浙江省高等教育自学考试高级英语.docx

浙江省高等教育自学考试高级英语.docx

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浙江省高等教育自学考试高级英语

浙江省2021年7月高等教育自学考试高级英语

浙江省2010年7月高等教育自学考试

　　高级英语试题

　　10005

　　PartⅠVocabulary（20%）

　　SectionA（20×0.5%=10%）

　　Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.

　　1.Hehadtosellhishometopayhislegalfeesandwas______toparkingcarsformoney.（）

　　A.reducedB.introduced

　　C.agreedD.expected

　　2.Ourvacationis______andwestillcan’tdecidewheretogo.（）

　　A.goingB.approaching

　　C.flyingD.keeping

　　3.Fromthe______wayhebehavestowardsothersyoucantellthathewaswellraisedinhisfamily.（）

　　A.respectfulB.respected

　　C.respectableD.respective

　　4.Thoughpeopleallovertheworldhavefriendsandenjoyingfriendship,the______ofwhatarealfriendshipismaytakequitevariedformsindifferentcultures.（）

　　A.exceptionB.assumption

　　C.acceptationD.conception

　　5.Ihaveonlyhada______acquaintancewiththisMr.Johnsonyouaretalkingabout,soIaminnoplacetomakejudgmentonhispersonality.（）

　　A.intimateB.hasty

　　C.legitimateD.simple

　　6.Aforgivingpersonwillnotpay______someonewhohasdonehimwrongeitherintentionallyoraccidentally.（）

　　A.forB.back

　　C.offD.clear

　　7.SheknewDavidwasnotgoodwithwords,andwasrathertouchedbyhisclumsyattempttocomforther.（）

　　A.stupidB.childish

　　C.unskillfulD.useless

　　8.Moderneducationistsrecommendtheteachingmethodsthat______studentsinthelearningprocess.（）

　　A.absorbB.participate

　　C.mixD.involve

　　9.Theveryeveningshecouldn’twaittoshowtheringtoherclosefriendsandtellthemthatshe______toGraham.（）

　　A.wasengagingB.wasengaged

　　C.engagedD.wouldengage

　　10.AlthoughAsiancountriesaregenerallymore______insocialcustomsthanWesterncountries,therehavebeenseveralnotableexamplesofwomenleadersinbothChinaandIndia.（）

　　A.conservativeB.confidential

　　C.comprehensibleD.consistent

　　11.Blackpeoplehadtouseseparatebathrooms,traincars,churches,andrestaurants:

thisactof______wasacceptedwithoutmuchquestioninthepast.（）

　　A.segregationB.separation

　　C.discriminationD.differentiation

　　12.Therevolutionistdevotedhiswholelifetothe______offreedomandhappinessofhispeople.（）

　　A.performB.prophet

　　C.projectionD.pursuit

　　13.Justcomposingthesentencesisnotallthereisinaninvitation,youalsohavetothinkaboutthe______:

thecolor,thepicture,thesizeandstyleoftheletters,etc.（）

　　A.formatB.formation

　　C.informationD.conformation

　　14.Themanagergaveherhis______thathercomplaintwouldbeinvestigated.（）

　　A.assuranceB.assumption

　　C.sanctionD.insurance

　　15.Thecoursehasfourmain______:

businesslaw,finance,computingandmanagementskills.（）

　　A.commissionsB.components

　　C.compositionsD.compromises

　　16.Greghasbeena（n）______childandmissedmostofthefuninchildhood.（）

　　A.illB.healthy

　　C.sicklyD.lively

　　17.By3o’clockthenextmorningtheroaringstorm______downandthesearesumeditsgenerousandpeacefulscene.（）

　　A.diedB.lay

　　C.flattedD.went

　　18.Thehardestthingstogetinacaraccident,aship______,oranaircrash,arethenamesofthesaved,orthedeadandinjured.（）

　　A.wreckB.wrist

　　C.wrapD.wrench

　　19.Athree-daytourisn’tsufficientforathoroughappreciationofAngkor,butitwillgiveyoua______ofthismagnificentworkofwonder.（）

　　A.limpB.slip

　　C.skipD.glimpse

　　20.Duetodifferentbeliefsheldbyfeminists,religionconservativesandothergroupsofpeople,abortionremainsa______issueinNorthAmerica.（）

　　A.controversialB.contradictory

　　C.compulsoryD.confidential

　　SectionB（20×0.5%=10%）

　　Directions:

Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Ineachsentencethereisawordoraphraseunderlined.BeloweachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartofeachsentencewithoutchangingtheoriginalmeaning.

　　21.Ithasn’trainedinthisareaforanextremelylongtimeandalltheplantsinthefieldarecryingforwater.（）

　　A.requestingB.depending

　　C.inbigsupplyofD.ingreatneedof

　　22.Whenaskedwhathewasgoingtodoaboutthefundproblem,hegaveavagueanswer.（）

　　A.implicitB.explicit

　　C.efficientD.infinite

　　23.Thearticlegivesitsreadersarealinsightintothecausesofthepresenteconomiccrisis.（）

　　A.perceptionB.conception

　　C.interpretationD.deception

　　24.Toeveryone’ssurprise,themainforceofoppositionhascomefromagroupofpropertyownerswhomhavebeenassumedtobeinlinewiththeproposal.（）

