复习方略高考英语一轮复习课时提升作业三十三 选修7 Unit 5人教版 浙江专供.docx
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复习方略高考英语一轮复习课时提升作业三十三选修7Unit5人教版浙江专供
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课时提升作业(三十三)
选修7 Unit5
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2013·温州模拟)Itisuniversally asinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortunemustbeinwantofawife.
A.reflectedwhich B.acknowledgedthat
C.interpretingwhichD.contradictedthat
2.(2013·杭州模拟)Therichonly themselvesinmakingmoneyandhadnoeyefortheneedsandwelfareoftheirworkers.
A.occupiedB.concerned
C.enjoyedD.devoted
3.(2013·西安模拟)Becauseoftheneweconomicsystem,jobsareproduced_______abundanceforthoseoutofwork.
A.at B.with C.in D.of
4.(2013·邯郸模拟)ButIrecommendthatgraduatesaswellasallthecitizens_______struggletomaketheirchoicebeareality.
A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.could
5.(2013·郑州模拟)Theadaptationtotheenvironmenthashelpedmanyanimalstoescapefromtheirenemiesand thesurroundings.
A.fitinB.fitinwith
C.fitupD.fitwith
6. ,Idon’tobjecttoyourmarriagethoughyourparentsarestronglyagainstit.
A.AsfarasIknowB.AsfarasIamconcerned
C.AsithappensD.Soonerorlater
7.(2013·潍坊模拟)Itisdifficultto aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“Yes”and“No”.
A.keepupB.takeup
C.makeupD.pickup
8.Inorderto agoodknowledgeofEnglish,hegaveuphisjobandwenttoBritain.
A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address
9.Forsomepeople,travellingabroadisthethingtheyenjoymostinlife;forothers,though,culturaldifferencesmakethemfeel .
A.calmB.comfortable
C.excitedD.uncomfortable
10.(2013·东北师大附中模拟)ThisisthesecondtimeI theHimalayasasacollegestudent.
A.climbB.hadclimbed
C.climbedD.haveclimbed
11.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsup
12.Somewebsitesrequireyoutoregisterane-mailaddress, meansyoubegintoreceivejunkmails.
A.which B.what C.who D.that
13.Afterthreeyears’study,Jennygota forteachingEnglish.
A.qualificationB.composition
C.collectionD.satisfaction
14.Itisverycommonthatformersoldiershavedifficultyin civilianlife.
A.stickingtoB.relatingto
C.adjustingtoD.connectingto
15.Thecountryfinallygainedindependenceafterbeing bytheBritishforsomanyyears.
A.governedB.defeated
C.managedD.commanded
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(A)
JohnWesleyPowell(1834—1902)wasafamousexploreroftheAmericanWest.Whenhewasyoung,hismotherputhimundertheguidanceofGeorgeCrookham,aself-taughtscientist,fromwhomhereceivedawidebutinformaleducation.YoungJohnlearnedmanythingsaboutthenaturalsciences.Buthisfatherpreferredhimtostudyreligion.Theargumentcontinuedforthreeyears.ThenJohndecidedtoleavehometoseekfurthereducation.Hesoondiscoveredthatheknewmoreaboutsciencethananyteacherhemet.Herealizedthattheonlygoodscientificeducationinthecountrycamefromcollegesintheeast,likeHarvardandYale.Buthewastoopoortogotothem,sohegotworkasaschoolteacherinIllinois.Wheneverpossible,hewentonscientifictripsofhisown.
In1861,civilwarbrokeoutintheUnitedStates.JohnjoinedtheUnionforcesoftheNorth.AtthebattleofShilohPowelllosthisrightarm.Despitehisdisability,hebeganhisfamousexplorationoftheColoradoRiveronMay24,1869.
ItwasoneofthegreatesttripsofdiscoveryinthehistoryofAmerica.Neverbeforehadanywhitementravelledtothatarea.Thetripwasfarmoredangerousthanexpected.Theriverswerefilledwithrockyareasandwaterfalls.Sometimes,theboatsoverturnedorbrokeintopiecesagainstbigrocks.Allalongtheway,Powellmeasureddistances,temperatures,heights,depthsandcurrents.Heexaminedsoils,rocksandplantlife.Powell’sexplorationsledtothecreationoftheUSGeologicalSurvey,whichbecameresponsibleforallmappingandscientificprogramsofAmericanlands.
Powell’sscientificstudiesofwesternlandsshapedhisideasofhowthoselandsshouldbeused.Hesuggestedprogramstocontrolbothcropfarmingandcattleraising.Hewasespeciallyconcernedaboutwatersupplies.Manyofhisideaswererejectedatfirstandwerenotsignedintolawuntilyearsafterhisdeathbecausetheywerefaraheadofhistime.(373W)
1.WhodoyouthinkhadamajorinfluenceonJohnWesleyPowell’slife?
A.Hismother.
B.GeorgeCrookham.
C.Hisfather.
D.TheteachersinHarvardandYale.
2.Johnarguedwithhisfatherbecause .
A.hisfatherrefusedhimtoleavehome
B.hewantedtogotocollege
C.hisfatherwantedhimtostudyreligion
D.hewantedtoworkinsteadofstudying
3.TheauthorwroteaboutJohn’sexperienceofthecivilwarinordertoshowhisfollowingcharactersEXCEPT .
