D.GoranPersson.

37.Whatdoesayesvoteofcommoncurren