小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案.docx

上传人:b****5 文档编号:6943412 上传时间:2023-01-12 格式:DOCX 页数:18 大小:138.48KB
下载 相关 举报
小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共18页
小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共18页
小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共18页
小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共18页
小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共18页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案.docx

《小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案.docx

小升初六年级英语综合题型专项考点精讲+典题突破08《选词填空》通用版含答案

小升初英语综合题型专项透析专题08《选词填空》

【考点精讲】

【选词填空解题攻略】

1.观察单词。

在拿到题目后,不要急于看文章,首先对备选的词汇研究几遍,对词性作简单的标记,例如:

名词-n.,动词-v.,形容词-a.,副词-ad.等等。

同时对词义作初步的理解。

2.通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全局。

语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。

通过上、下文的句子,充分理解短文的内容,注意发现固定搭配关系,凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。

3.在选定单词后,不要轻率地填入。

在填词过程中,需要瞻前顾后,既要符合本句的含义,又要保证句式结构的正确。

根据语法,判断词性。

进一步缩小选择范围,从而正确的选词。

利用语境,确定词性。

当你选定一个名词时,要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。

例如:

match-matches,friend-friend's/friends'。

其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词,例如:

sun-sunny,use-useful/useless/used,danger-dangerous;在遇到动词时,要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式-todo,现在分词-doing,过去分词-done,固定搭配-enjoydoingsth./usedtodosth./havesth.done/asksb.todosth./wanttodosth./…);形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或最高级,还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词的需求也需考虑,例如:

interesting-more/themostinteresting,happy-happily,happy-happiness;填入代词时,需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法;数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:

three-third,2/3-twothirds,onethousand/thousandsof;冠词只需要在a或an之间判别,如agirl/anoldman;当遇到介词和连词时,就更简单,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。

为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:

空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有's不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘“基”和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。

4.完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。

检查单词拼写是否正确,是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误,以确保答案的正确性。

复读全文,检查所填词是否符合文章的情景内容,读起来是否流畅,是否合乎语法,单词拼写是否错误,单词形式是否正确等。

一旦发现问题,及时更正。

最后把答案填入答卷时,切勿错位。

【典题突破】

一、选词填空(词汇运用)。

1.看图选词。

(1)Ihave________ (a/an)egg.

(2)Ihave________ (a/some)biscuits.

(3)Ihave________(a/some)milk.

2.看图完成对话

Boy:

Excuseme.Isthisyour________(A.coat B.watch)?

Woman:

Oh!

________(A.Yes B.No),itis.

Boy:

Hereyouare.

Woman:

________(A.Hownice B.Thankyou).

Boy:

________(A.You'rewelcome B.Yes).

3.—Whois________ (he/she)?

—She'smymother.

4.读一读,根据句子意思选单词填在横线上。

keys   longhair   egg  livingroom   chairs    strong

(1)Ihavethree________andan________inmydesk.

(2)Ihaveagoodfriend.Heistalland________.

(3)Shehas________________.

(4)Thesofaisinthe________.

(5)The________areinthestudy.

5.选择方框内的单词或词组完成下列句子,每个只限用一次。

miss  shout  firefighter goodat   gotobed

(1)Lucy'suncleisa________.Hecanhelppeople.

(2)—Doyou________yourgrandparents?

—Sometimes.

(3)—Don't________inthelibrary.

—Oh,sorry.

(4)—Whattimedo________?

—Atteno'clock.

(5)Lindais________dancing.Shecandanceverywell.

6.选词填空

A.twelve B.MarchC.backD.Mother's E.writes

(1)________ isthethirdmonthoftheyear.

(2)AllpeopleinChinago________ homeduringSpringFestival.

(3)Wegivegiftstoourmotherson________ Day.

(4)Sometimeshermother________ alettertoherwhenLucy'sbirthdaycomes.

(5)Thereare________ monthsinayear.

