学年济南市育华中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案.docx

学年济南市育华中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案.docx

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学年济南市育华中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案

2020-2021学年济南市育华中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

WashingtonD.C.Sightseeing

Withtheinformationbelow,you’renotmissinganythinginD.C.!

ClickHeretofindtheperfecthotelforyourstayaswell.

TheOldTownTrolleyTour

Itofferssomethingforthewholefamily.Notonlywillitgivethemsomethingfuntodo,butitwillgivethemahistorylesson.Thistourwilllastaboutthreehoursandit’sproperforpeopleofallages.

AfricanAmericanHistoryTour

BesuretotakethistourbecauseAfricanAmericanshavehadanimportantroleinthemakingofourcountry.Takethishistoricalfour-hourtour,whereyouwillvisitsomeimportantsitesincludingMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture.

ComedyWalksWashingtonD.C.

Thisisagreatexperienceallowingyoutoenjoythecapitalinanewway.Thewalkingtourlastsforaboutonehourandthirtyminutes,whichtakesplaceinlessthanamilejourneyfromthestartingplace.

D.C.TwilightTour

CheckouttheD.C.TwilightTourforauniqueviewofsomeofthemostfamoussites!

Whatmakesthistwo-hourguidedtourtrulyuniqueisthatyoucanviewmanywonderfulsitesatnighttime!

1.Whichtourisrecommendedtoatouristwhoisfondofhiking?

A.TheOldTownTrolleyTourB.AfricanAmericanHistoryTour

C.ComedyWalksWashingtonD.C.D.D.C.TwilightTour

2.Whichtourlastslongest?

A.TheOldTownTrolleyTourB.AfricanAmericanHistoryTour

C.ComedyWalksWashingtonD.C.D.D.C.TwilightTour

3.Wherewillyoureadthistextmostlikely?

A.Inaguidebook.B.Inamagazine.

C.Inanewspaper.D.OntheInternet.

B

CanadaIsOurNeighbour

CanadaandtheUnitedStatesareneighbours.Theyareonthesameland.Theysharethesamelongboundary（国界）.Thesetwonationsaresimilarinmanyways.CanadabuysmanygoodsfromtheUnitedStates.Carsandclothesaretwoexamples.TheUnitedStatesalsobuysgoodsfromCanada.MuchofthepaperusedintheUnitedStatescomesfromCanada.SomeoftheoilweusecomesfromCanada,too.

AmericanstraveltoCanadaonholiday.AndCanadiansoftenvisittheUnitedStates.Itiseasyforthepeopleofonecountrytogototheothercountry.

CanadiansreadabouttheUnitedStatesinnewspapersandmagazines.ManyAmericanswatchCanadianbaseballandhockey（曲棍球）matchesonSundays.

However,thereareimportantdifferencesbetweentheUnitedStatesandCanada.TheUnitedStateshasmorepeople.

Becausethepopulationissmaller,therearemoreopenplacesinCanada.Thereismuchunusedland.Thisisanotherimportantdifference.

4.CanadabuysfromtheUnitedStates.

A.oilandpaperB.nothingC.manythingsD.everything

5.Inthefirstparagraph“we”means________.

A.CanadiansB.AmericansC.ChineseD.students

6.ThepeopleintheUnitedStateslikeCanadian________.

A.baseballB.basketball

C.newspapersD.oil

7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A.CanadahaslesspeoplethantheUSA.

B.Canadahasnotusedalltheland.

C.CanadaisconnectedwithAmerica.

D.Canadiansdon’tlikehockey.

C

Theideaoflowmaterialdesire,lowconsumptionandrefusingtowork,marryandhavechildren,concludedasa“lyingdown”lifestyle,recentlystruckachordwithmanyyoungChinesewhoareeagertotakepausetobreatheinthisfast-pacedandhighly-competitivesociety.

Manymillennials（千禧一代）andgenerationZscomplainedtotheGlobalTimesthatburdens,includingworkstress,familydisputes（纷争）andfinancialstrains,havepushedthem“againstthewall”.Theysaidtheyhatethe“involution（内卷）,”jokingthattheywouldrathergiveupsomeofwhattheyhavethangettrappedinanendlesscompetitionagainstpeers.

“Insteadofalwaysfollowingthe‘virtues’ofstruggle,endureandsacrificetobearthestresses,theypreferatemporarylyingdownascatharsis（宣泄）andadjustment,”saidascholar.“Itisnowonderthatsomeyoungpeople,underthegrowingpressuresfromchild-raisingtopayingthemortgage（按揭）today,wouldtrytoliveinasimplewayandleavetheworriesbehind.”

Interestingly,themajorityofmillennialsandGenZsreachedbytheGlobalTimes,whoclaimtobebigfansofthelyingdownphilosophy,acknowledgedthattheyonlyacceptatemporarylyingdownasashortrest.Itistruethatwiththegreatimprovementoflivingconditions,someChineseyouthhavepartiallylostthespiritofhardshipandarenotwillingtobeartoomuchhardwork.Butinfact,lyingdownisnotentirelycomfortable.Youngpeoplewholiedownalwaysfeelguiltyabouttheirconstantlossofmorale（士气）farbeyondtheirreach.

“Youngpeopleoncampushavebothaspirationsandconfusionabouttheirfuture,butmostofushaverejectedsettingourselvesupinchainstowasteopportunitiesandchallenges,”apostgraduatestudenttoldtheGlobalTimes.“It’snouserunningaway.Ihaveto‘standup’andfacetherealitysoonerorlater.”

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph1mean?

A.Warned.B.Criticized.

C.Touched.D.Amused.

9.Whatmighthavecausedthe“lyingdown”lifestyleamongtheyoung?

A.Improvementsinlivingconditions.

B.Growingpressurefromfamilyandsociallife.

C.Increasingmaterialpossessionsfromfamilies.

D.Temporaryadjustmenttofailureincompetitions.

10.What’sthescholar’sattitudetowardthe“lyingdown”group?

A.Understanding.B.Intolerant.

C.Supportive.D.Unclear.

11.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheyounggenerationfromthetext?

A.Theyneverreallydroptheirresponsibilities.

B.Theyreallyenjoythe“lyingdown”lifestyle.

C.Theyfindtheirdreamsfarbeyondtheirreach.

D.Theywouldratherescapethantakechallenges.

D

IsraeliPaintings—IsraeliartistMenasheKadishmanwillholdapersonalshownamed"FlockofSheep"fromNovember26toDecember20attheChinaNationalArtMuseumOnshoware550colourfuloilpaintingsofsheepheads.

HisworkshavebeenonshowintheMetropolitanMuseuminNewYorkandTateGalleryinLondonoverthepast30years.

Time:

9:

00a.m.—4:

00p.m.,November26—December20.

Place:

ChinaNationalArtMuseum,1WusiDajie,DongchengDistrict,Beijing.

Tel:

6401-2252

RussianBallet—TheKremlinBalletfromRussiawillperformtwoimmortalclassicalballets—"SwanLake"and"TheNutcracker"—attheBeijingBeizhanTheatre.Setupin1990,thetheatrehasanumberoffirst-classballetdancers.Mostoftheirperformancesareclassical.

Time:

7:

15p.m.,December5and6（"SwanLake"）;7:

15p.m.,December7（"TheNutcracker"）

Place:

BeizhanTheatre,XiwaiDajie,XichengDistrict,Beijing.

Tel:

6605-3388

FolkConcert—TheCentralConservatoryofMusicwillholdafolkconcertinmemoryofthelatemusicianSituHuacheng.

Ontheprogrammearemanypopularfolkssuchas"MoonNightontheBambooTower","CelebratingHarvest","DeepandLastingFriendship","GoldenSnakeDancesWildly"and"Children'sHoliday".

Time:

7:

30p.m.,November25.

Place:

BeijingConcertHall,1Beixinhuajie,XichengDistrict,Beijing.

Tel:

6605-5812

12.Ifachildisveryfondofdancing,hisparentsshouldtakehimto________.

A.ChinaNationalArtMuseumB.BeizhanTheatre

C.BeijingConcertHallD.1WusiDajie

13.MenasheKadishmaniswellknownforpainting________.

A.deerB.birdsC.sheepD.flowers

14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thefolkconcertwilllastthreedays.

B.Theballet"TheNutcracker"willbeputononce.

C.TheIsraelipaintingswillbeonshowforamonth.

D.ChinaNationalArtMuseumliesinXichengDistrict.

15.Ifyoudialthetelephonenumber6605-3388onDec.8,youcan________.

A.gotothefolkconcertB.visittheArtMuseum

C.watchtheballetD.noneoftheabove

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项

It'snosecretthatasthecoldermonthsrollin,thechancesofgettingsickstarttoincrease.Winteristheworsttimetogetsick.___16___Luckily,there'splentythatwecandotoprepareourselvesforthecoldseason.

Keepapacketoftissueinyourbag,sothatyoucansneezeonatissueinsteadofyourhands.___17___It'salsoalwaysniceifyoucanbethepersonthatyourfriendscancountonwhentheyneedatissue-that'salwaysappreciatedeveninrandomeventssuchasgoingtoapublicbathroomthatranoutoftoiletpaper.

Youmayconsideritwisetoavoidwalkinginthecoldweather,orafterdarksincethesungoesdownsoearly.Actuallythisisprobablytheworstthingyoucandobecausethemainwaytostayhealthyistoeathealthyfoodsandworkout.

___18___

You'reprobablynotgettingasmuchsleepasyoushould.Sleepingsixhourseverynight?

Sleeptwiceasmuchasyouusuallydo.Evenifyoucan'tfallasleep,trytoliedownandrestinsilence.___19___It'shardtobelieve,butmentalhealthandphysicalhealtharealotmoreconnectedthanyoumightthink.

___20___Whatweeathasadramaticimpactonouroverallabilitytodefendagainstvirusesandinfections.Ensurethatyoumaintainadietthat'shighinfruitsandvegetable,whichcanhelpsupportyourimmunesystem.

A.Ifthepersonbesideyouissneezing,offerhimatissue.

B.Ir'sevenmoredangerousnowinthetimeofCOVID.19.

C.Yes,eventhatwalktothegrocerystorecountsasexercise.

D.That'sthebestwaytoavoidspreadingviruseseverywhere.

E.Anotherimportantcomponentinkeepingyouhealthyisnutrition.

F.stresscanaffectyourimmunesystemandmakeiteasytocatchacod.

G.Regularexerciseisthebestthingyoucandotoensureahealthyimmunesystem.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

完形填空（30分）

WhenthehostannouncedthatmychoirwonthesecondplaceoftheWorldChoirGame.Icouldn'tbelievewhatIheard.Allthe___21___thatwemadeearntheirmeaning.Throughthisunforgottenexperience,I___22___much.

Inthesemi-finals,wewere