江西省上饶市四校学年高二下学期联考英语试题含答案.docx
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江西省上饶市四校学年高二下学期联考英语试题含答案
2017年江西省上饶市
上饶县中
玉山一中
余干中学
上饶一中
高二联合考试
英语试卷
命题人：
上饶县中学黄慧芬审题人：
上饶县中学曹芬
时间：
120分钟满分：
150分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeaersmainlytalingabout?
A.TheTVnews.B.Goinghiing.C.Theweather.
2.Howmuchdoesoneticetcost?
A.$2.40.B.$4.40.C.$8.80.
3.Wherewillthewomangothisevening?
A.Hersister’s.B.Thestation.C.Thetheater.
4.Whatsportdoesthemanliebest?
A.Basetball.B.Football.C.Tennis.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinoftheboo?
A.Toobad.B.Worthreading.C.Notgoodenough.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytaeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Attheaccidentspot.C.Atthewoman’shome.
7.Whatcanwenowaboutthewoman?
A.Hercarbroedownhalfway.
B.Shewasnearlyilledbythetree.
C.Shewasinjuredinanaccident.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Hegaveupmathematics.B.Hefailedhiseam.
C.HelosthisMP4.
9.Whatmainlyworriestheman?
A.Whetherhecangetschoolfeesfornetyear.
B.Howtogetalongwellwithhisclassmates.
C.Howtoapplyforascholarshiporloan.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whichnewspapersdidthewomanorder?
A.GuardianandBusinessWeely.B.GuardianandMirror.
C.MirrorandBusinessWeely.
11.Whichsectiondoesthewomanlie?
A.Thetechnologysection.B.Thefashionandstylesection.
C.Thenationalsection.
12.Whatistheman’smajor?
A.Computerscience.B.Politicalscience.C.Business.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Oldschoolmates.
14.Whatdowenowabouttheman?
A.Hehasstartedhisownbusiness.B.Hegotmarriedaftercollege.
C.Hestudiedadvertisingincollege.
15.Whatwasthewoman’splan?
A.Totravelaroundtheworld.B.Tobeagoodhousewife.
C.Tohavethreechildren.
16.Howmaythewomanfeelattheendoftheconversation?
A.Verysatisfiedwithwhatsheis.B.Alittledisappointed.
C.Morethanecited.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredidthefirebreaout?
A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermaret.
18.Whydidthefirecausegreaterinjuriesanddeaths?
A.Outsidefireescapeswereverynarrow.
B.Theliftwasnotworingforpowerfailure.
C.Thealarmandthewatersystemsfailedthen.
19.Howmanypassengersshouldthebusnormallycarryatmost?
A.75.B.65.C.50.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaer?
A.Thedriver’scarelessnesscausedthebusaccident.
B.Acigarette-endcausedthegreatfire.
C.Ambulanceswereintimetoarrivetosavetheinjured.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
TheFiveLargestHotelBallroomsinWashington,DC
MarriottMarquisWashington,DC—30,600SquareFeet
TheMarriottMarquiswascompletedin2014andhasearnedthedistinctionofbeingthecity’slargesthotel.It’stheonlyhotelthatconnectsdirectlytotheWalterE.WashingtonConventionCenter.
WashingtonMarriottWardmanPar—28,584SquareFeet
ThegiantpandasattheNationalooareanearbydraw,buttheMarriottWardmanParbuiltin1918isalsooneofDC’smosthistorichotels.ThehotelisalsoamemberoftheConnecticutAvenueCollection.
RenaissanceWashington,DCDowntownHotel—19,032SquareFeet
Offeringconvenientaccesstoshopping,entertainmentandtheconventioncenter,theRenaissanceperfectlycombinesstyleandfunctionalitywith64,000squarefeetofinnovativeeventspace,avarietyoffoodanddrinoptionsandanon-sitespaandfitnesscenter.
JWMarriottWashington,DC—13,680SquareFeet
Locatedon‘America’sMainStreet’s（‘PennsylvaniaAvenue’hasthenicnameof‘America’sMainStreet’,buttheactualnameis‘PennsylvaniaAvenue’）,theJWMarriottWashington,DCisonly2.5blocsfromtheWhiteHouse.Headto1331Bar&Loungeinsidethehotelandlooforasignofficiallyrecogniingthericey（一种混合的鸡尾酒）asDC’snativecoctail.
HyattRegencyWashingtononCapitolHill—11,388SquareFeet
Ifyou’relooingtohostamodernmeetingneartheU.S.Capitol,theHyattRegencyWashingtonhasyoucovered.TheRegencyBallroom’s18-footceilingsofferplentyofopenspaceformeetingsandevents.
21.WhichhotelwouldmaeitconvenientforyoutogettotheWalterE.WashingtonConventionCenter?
A.MarriottMarquisWashington,DC.
B.WashingtonMarriottWardmanPar.
C.RenaissanceWashington,DCDowntownHotel
D.JWMarriottWashington,DC.
22.NeartheWashingtonMarriottWardmanPar,youcan.
A.seegiantpandas
B.appreciateworsofart
C.goforanon-sitespa
D.doeerciseinafitnesscenter
23.WhatcanwelearnabouttheJWMarriottWashington,DCfromthetet?
A.ItislocatedonPennsylvaniaAvenue.
B.ItisveryfarfromtheWhiteHouse.
C.Itislocatedoppositethe1331Bar&Lounge.
D.Itcanofferopenspaceformeetingsandevents.
B
Anine-year-oldboywhodreamedofwalingalongsidehistwinbrotherhasfinallytaenhisfirststepswithhim.
MarcusMcCarthy,fromSouthend,didn’thavethestrengthtostandonhisowntwofeetafterbeingborn.AlthoughhishealthytwinJacobtriedtohelphim,hestruggledandjustcouldn’tmatchhim.Doctorstoldthefamilyitwasunlielythathewouldeverwalindependently.Butafteralife-changingoperationtogivehimmoremovementand12monthsofphysiotherapy（理疗）,hehasnowabandonedhiswalingframe（助行架）towalforthefirsttime.
Hisproudmother,Scarlett,30,saidshewasamaedtoseeMarcusandJacobstandingtogether.Theyneverthoughtitwouldhappen.
MarcushadtheoperationatGreatOrmondStreetChildren’sHospital.Hewasoneofthe120childrentobereferredforthe￡30,000surgeryaspartofatrialin2014.Doctorssaytheoperationremovedthespasticity（痉挛）inhislegstoallowhimtomovemorefreely.
FollowingtheprocedureinOctober2015,Marcuswasrequiredtoeperienceintensivephysiotherapytore-buildthestrengthinhislegs.AlthoughanamountwasofferedtohimontheNHS（国民保健服务）,thefamilychosetopayprivatelyfortwoetrasessionsaweetogivehimthebestchanceofwaling.
Marcus’sfamilyhopethatonedayhewillbeabletowalproperlyandtheyarecontinuingtoraisefundstopayforhiscontinuingrecovery.
MsMcCarthy,whogaveupherdreamtoworinfashiontosupportotherfamilieswithdisabledchildren,hassetuptheMoveaMountain4Marcusappealtohelpraisemoney.Shehasraisedmorethan￡10,000ineightmonthsandsaysshe“can’tthanpeopleenough”.
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutMarcusfromthepassage?
A.Hehasabrotherwhois12monthsolderthanhim.
B.Becauseofhisillness,hisfamilyalmostabandonedhim.
C.Hisdoctorsaidhewouldneedawalingframeuntilhegrewup.
D.Oneyearafterthesurgery,hecouldwalaroundindependtly.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencetellus?
A.Atotalof120childrenhavesufferedfromtheproblem.
B.Thesurgerywouldcost￡30,000foreachchild.
C.Otherchildren’sfamiliescouldn’taffordthesurgery.
D.Thesurgerywasthefirsttrialfordoctorstotryin2014.
26.Whydidthefamilypayprivatelyforetrasessions?
A.Becausethesurgerywasnotmatureenough.
B.BecausethephysiotherapywastooeasyforMarcus.
C.BecauseMarcus’sconditionwasnotstable.
D.Becausetheyreallywantedhimtobeabletowal.
27.WhatisMsMcCarthy’sfeelingnow?
A.GratefulB.DisappointedC.RegretfulD.Depressed.
C
Theearliesttechnologyofmagnification（放大）ofimagesdatesbactoaround1000A.D.Thefirstvisualaidinstrumentswerereadingstones,whichwereusedbymonswithpooreyesighttoread.
Inthethirteenthcentury,theVenetiansstartedtomaereadingstonesoutofglassthatwereplacedonreadingmaterial.Theysoonlearnedtoproduceglasslenses（镜片）thatcouldbeheldinfrontoftheeyeinsteadofbeingplacedontet.Thefirstspectacles（眼镜）,withtheframeandsidebars,wereprobablymadein1268inPisa,Italy,butitisnotnownwhoinventedthem.
Bythe1400,Florence,Italybecamealeaderinthesale,productionandinnovationofhighqualityeyeglasses.Later,eyeglasseswereeportedfromItalytootherpartsofEurope.Theycouldbefoundindifferentstylesandmaterialsandatdifferentprices.Theyweremostcertainlyaffordableandconsideredanecessitybyeverylevelofsociety.
Intheseventeenthcentury,Germanybecameamajorplayerinthehistoryofeyeglassesasitstartedproducingsomeofthefinestlooingframesforeyeglasses,whileItalycontinuedtoproducethebestqualitylenses.
Theearliestspectaclesweredesignedtobeheldinplaceeitherbyhandorbyplacingthemonthenose,which,ofcourse,wasaproblem,sincenoseshavedifferentshapesandsies.Themodernstyleofglasseswasdevelopedin1730,whenEdwardScarlett,aLondoneyespecialist,designedsidepiecesthatrestontopoftheears.
TheAmericanscientist,BenjaminFranlin,whosufferedfrombothmyopia（近视）andpresbyopia（老花眼）,grewtiredofhavingtoswitchbetweendistanceandreadingglasses,anddevelopedbifocallenses（双光镜片）in1784.
Today,wecontinuetodiscovernew,lightweightmaterialforlenses,andproducebothframedandframelesseyeglasses.
28.Whichofthefollowingprobablyhappenedinthe13thcentury?
A.TheItaliansusedbifocallensestoread.
B.TheVenetiansmanufacturedreadingstonestoaidreading
C.AGermaninventedthefirstspectacles.
D.TheFrenchimportedspectaclesfromItaly.
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