社会责任信息披露.docx
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社会责任信息披露
社会责任信息披露
tocleanandrepair,itisstrictlyforbiddentoheadreachesintothemechanicalstrokerange.17tharticle:
inoverheadtransmissionlinefollowingworkshouldblackout,cannotblackoutShi,dueisolationprotectionmeasures,craneshallnotinoverheadtransmissionlinefollowingwork,throughoverheadtransmissionlineshouldwillliftingarmfalls,inoverheadlinesideworkShi,regardlessofinanysituationXia,liftingarm,andropeorweights,andoverheadtransmissionlineofrecentlydistanceshouldnotislessthanXiatableprovides:
transmissionlinevoltage1000vfollowing1-15kV20-40kV60-110kV220,000vAllowminimumdistanceswiththetransmissionline(m)vertical1.5level11.5234564618th:
lampvoltagemaynotexceed36volts,whenworkinginadampplaceormetalcontainers,lampvoltagemaynotexceed12volts.19th:
pressurevesselshouldhaveasafetyvalve,pressuregauge,andavoidsunexposure,collisions,oxygencylinderstopreventcontaminatedoil;ofacetylenegas,LPG,musthaveasafetydevicetopreventtempering.20th:
x-rayandgamma-rayflawdetectoroperationarea,non-operator,notallowedtoenter.Article21st:
corrosion,dustandradioactiveandtoxicwork,protectivemeasuresarerequired,andtocarryoutregularinspection.Spider-man22ndsectionIII:
Spider-mantoregularmedicalexaminationsofthemedicaldiagnosis,whosufferfromhighbloodpressure,heartdisease,anemia,epilepsyandotherdiscomfortintheSpider-manshallnotengageinaerialwork.23rd:
Spider-mandressedspirit,bannedthewearingofhardbottomandeasyslip-onshoenail.24th:
Spider-manmaterialstackstationary,toolsshouldturnintoatoolbag,transferprohibitedthrowingofobjects.25th:
incaseofbadweather(suchaswindintheabovegrade)constructionsafety,prohibitionoftheopenair,liftingandpiling.26tharticle:
laddershallnotdeficiencydocument,nopaddedusing,laddercrossdocumentspacingto30cmsuitable,usingShitoptotiedprison,bottomshouldtakeanti-slidingmeasures,singleladderandgroundangleto60degreessuitable,banIIpeoplewhileinladderShangjob,asneededreceivedlongusing,shouldlashingfirm,peopleWordladderinendoffeetpulledprison,inchannelatusingladder,dueguardianshiporsetfence.27th:
nosecuritymeasures,prohibitedinhipjoints,supports,trussesoftherooftrusscantileverbeams,andchoosetheframeandhalffixedwidgetorjobtowalkon,Spider-manandtheground...Nine,tenbasicsecuritytopreventvehicledamageclaim1,withoutlegaltrainingofqualifiedcertifiedpersonnelnotfamiliarwithvehicleperformanceisnotdrivingacar.2,shouldinsistondoingdefensework,vehiclebrake,Horn,steeringsystems,lightingandothersafetycomponentssuchaspoorarenotallowedoutofthecar.3,dumptruck,dumptruckcarhopisstrictlyprohibited,prohibitedgoodsmixing,loadingofvehiclesshouldnotoverload,
企业社会责任信息披露状况及其对融资
结构的影响研究
院系:
商学院
班级:
研1315班
姓名:
李兴雷
学号:
132120201488
tocleanandrepair,itisstrictlyforbiddentoheadreachesintothemechanicalstrokerange.17tharticle:
