全国高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题备课讲稿.docx

全国高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题备课讲稿.docx

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全国高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题备课讲稿

全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试

　　综合英语

（二）试题

　　课程代码：

00795

　　Ⅰ.语法、词汇。

用适当的词填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。

（本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分）

　　Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.（25points）

　　1.Ishouldsayconfidencecomesnot______fromhowotherpeoplelookatusasfromhowwelookatourselves.

　　A.somuchB.asmuch

　　C.thismuchD.thatmuch

　　2.TheGeorgeWashingtonBridgeisadouble-deckbridgeacross______HudsonRiver.

　　A.aB.an

　　C.theD./

　　3.“Whichbooksareyours?

”

　　“Oh,______overthere,ofcourse.”

　　A.thisB.that

　　C.theseD.those

　　4.Television,______cameintobeingin1939,didnotbecomecommonuntiltheearly1950s.

　　A.thatB.what

　　C.whichD.it

　　5.Manycaraccidentsoccur_______drunkdriving.

　　A.duetoB.thanksto

　　C.becauseD.for

　　6.FinallyafterworkinghardforfiveyearsJane______abletosaveherfaretoEurope.

　　A.isB.was

　　C.willbeD.wouldbe

　　7.whenwereachedthecinema,thefilm_____started,fortherewerenopeopleattheentrance.

　　A.shouldhaveB.oughttohave

　　C.hadtohaveD.musthave

　　8.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatient________onadietbuthecouldn’tresistthetemptationofrichfood.

　　A.goesB.go

　　C.wentD.gone

　　9.You’dbetterleave_____usual.TheheavytrafficonMondaymorningsmayholdyouup.

　　A.earlythanB.earlythen

　　C.earlierthanD.earlierthen

　　10.Nosooner_______homethanhewasaskedtogoonanotherbusinesstrip.

　　A.hadhearrivedB.hehadarrived

　　C.hashearrivedD.hehasarrived

　　11.Theteacheremphasizedthat______ofusshouldreadtheessaythreetimes.

　　A.eacheveryoneB.allandeveryone

　　C.eachandeveryoneD.eachsomeone

　　12._____thefalsebanknotelookedgenuine,itdidnotstanduptocloseexamination.

　　A.SinceB.As

　　C.EvenasD.Eventhough

　　13.Ifyoudon’thurryup,thetrain_______bythetimewegettothestation.

　　A.hasleftB.willhaveleft

　　C.willleaveD.wouldhaveleft

　　14.WhenIranintoMaryatthesupermarketyesterday,Ismiledather,butshe______meandwalkedon.

　　A.missedB.overlooked

　　C.ignoredD.neglected

　　15.Ifyoufailtoadapt______thequicklychangingsociety,youwillbebehindthetimes.

　　A.withB.against

　　C.forD.to

　　16.Myfatherisdeeplyconcernedwiththegovernment’s______policies.

　　A.economicalB.economy

　　C.economicD.economics

　　17.Inhis27-yearimprisonment,Mandela,aSouthAfricanleader,was______hispoliticalrights.

　　A.deprivedofB.deprivedoff

　　C.deprivedfromD.deprivedwith

　　18.Scientistshavespentyearsresearchingintothe______ofsleepingpillsonthehumanbrain.

　　A.affectB.effect

　　C.impactD.influence

　　19.Onlyafewpeoplehave______totheconfidentialenergydata.

　　A.accessB.admission

　　C.permissionD.entrance

　　20.CCTVreportedthat______thesnowstorm,atleastfivehousescollapsedandthreepeoplewerekilled.

　　A.onanyaccountofB.oneveryaccountof

　　C.onaccountofD.onthisaccountof

　　21.Thegovernmentis_______everyefforttoreducetheaccidentrateincoalmines.

　　A.takingB.making

　　C.catchingD.putting

　　22.Thethreesalesrepresentativesofthiscompanywillbe______withatriptoFrance.

　　A.offeredB.awarded

　　C.rewardedD.given

　　23.Contrary________popularopinion,eatinglessdoesnothelpyouloseweight.

　　A.toB.with

　　C.againstD.into

　　24.Aninventorneedstohaveacreativeand_____mind.

　　A.imaginableB.imaginative

　　C.imaginaryD.imaging

　　25.Thelawprotectsequalrightsforallcitizens,_____race,religionorsex.

　　A.withoutregardtoB.withregardof

　　C.regardlesstoD.regardlessof

　　Ⅱ.完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

　　Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.（15points）

　　Afamousscientistwhohadmadeanimportantmedicalbreakthroughwasbeinginterviewed.Anewspaperreporteraskedhimwhyhethoughthewasabletobe26morecreativethantheaverageperson.

　　Hesaidthatitallcamefroma（n）27thatoccurredwhenhewasabouttwoyearsold.Hewastryingto28abottleofmilkfromtherefrigerator29helosthisgripontheslipperybottleanditfell,spillingthemilkall30thefloor.

　　Hismothercameintothekitchen.31yellingathim,givinghimalectureor32him,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhave33!

Ihaverarelyseensuchahugepoolofmilk.Well,the34hasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketoget35andplayintheseaofmilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?

”

　　Thisscientistthenremarkedthatitwasatthatmoment36heknewhedidn’tneedtobe37tomakemistakes.Instead,helearnedthatmistakeswerejust38forlearningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,what39experimentsareallabout.Eveniftheexperimentdoesn’t40,weusuallylearnsomethingfromit.