7.选择正确的单词完成短文。

   MrGreen ________(is/was)adoctorbefore.HewasfromAmerica.Hegotupearlyand________(goes/went)toworkbycar.Therewerealwaysmanysickpeopleinthehospital.MrGreenwasverybusyinthedaytime.Sometimeshehadnotimetoeatlunch.HelikedeatingChinese foodand________(playing/play)Chinesekungfu.NowheisinBeijing,andbecomes________  (a/an)Englishteacher.Heoftenplaysgames ________(with/to)us.NowhecanspeakChinesewell,too!

8.Mytemperature(温度)is39°C.Ihavea________(fever/toothache).

9.选词填空

off for on cut hurt

(1)Wewent________abikerideyesterday.

(2)Samcarriedthewatermelon________thebike.

(3)She________hisbike.

(4)Tomfell________hisbike.

(5)He________hisknees.

10.Iamgoingtothe________ (zoo/bank).Iwanttoseeelephants.

11.Howmany________(mango/mangoes)doyouhave?

12.选词填空

not do collecting from have

A:

Hello,doyoucollectstamps?

B:

Yes,________ stampsismyhobby.Thesearestamps________ Canada.

A:

Doyou________ anystampsfromChina?

B:

No,I________

13.选择正确的单词补全对话。

please  there  not   next   walk

A:

Excuseme.Isthereabookstorenearhere?

B:

Yes,________is.

A:

Whereisit,________?

B:

It's________tothesciencemuseum.

A:

Isitfarfromhere?

B:

No,it's________.Youcan________there.

14.选词填空。

What,When,Where,Which,Why

(1)—________areyoufrom?

(2)—________istheweatherliketoday?

—It'ssnowy.

(3)—________seasondoyoulikebest,Zip?

—Winter.Icansleepallday.

(4)—________doyoulikewinterbest?

—Becauseit'sbeautiful.

(5)—________doyouusuallygotoBeijing?

15.Thisismy________(hand/pencil).

16.—WhatdoesLinglingwantto________(eat/drink)?

—Milk.

17.选出合适的单词。

What  When  Whose  Where  Why  Which  Who  How

(1)—________isyourfatherdoing?

   

—He'scleaninghiscar.

(2)—________areyou?

   

—I'mfine.Thanks.

(3)—________seasondoyoulikebest?

   

—Ilikespringbest.

(4)—________doyoudoontheweekend?

—Ioftengoshopping.

(5)—________doyoulikesummer?

—BecauseIcangoswimmingeveryday.

(6)—________heavyareyou,Jim?

   

—I'm52kilograms.

(7)—________T-shirtisthis?

   

—It'smybrother's.

(8)—________doyougohome?

   

—At4:

30.

(9)—________isyourEnglishteacher?

   

—MissWhite.

(10)—________ismynewcoat?

   

—It'soverthere,onthebed.

18.根据上下文,选择单词把对话补充完整。

May     Here    pen    Thank    do   have   don't

A:

Doyou________ aruler,Ben?

B:

Yes,I________.

A:

________ Iuseit?

B:

OK.________ youare.

A:

________ you.Doyouhavea________?

B:

No,I________.Sorry!

19.用所给单词正确形式填空

go   have  play  watch  sleep  do

(1)I________Englishtoday.Xiaoming________Sciencetoday.

(2)Daming________atnineo'clockintheevening.I________ tobedatnineo'clockintheevening(在晚上).

(3)Myfather________TVathalfpasteightintheevening.

(4)What________ Samdoattheweekend?

He________ footballattheweekend.I________swimming.

(5)Xiaoyong________toschoolatseveninthemorning.He________homeatfourintheafternoon.

20.看图完成句子。

A.milk  B.fish  C.afternoon  D.hungry  E.evening

F.eat    G.bread H.thirsty    I.dinner  J.drink

(1)Myfavouritefoodis________.

    

(2)Inthe________,Ihavelunch.

(3)Inthe________,Ihave________.

    

(4)I'm________.Iwantto________.

(5)I'm________.Iwantto________.

(6)Ilike________and________forbreakfast.

21.I________(want/wants)tobeadriver.

22.—What'sthis?

—________(It/This)isaball.