　　A.resistanceB.insistence

　　C.consistenceD.assistance

　　25.Wespokeinwhispersincasethatwemightwakethebaby.（）

　　A.infearB.offear

　　C.forfearD.withfear

　　26.Jackhadbeenveryexcitedaboutgoingonthejungletrip,butatthelastmomenthelostcouragetodoit.（）

　　A.losthisheartB.losthismind

　　C.losthisnervesD.losthisattentions

　　27.Thoughnevertouchedabrushuntilinhismidthirties,Leonbecameaquiteoutstandingpainterbythetimehewasfortyyearsold.（）

　　A.outrageousB.assertive

　　C.distinguishedD.characteristic

　　28.Clothingmeanstotallydifferentthingstomenandwomen:

aperfectfinedresscouldbeoutoffashionwithinafewmonthsbutasuitcouldstayinstyleforever.（）

　　A.outoftimeB.outofdays

　　C.outofdateD.outoftaste

　　29.Thewholeargumentcomesdowntothequestionifitisfairtoregulatetheindustriesindevelopingcountriesthesamewayasthemoredevelopedcountrieswhenitcomestoenvironmentalissues.（）

　　A.endsupwithB.meansinessence

　　C.standsforD.correspondsto

　　30.Atthesoundofmusicthecrowdinstantlybreaksdownintocouplesandstartedtodance.（）

　　A.derivesB.divides

　　C.devisesD.derides

　　31.Whatfreshmenhavetounderstandisthattheacceptancetooneofthebestuniversitiesisnotanendbutastart:

nowtheymustdoasbestastheycanwiththeiruniversityeducation.（）

　　A.thinkthebestofB.dothebestof

　　C.getthebestofD.makethebestof

　　32.Rightnowisnotagoodtimetoaskthemayorforhelpintheproject,ashehashismindfixedonthekindergartenteachers’strikewhichhasbeengoingonfortwoweeks.（）

　　A.isdisturbedbyB.ismotivatedby

　　C.isconcernedwithD.ispreoccupiedwith

　　33.MarieCurie’swholelifewasdevotedtothediscoveryandresearchofradioactiveelements.（）

　　A.debatedB.dedicated

　　C.decidedD.delegated

　　34.Nooneshouldbeallowedintothatbuildinguntilitisassuredthatitisclearofbombs.（）

　　A.obviousinB.awareof

　　C.intouchwithD.freefrom

　　35.Thewisestthingtodoistocutoffallhisfinancialsupplyrightoff.（）

　　A.completelyB.definitely

　　C.accordinglyD.immediately

　　36.Abettermarketingstrategyneedtobemadeandcarriedoutifwewanttoproducemoreprofitthenextsalesseason.（）

　　A.bringupB.bringforth

　　C.bringaboutD.bringto

　　37.Thesecondhalfofthecomingchapterisinrelationtotheeffectofcurrencycontrolonnationaleconomy.（）

　　A.withregardtoB.inrelativeto

　　C.oflimittoD.onlevelto

　　38.FortenyearsagroupofAmericanscientistshavebeenonthetrackofanewkindofenergyresourcewhichhasthepromisetosolvetheenergycrisisfacingthecountry.（）

　　A.lookingforB.inventing

　　C.improvingD.polishing

　　39.Whenyouwalkintoanexamroomwithonlyafewhours’preparationdonethenightbefore,failureisalmostunavoidable.（）

　　A.indispensableB.inevitable

　　C.unpredictableD.incomprehensible

　　40.Histheorysoundslogical,butthenhowcanweknowifitwillworkwithouttestingit?

（）

　　A.atthatmomentB.afterwards

　　C.ontheotherhandD.asaresult

　　PartII:

Cloze（20×0.5%=10%）

　　Directions:

Inthefollowingpassagethereare20blanks.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.

　　Whenwomendobecomemanagers,dotheybringadifferentstyleanddifferentskillstothe

　　job?

Aretheybetter,orworse,managersthanmen?

Arewomenmorehighly-motivatedand

　　41thanmalemanagers?

Someresearch42theideathatwomenbringdifferentattitudesandskillstomanagementjobs,suchasgreater43andemphasisonaffiliation（亲和

　　性）andattachment,anda44tobringemotionalfactorstobearinmakingworkplace

　　45.Thesedifferencesare46tocarryadvantagesforcompanies,47theyexpandtherangeoftechniquesthatcanbeusedto48thecompanymanageitsworkforce49.

　　AstudycommissionedbytheinternationalWomen’sForum50amanagementstyleusedbysomewomenmanagers（andalsobysomemen）that51fromthecommandandcontrolstyle52usedbymalemanagers.Usingthis“interactiveleadership”approach,“women53participation,sharepowerandinformation,54otherpeople’sself-worth,andgetothersexcitedabouttheirwork.Allthese55reflecttheirbeliefthatallowing

　　56tocontributeandtofeel57andimportantisawin-win58-goodfortheemployeesandtheorganization.”Thestudy’sdirector59that“interactiveleadershipmayemergeintothemanagementstyleofchoiceformany60.”

　　（）41.A.committedB.confrontedC.confinedD.commanded

　　（）42.A.despisesB.supportsC.opposesD.argues

　　（）43.A.coherenceB.correlationC.combinationD.cooperativeness

　　（）44.A.sensitivityB.willingnessC.virtueD.loyalty

　　（）45.A.decisionsB.detachmentsC.descriptionsD.discriminations

　　（）46.A.seenB.revisedC.detectedD.disclosed

　　（）47.A.becauseB.whereas