inoverheadtransmissionlinefollowingworkshouldblackout,cannotblackoutShi,dueisolationprotectionmeasures,craneshallnotinoverheadtransmissionlinefollowingwork,throughoverheadtransmissionlineshouldwillliftingarmfalls,inoverheadlinesideworkShi,regardlessofinanysituationXia,liftingarm,andropeorweights,andoverheadtransmissionlineofrecentlydistanceshouldnotislessthanXiatableprovides:
transmissionlinevoltage1000vfollowing1-15kV20-40kV60-110kV220,000vAllowminimumdistanceswiththetransmissionline(m)vertical1.5level11.5234564618th:
lampvoltagemaynotexceed36volts,whenworkinginadampplaceormetalcontainers,lampvoltagemaynotexceed12volts.19th:
pressurevesselshouldhaveasafetyvalve,pressuregauge,andavoidsunexposure,collisions,oxygencylinderstopreventcontaminatedoil;ofacetylenegas,LPG,musthaveasafetydevicetopreventtempering.20th:
x-rayandgamma-rayflawdetectoroperationarea,non-operator,notallowedtoenter.Article21st:
corrosion,dustandradioactiveandtoxicwork,protectivemeasuresarerequired,andtocarryoutregularinspection.Spider-man22ndsectionIII:
Spider-mantoregularmedicalexaminationsofthemedicaldiagnosis,whosufferfromhighbloodpressure,heartdisease,anemia,epilepsyandotherdiscomfortintheSpider-manshallnotengageinaerialwork.23rd:
Spider-mandressedspirit,bannedthewearingofhardbottomandeasyslip-onshoenail.24th:
Spider-manmaterialstackstationary,toolsshouldturnintoatoolbag,transferprohibitedthrowingofobjects.25th:
incaseofbadweather(suchaswindintheabovegrade)constructionsafety,prohibitionoftheopenair,liftingandpiling.26tharticle:
laddershallnotdeficiencydocument,nopaddedusing,laddercrossdocumentspacingto30cmsuitable,usingShitoptotiedprison,bottomshouldtakeanti-slidingmeasures,singleladderandgroundangleto60degreessuitable,banIIpeoplewhileinladderShangjob,asneededreceivedlongusing,shouldlashingfirm,peopleWordladderinendoffeetpulledprison,inchannelatusingladder,dueguardianshiporsetfence.27th:
nosecuritymeasures,prohibitedinhipjoints,supports,trussesoftherooftrusscantileverbeams,andchoosetheframeandhalffixedwidgetorjobtowalkon,Spider-manandtheground...Nine,tenbasicsecuritytopreventvehicledamageclaim1,withoutlegaltrainingofqualifiedcertifiedpersonnelnotfamiliarwithvehicleperformanceisnotdrivingacar.2,shouldinsistondoingdefensework,vehiclebrake,Horn,steeringsystems,lightingandothersafetycomponentssuchaspoorarenotallowedoutofthecar.3,dumptruck,dumptruckcarhopisstrictlyprohibited,prohibitedgoodsmixing,loadingofvehiclesshouldnotoverload,
tocleanandrepair,itisstrictlyforbiddentoheadreachesintothemechanicalstrokerange.17tharticle:
inoverheadtransmissionlinefollowingworkshouldblackout,cannotblackoutShi,dueisolationprotectionmeasures,craneshallnotinoverheadtransmissionlinefollowingwork,throughoverheadtransmissionlineshouldwillliftingarmfalls,inoverheadlinesideworkShi,regardlessofinanysituationXia,liftingarm,andropeorweights,andoverheadtransmissionlineofrecentlydistanceshouldnotislessthanXiatableprovides:
transmissionlinevoltage1000vfollowing1-15kV20-40kV60-110kV220,000vAllowminimumdistanceswiththetransmissionline(m)vertical1.5level11.5234564618th:
lampvoltagemaynotexceed36volts,whenworkinginadampplaceormetalcontainers,lampvoltagemaynotexceed12volts.19th:
pressurevesselshouldhaveasafetyvalve,pressuregauge,andavoidsunexposure,collisions,oxygencylinderstopreventcontaminatedoil;ofacetylenegas,LPG,musthaveasafetydevicetopreventtempering.20th:
x-rayandgamma-rayflawdetectoroperationarea,non-operator,notallowedtoenter.Article21st:
corrosion,dustandradioactiveandtoxicwork,protectivemeasuresarerequired,andtocarryoutregularinspection.Spider-man22ndsectionIII:
Spider-mantoregularmedicalexaminationsofthemedicaldiagnosis,whosufferfromhighbloodpressure,heartdisease,anemia,epilepsyandotherdiscomfortintheSpider-manshallnotengageinaerialwork.23rd:
Spider-mandressedspirit,bannedthewearingofhardbottomandeasyslip-onshoenail.24th:
Spider-manmaterialstackstationary,toolsshouldturnintoatoolbag,transferprohibitedthrowingofobjects.25th:
incaseofbadweather(suchaswindintheabovegrade)constructionsafety,prohibitionoftheopenair,liftingandpiling.26tharticle:
laddershallnotdeficiencydocument,nopaddedusing,laddercrossdocumentspacingto30cmsuitable,usingShitoptotiedprison,bottomshouldtakeanti-slidingmeasures,singleladderandgroundangleto60degreessuitable,banIIpeoplewhileinladderShangjob,asneededreceivedlongusing,shouldlashingfirm,peopleWordladderinendoffeetpulledprison,inchannelatusingladder,dueguardianshiporsetfence.27th:
nosecuritymeasures,prohibitedinhipjoints,supports,trussesoftherooftrusscantileverbeams,andchoosetheframeandhalffixedwidgetorjobtowalkon,Spider-manandtheground...Nine,tenbasicsecuritytopreventvehicledamageclaim1,withoutlegaltrainingofqualifiedcertifiedpersonnelnotfamiliarwithvehicleperformanceisnotdrivingacar.2,shouldinsistondoingdefensework,vehiclebrake,Horn,steeringsystems,lightingandothersafetycomponentssuchaspoorarenotallowedoutofthecar.3,dumptruck,dumptruckcarhopisstrictlyprohibited,prohibitedgoodsmixing,loadingofvehiclesshouldnotoverload,
企业社会责任的定义
李正2007年的博士论文
企业社会责任信息的内涵与企业社会责任的内涵有十分直接的联系;如前所述,企业社会责任信息披露就是把企业所从事的社会责任活动进行披露。
因此,企业社会责任信息的内涵就是指与企业社会责任的内涵直接相关的信息。
关于企业社会责任内涵的争论的焦点集中在以下两点:
企业目标之争;企业社会责任与企业责任的区分。
第一,企业目标之争,即企业的目标究竟是股东利益最大化还是利益相关者利益最大化。
股东利益最大化的代表人物Friedman(1989)
提出就是在遵守法律和相应的道德标准的前提下赚尽可能多的钱。
也就是,企业除了吸收就业、维护股东利益之外,无需承担额外的社会责任。
而利益相关者理论的支持者则认为,企业是一个社会组织,要对包括股东在内的所有要求者负责。
Freeman&Gilbert(1987)认为利益相关者就是可以影响或者正在影响企业达成目标的任何企业和个人,包括股东、债权人、政府机构、雇员、消费者、供应商、公益组织(环保组织、慈善基金组织)等。
多年来,利益相关者理论的支持者与
股东利益最大化理论的支持者争论不休,争论的最终结果是股东利益最大化仍然是企业的目标,但是却做出了一定的修正。
卢代富(2001)认为,“企业社会责任是指企业在谋求股东利润最大化之外所负有的维护和增进社会公益的义务。
企业社会责任是对股东利润最大化这一传统原则的修正和补充,且这一修正与补充并不否认股东利润最大化原则”。
这一观点与欧洲联盟的观点一致,欧洲联盟(2001)ultra-highandultrawidestrappingshouldbesolidandreliable,shouldpreventthecarunstableobjectsfallinghurts.4,takethevehicleinasafeplace,head,handsandbodyshallnotrevealthecompartmenttoavoidvehiclesfallswhenyoustartb