　　26.A.stillB.everC.somuchD.evermuch

　　27.A.eventB.incidentC.storyD.legend

　　28.A.takeB.gainC.placeD.return

　　29.A.whereB.whileC.whichD.when

　　30.A.overB.throughC.acrossD.on

　　31.A.InadditiontoB.InspiteofC.ApartfromD.Insteadof

　　32.A.huggingB.kissingC.hatingD.punishing

　　33.A.madeB.createdC.doneD.produced

　　34.A.damageB.lossC.harmD.ruin

　　35.A.awayB.overC.downD.up

　　36.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.what

　　37.A.afraidB.fearfulC.worriedD.frightened

　　38.A.occasionsB.situationsC.opportunitiesD.moments

　　39.A.technicalB.scientificC.socialD.artistic

　　40.A.functionB.operateC.workD.help

　　Ⅲ.难句释义。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

　　Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.（10points）

　　41.Todayanappearanceonatelevisiontalkshowistheultimateproofof“makingit”inAmerica.

　　A.showsmorethananythingelsethatyouhaveestablishedyourselfintheU.S.

　　B.provesatlastthatyouarecapableofdoinggreatthingsintheU.S.

　　C.isthebestwaytoprovethatyouareaneloquentspeakerintheU.S.

　　D.isthebestproofofyourtalentforspeakingonTVintheU.S.

　　42.webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturn—bethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.

　　A.withoutgettingpaidforwhatwecouldhavedone—doingsomethingenjoyable,workingorjustresting.

　　B.withoutachievinganything—doingsomethingweenjoy,orgettingsomethingdone,orsimplyrelaxing.

　　C.notknowingwhetherwearegettinganywhereinamusement,workorrelaxation.

　　D.notknowingwhetherwewillberewardedwithregardtopleasure,workorrest.

　　43.ThelittlegirlfromthePennsylvaniawoods,nowapproachingmiddleage,hadfiredamajorsalvointhebattlefortheenvironment.

　　A.hadmadegreatcontributiontohumanprogress.

　　B.hadarousedenvironmentalawarenessofthepublic.

　　C.hadopenedfireonthosewhowerespoilingtheenvironment.

　　D.hadlaunchedafierceattackagainstpesticidesproducersandusers.

　　44.Inawell-knownBritishnewspaper,awriterarguedrecentlythat“industryiscaughtinawebofbribery”andthateveryoneis“onthetake”.

　　A.everyoneacceptsbribes.

　　B.everyoneworksformoney.

　　C.everyoneisonlytoogladtobecomerich.

　　D.everyoneisreadytotakebutnooneiswillingtogive.

　　45.Thereisabundantluxuryintheroombutaminimumoftaste.

　　A.Theroomisluxuriousbutthefooddoesn’ttastegood.

　　B.Therichlyfurnishedroomneedslittledecoration.

　　C.Theroomisrichlyfurnishedanddecoratedbutshowslittletaste.

　　D.Themoreluxuryintheroom,thelesstasteonthepartoftheowner.

　　46.Intheintimacyofthehomeitiseasytodisplacedisappointmentorfrustrationorangerontothenearestperson,andthatpersonisoftenahusbandorwife.

　　A.whenyouareangry,youtendtoquarrelwithyourhusbandorwife.

　　B.whenyouarelow,itiseasyforyoutoblameyourhusbandorwife.

　　C.youarelikelytotakeoutyourfrustrationandangeronyourhusbandorwife.

　　D.yourhusbandorwifeeasilybecomesavictimofyourunreasonablebehaviour.

　　47.Icanpenetratesocialmasksandrolesandseetheotherpersononadeeperlevel.

　　A.Icanseethetruecoloursofthepersonhoweverniceheclaimstobeinsociety.

　　B.Iknowwhattheotherpersonisdeepdownnomatterhowhepresentshimself.

　　C.Iseethroughtheotherpersonnomatterwhatheappearstobeinpublic.

　　D.Icanseetheotherpersonbeyondhisstatusandimage.

　　48.Andyet,wearealsoseparateindividuals.Wemustcometotermswithourstrugglesalone.

　　A.Wegetnowhererelyingonotherstosolveourproblems.

　　B.Wemakeourowndecisionsandwon’tallowotherstointerfere.

　　C.Weoughttoknowthatwearethemastersofourownfuture.

　　D.Wemustacceptanddealwithourdifficulttasksbyourselves.

　　49.Doriscouldhavemadesomethingofherselfifshehadn’tbeenagirl.

　　A.IfDorishadbeenaboy,shecouldhavebeenasuccessstory.

　　B.IfDorishadbeenaboy,shecouldhavegotasgoodjobsasboysgot.

　　C.Doriscouldhaveinventedsomethingifshehadbeenasluckyasboys.

　　D.Doriswouldliketobeaboyifshecouldlivetwice.

　　50.Readingit[mycomposition]withherownschoolteacher’seye,mymotheragreedthatitwastop-drawerseventhgradeproseandcomplimentedme.

　　A.itwassuchagoodessaythatmymotherdecidedtokeepitinadrawer.

　　B.theessaywasmorethanwhataseventh-gradestudentcouldwrite.

　　C.itwasthebestes