A.hiscourageB.hisdetermination
C.hisbadfortuneD.hisbraveness
4.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?
A.ThegreatdiscoveryPowellmadeforAmerica.
B.ThedifficultiesandimportanceofPowell’sexplorations.
C.ThewayPowellcarriedouthisgreatexplorations.
D.ThecauseofthecreationoftheUSGeologicalSurvey.
5.Fromthetextwecanseethat .
A.HarvardUniversitygavePowellmuchsupportforhisexplorations
B.JohnwasthefirstAmericantotraveltotheColoradoRiver
C.mostofPowell’sideasweresignedintolawbeforehedied
D.Powell’sexplorationscausedthecreationoftheUSGeologicalSurvey
(B)
(2013·烟台模拟)
Thetowers,calledtheBoscoVerticale,areunderconstructioninMilan.Toweringoverthecityskyline,thesearetheworld’sfirstforestintheskyapartments.
Withtreesequalto10,000squaremetersofforestcovering27floors,thetwintowerswillbehometoanastonishing730trees,5,000bushesand11,000groundplants.
MicheleBrunello,directorofBoeriStudios,explained,“Theideaofaverticalforestcamewhenwewereinvolvedinalocaltreeplantingproject.Weimaginedthebuildingthatallowedthelandscape(景观)toenterit.”
Brunello’sconceptisdesignedtosaveonland,whichisapreciousresourceinthecentreofamajorcity.“Wecanprovidethequalityoflifeofexpensivehousingwithoutconsumingtheresourcesthatconventionalhousingwoulddemand.”hesaid.
BoscoVerticalehasbeendesignedasahometoavarietyofplants,whichplannershopewillactasafilter(过滤器)topollutionfromtraffic,shadepeoplefromthesunandwillchangeitsappearanceeachseason.
“Peoplelivewiththetreesbuttheydon’townthem—theyarecommunal,”saidBrunello.“Alltheplantshavebeenpickedbythedesignerstobesuitabletotheheightandcorrectsideofthebuilding.Sothepeoplearen’tjustchoosinganapartmentbasedonthesizeandview,butalsotheyneedtoconsiderwhichtreesandplantstheywillbelivingwith.”
Safetyisalsoamajorfactor.Ifatreewasblowndowninthewindfromagreatheight,thiscouldbeahugeproblem.Sowetestedvarioustreestomakesurewehadtherightones.
Whentheskyforestiscompleted,thestructurewillhousethesameamountofpeopleas50,000squaremetersofconventionalurbanarea.What’smore,itwillbehometoinsects,birdsandanimalsthatusuallyliveintheparksofMilan.(366W)
6.Bysaying“allowedthelandscapetoenterit”Brunellomeansthat .
A.treeswillbeplantedinsidethebuilding
B.thetowersarepartofthetreeplantingproject
C.thelandscapeoftreesandplantsispartofthetowers
D.thelandscapeoftreescanbemovedintothebuildingfreely
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“communal”inPara.6probablymean?
A.Expensive.B.Public.
C.Dangerous.D.Unaffordable.
8.WhichofthefollowingmaynotbeconsideredwhenbuyinganapartmentinBoscoVerticale?
A.Thesizeoftheapartment.
B.Theviewoftheapartment.
C.Thedifferenttreesonthetowers.
D.Theamountofbirdslivinginthetrees.
9.Whichisn’tthebenefitthattheBoscoVerticalecanbringtoMilan?
A.Cleaningthepollutedairbytraffic.
B.Loweringtheconventionalhouses’price.
C.Changingitsappearanceeachseason.
D.Shadingpeoplefromthesun.
10.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Brunellocreatesaspecialpark
B.BoscoVerticaleconsumeslessland
C.Italywillplantavarietyoftrees
D.Milanconstructstowersoftrees
【语篇随练】
1.根据阅读理解A,翻译下列句子
Manyofhisideaswererejectedatfirstandwerenotsignedintolawuntilyearsafterhisdeathbecausetheywerefaraheadofhistime.
____________________________________________________________________
2.用30个词左右概括阅读理解A大意
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.根据阅读理解B,翻译下列句子
Whentheskyforestiscompleted,thestructurewillhousethesameamountofpeopleas50,000squaremetersofconventionalurbanarea.
____________________________________________________________________
4.用30个词左右概括阅读理解B大意
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.【解析】选B。
句意:
大家普遍认为一个拥有巨大财富的单身汉需要一个妻子。
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...大家普遍认为……,符合句意。
reflect反射;interpret翻译;contradict反驳;驳斥。
2.【解析】选A。
句意:
富人只忙着挣钱了,不管他们的员工的需求和福利。
occupyoneselfindoingsth.忙着做某事;concern...with...和……有关;enjoyoneself玩得高兴;devoteoneselfto献身于……。
只有A项符合句意。
3.【解析】选C。
句意:
新的经济体制为那些失业者提供了大量的工作。
inabundance为固定短语,意为“大量”。
4.【解析】选A。
考查情态动词。
句意:
但是我建议毕业生和所有的公民一样尽力使他们的选择成为现实。
recommend后接宾语从句时,从句的谓语要用“should+动词原形”或动词原形。
【变式备选】
(1)Irecommended anEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichIt