高三下第一次月考 英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三下第一次月考英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三下第一次月考英语试题含答案
第一部分：
听力:
（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节（共12小题；每小题1．5分，满分18分）
听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whichdishdidthemanhave?
A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Beef.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenoodles?
A.They’redelicious.B.They’resalty.C.They’realittlehard.
8.Whydoesthewomanliketherestaurantacrossthestreet?
A.It’snearherhouseB.Theserviceisgood.C.Thefoodischeap.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandofirst?
A.Checktheengine.B.Asktheprice.C.Checktheoutsideofthecar.
10.Whycan’tthewomanhandleherproblemalone?
A.Sheisinexperienced.B.Sheistoobusy.C.Sheisafraid.
11.Whatwillthewoman’ssondothisweekend?
A.Playsports.B.Helpherbuyacar.C.Seeamatch.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.HowoldwasJamesDeanwhenhismotherpassedaway?
A.4yearsold.B.5yearsold.C.9yearsold.
13.WhendidDeanbeemoreseriousaboutacting?
A.Whenhewasacollegestudent.B.Whenhewasinhighschool.
C.AfterhemovedtoNewYork.
14.WhatdidDeanfirstattracttheman’sattention?
A.Hisactingskills.B.Hischaracter.C.Hiscoolappearance.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.They’reonvacation.B.They’reshoppingonline.C.They’revisitingamuseum.
16.Whatdidthewomandoduringthevideochat?
A.Sheshowedoffsomephotos.B.Sheshowedoffsomebags.
C.Sheshowedoffhernewjewelry.
17.WhatdoesAmywantthewomantobuyforher?
A.anecklaceandaring.B.fourbags.C.cards.
第三节（共3小题；每小题1．5分，满分4．5分）
请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。
填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。
在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，本段独白读两遍。
AstrangeGuyICannotForget
Whattheguywasdoing
Ridingabicyclewithonlyone18.___________.
Howhewasdressed
Inall19._______________fromheadtotoe.
Whatsonghewassinging
Akid’ssongaboutflyingorsomething.
Whypeopleclappedtheirhands
Theguypickedupa（n）20.________-dollarbillonthegroundandgaveitbacktoitsowner.
第二部分：
知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Thetrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness____byhislackoftalent.
A.thanB.morethanC.asD.somuchas
22.Herexamresultsputher____thetoptenpercentofstudentsinhergrade.
A.amongB.betweenC.inD.at
23.Thereis_____“i”（I）in“happiness”,but____“y”（why）init.
A.an;notB./;notC.an;noD.the;no
24.Idon’tlikegoingtotheparty;Imust,_____,gosincetheyhaveinvitedmeseveraltimes.
A.stillB.otherwiseC.neverthelessD.and
25.Someoftherubbish,suchasfood,paperandiron,_____awayoveralongperiodoftime．
A.rotB.rotsC.isrottingD.arerotted
26.—Helenisamerewasherwoman,yetshe’snowbuyingabighouse.
—Yes.Becauseshe’salwayssaved_____.
A.whatlittlesheearnsB.howlittlesheearns
C.forlittlesheearnsD.withlittlesheearns
27.Igottoknowlaterthatitwasthreeo'clock_____heleftthere．
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before
28.Itisbettertoloseone'slifethan_____.
A.ifyouloseyourspiritB.toloseone'sspirit
C.losinghisspiritD.yourspiritgettinglost
29.I’msurethatyourletter____immediateattention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.
A.willgetB.getsC.hasgotD.isgetting
30.Theparrotwasgiventhesweatertohelphimrecover_____hewasstarvedforsolongthatheturnedtopullinghisownfeathersoffandeatingthem.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.if
31.—Tom,Irememberyouwerealwaysplainingaboutthepressureyourteachershadputonyou.Don’tyouthinktheyweregoodtoyou?
—Yeah,ofcourse.OnlywhenIgraduatedfrommiddleschool_____howmuchIlovedmyteachers.
A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize
32.—Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.
—Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.
A.goaheadB.holdon,pleaseC.you’reweleD.that’sdo
33.Eventhough“faraway”countriesnowseemcloser,thankstoairtravel,they____stillbedifferentfromyourhomecountry.
A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.shall
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项的标号涂黑。
A
Itwas11:
30intheevening.AblackAmericanladyofaboutseventywasstandingonthesideofanAlabama36tryingtobearapouringrainstorm.Hercarhad37downandatthemomentshe38neededaride.Wettotheskin,shedecidedtoflagdownthenext39.Ayoungwhitemanstoppedtohelpher---generallyunheardofinthoseconflict-filled1960s.Theman40hertosafetyinhiscar,andhiredataxicab（akindofcar）forher.Sheseemedtobeinagreat41.Shewrotedownhisaddress,thankedhimanddroveaway.Severaldayswentbyanda42cametotheman’sdoor.Tohissurprise,averybigcolorTVwasdeliveredtohishome.Aspecialnotewas43toit.Itread:
“Dearsir,thankyousomuchforassistinga（an）44coloredwomanonthefreewaytheothernight.Therain45wetallovernotonlymyclothesbutmyspirits.Thenyou46along.Becauseofyou,Iwas47tomakeittomydyinghusband’sbedsidejustbeforehepassedaway.Godblessyouforhelpingmeandkindlyservingothers.Sincerely,Mrs.NatKingCole.