23.读句子,选词填空。

A.at  B.green   C.Open  D.have  E.one   F.bread

(1)Colourit________.

(2)I________agift.

(3)Look________myarms.

(4)________yourmouth.

(5)I'dlikesome________,please.

(6)This________,please.

24.________(Aletter/Anemail)doesn'tneedstamps.

25.WangBingisgoingtohaveapicnicwith________(we,us).

26.选择适当的介词填空。

about  like  in  up  on

(1)Heoftenruns________ acheetahintheplayground.

(2)Whatdidyoudream________?

(3)SuddenlyIwoke________.

(4)Peoplecan'tlive________ theearthwithoutairandwater.

(5)Theyoftenhelpthepoor________ theirtime.

27.John________(like/likes)makingsalad.

28.Togettherefaster,youcan________(takebus,takeabus).

29.选词填空

A.Where    B.What    C.What's    D.Can    E.Whose

(1)—________ timeisit?

—It's2o'clock.

(2)—________ isthemusicroom?

—It'snexttothecomputerroom.

(3)—________ Igooutside?

—Yes,youcan.

(4)—________ theweatherlikeinHongKong?

—Oh,it'ssunnyandhot.

(5)—________ coatisthis?

—It'smyfather's.

30.读一读,选择适当的词填空。

in   am   What   buy   foot   with   at   near   wordbooks   Where

   I________Lily.I'mgoingtohaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,I'mgoingtobuyanewCDandsome________inthebookstore.Thebookstoreis________frontofmyhome.It's________.I'mgoingthereon________.

   I'mgoingtodomyhomeworkintheafternoon.OnSundayafternoon,I'mgoingtothesupermarket________mymother.Wearegoingto________manythingsfornextweek.Wearegoing________3:

00afterlunch.________aboutyou?

________areyougoingthisweekend?

31.It________ (looks/look)likeyou'regoingtostayhungry

32.Whatcanyouhear?

Icanheara________(bike/train).

33.选词填空

A.don't    B.this   C.funny    D.alotof   E.in

(1)I________ likemeat.

(2)How________!

(3)What's________?

(4)Theyareall________ clothes.

(5)Thereare________ animals.

34.—________shefat?

  (am/is/are)

—No,she________thin.

35.读—读,选出适当的单词完成短文

A.with   B.Because   C.sunshine   D.garden

E.study   F.likes   G.have    H.faces

   TheChens________anewhome.Theyareveryhappy________theirnewhome.SallyChen________thelivingroom.________it'sbigandit________south.Therearealotof________.AndMrChenlikesthe________.Becauseit'squiet.Hecanreadbooksthere.PeterandPaullikethe________.Theycanplayinitallday.

36.—Doyoulikethat________(bird/owl)

—No,Idon't.

37.Thesungoesdown________(everyday/everyday).

38.选词填空

in  at  under  to  on  by  for  with

(1)Whatdoyoudo________Sundays?

(2)MsSmartisonthephone________herfriend.

(3)Here'sabook________you.

(4)InHarbin,it'scold________winter.

(5)Thecatis________thechair.

(6)Mikewalks________schooleveryday(每天).

(7)Doesyourfathergotowork________car?

(8)Pleaselook________thebirdinthetree.

39.根据句子或对话,填写正确的单词。

—Isitasmalldog?

—________(Yes/No).It'sasmallcat.

40.选词填空。

skatinggoes once in like

(1)Heoften________fishingbutnevercatchesanyfish.

(2)Ihave30spiders________myhome.

(3)I________collectingstickers.

(4)I'mgoing________.

(5)Igotoadanceclub________aweek.

41.This________(is/are)myblackskirt.

42.选择方框内的单词或词组完成下列句子,每个只限用一次。

English  your    foot    schoolbag    policeman

(1)—What'sthis?

—It'sayellow________.

(2)Thisismy________teacher,MrWang.

(3)—Isthat________cap?

—Yes,it'smycap.

(4)Pointtoyourhandandyour________.

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索
资源标签

当前位置:首页 > 解决方案 > 营销活动策划

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1