36.A.railway
B.freeway
C.street
D.avenue
37.A.put
B.took
C.broken
D.slowed
38.A.seriously
B.badly
C.fairly
D.probably
39.A.bus
B.truck
C.taxi
D.car
40.A.put
B.led
C.fetched
D.took
41.A.need
B.help
C.hurry
D.trouble
42.A.lady
B.salesman
C.letter
D.knock
43.A.offered
B.given
C.attached
D.written
44.A.aged
B.dark
C.lucky
D.unhappy
45.A.let
B.made
C.had
D.turned
46.A.got
B.went
C.ran
D.came
47.A.able
B.ready
C.likely
D.willing
B
Lessismore.Thisiswhywesay:
reducethingsbyhalfinsteadofdoublingthem,getridofjunkinsteadofpilingitup,slowdowninsteadof48.Applytheseprinciplesinyourlife,andyouwillfindyourselfonyourjourneytosimplification.
Whenyouconcentrateononetask,youfindyouhave49thatyoudidn'tevenknowyouhad.Thepressureatworkisontherise.Inthemodernnuclearfamily,theexpectationsthatformerlywouldhavebeen50amongalltherelativesarenow51ontheindividualpartner.Ifyoufeel24hoursperdayarenotenough,it’snotbecausethedayhastoo52hours,butbecauseyouhavetoomanyactivities.Asimplefactisthatoverloadedpeopletendtoforget.The53isequallysimple:
refusetoacceptsomanyworkassignments.
“Icanhandlestress”isregardedasapositivestatement.Peoplewhocanhandlestressaregivenmore—untilonedaythey54.Paycarefulattentiontothesignsthattellyouthatyouareundermorestressthanyoucanhandle.Thesesignscamefromvariousareasoflife.Youbeeill,oryourworkefficiency55.
Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,changeyourlifegoalsanddecreaseyourtoleranceofstress.Sayopenly,“Ican’tmanagethat.”
48.A.speedingupB.givingupC.bringingupD.puttingup
49.A.appetiteB.forceC.energyD.excuse
50.A.sharedB.givenC.realizedD.influenced
51.A.calculatedB.concentratedC.constructedD.congratulated
52.A.littleB.muchC.fewD.many
53.A.answerB.destinationC.problemD.solution
54.A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakoutD.breakoff
55.A.improvesB.advancesC.decreasesD.affects
第三部分:
阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Myhusband,Michael,amanagerofanordinarypany,camehomefromworkonedaysaying,“It’snotlookinggood.”Atmidnight，Iwokeupseeinghimsittinginachair，hishandonhisforehead.Iwasworried．Ihadtocheerhimupandhelpourselvesfinancially.
AsanadvisorfortoppaniesandateacherincreativethinkingatthecollegeofNewJerseyforyears,Ithoughtofagoodplan.Whatifweundertakeanadventurewhilemakingmoneyfromit?
Asafamily,we’dalwaystalkedabouttravelingmore,butwe’dbeentiedtoroutines.NowIsawnopointinsittingaroundworryingwhenwecouldseethecountry.We'dtakeourthreeyoungkids,teachthemontheroad.Itwastheperfecttimebeforetheyreachedhighschool.We’drentoutourhouse.
Michaeldisagreedatfirstbutrealizedthatwithhiscellphone,andputer,hecouldworkanywhere.
Welistedourhouseforrentandcreatedabrandstrategy,logo,andwebsiteforus---familyofftrack---andpersuadefivepaniestosupportus.Theiradsonoursitewouldhelppaytravelcosts,andwe’dpromotetheirbrandsonourtripinexchangefortheirsupport.
Witheverythingdone,wetookoffonApril3.Allspringandsummer,wevisitednationallandmarksandtreasuredlands.ByAugustwhenwereturnedhome,Michael’spanycontinuedtoslideandnowmayhavetoclosedown.Butwe’vemadethetravelapermanentpartofourlives.What’smore,withaChicago-basedproductionpanyI'vedevelopedtheFamilyOffTrackbrandbycreatingvideos,educationalprogramsandexhibits.AndMichaelhasnewideasformanagementbusinesses.It'sgreattoseethesparkinhiseyesagain.
NowIfeelitevenmore.Togetherwetaughtourkidsalesson:
Nobodyevermadehistorybyliving100percentbythebookintimesofrecession（不景气）．
56.Michaelwasinlowspiritsbecause.
A.hecouldn’tsleepwellformanydaysB.hispanywasinfinancialtrouble
C.hismanagerwasabouttofi
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