最新河北邯郸市四校高三联考 精品.docx

最新河北邯郸市四校高三联考 精品.docx

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最新河北邯郸市四校高三联考精品

河北省邯郸市

2018—2018学年度第一学期高三年级期末考试

英语试题

本卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

总分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（共95分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节语音知识。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．saladA．scaryB．diamondC．tobaccoD．phrase

2．southernA．bathroomB．faithC．thoughD．three

3．compareA．combineB．uponC．projectD．motto

4．meansA．smokeB．eyesC．laughsD．maps

5．gentlyA．dietB．rocketC．tenseD．environment

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．Fortunately,peopleinthatareahavecometorealizeonlywhentheyprotect

environmentcanmiludeerenjoylifeinwild.

A．\;theB．the;theC．the;\D．\;\

7．Icouldn’t.Thelinewasbusy.

A．gobyB．gothroughC．getinD．getthrough

8．---I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.

---Youherlastweek.

A．oughttotellB．maytell

C．wouldhavetoldD．oughttohavetold

9．Itriedtopersuadehim,butwithno.

A．effortsB．affectC．effectD．afford

10．Themachinehasbeenusedmuchtoolong.itdoesn’tworkwellsometimes.

A．It’snowonderthatB．Thereisnodoubtif

C．It’sunlikelyD．That’sbecause

11．ItwasfromJanuary1st,2018motorcyclesstartedtobeforbiddeninthecityofGuangzhou.

A．whenB．thatC．\D．which

12．Ifthereisn’twhereyouliveyet,don’tworry,thethemeparksarecoming.

A．itB．thatC．thisD．one

13．Withhome–schoolingquicklyintheUnitedStates,nobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyAmericanchildrenathome.

A．beinggrown;willbeteachB．growing;taught

C．growing;arebeingtaughtD．grown;areteaching

14．FewusersreportedittothepolicewheninshoppingontheInternet.

A．cheatedB．cheatingC．becheatedD．havingcheated

15．Totakecareofababyisachallengingjob,foritalotofpatience.

A．callsonB．callsforC．callsupD．callsin

16．environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearstorecovertheecosystem.

A．EvenifB．IfonlyC．WhileD．Once

17．TheBeatles,manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.

A．thatB．whatC．howD．as

18．AftertheShenzhouVIcapsuletoucheddown,twoastronautssucceededintravelingaroundtheearth,thusChinawasaglobalspacepower.

A．provedB．toproveC．tohaveprovedD．proving

19．---ShallIgiveyouarideasitissolate?

---Thankyou..

A．It’suptoyouB．Itcouldn’tbebetter

C．ItalldependsD．Ifyouprefer

20．Tomakeofthelandaspossible,twoormorecropsareplantedeachyearwherepossible.

A．somanyuseB．asmanyadvantages

C．asmuchuseD．somuchadvantage

第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I’veoftenfeltthat“step-parent”isalabel（标签）westickonmenandwomenwhomarryintofamilieswherechildrenalreadyexist.Atleastthat’showIusedto21aboutbeingastep-mothertomyhusband’sfourchildren.

MyhusbandandIhadbeentogetherforsixyears,andwithhimIhad22ashisyoungchildrenbecameyoungteenagers.23theylivedmainlywiththeirmother,theyspentalotoftimewithusaswell.However,I24tofeelsomewhatlikeanoutsider.

Whenthechildrenmovedtoatownfivehoursaway,wesetupane-mailinordertokeep25communicationwiththekids.

However,these26toolsofcommunicationcanalsomakeusfeeloutof27.Ifacomputermessagecameaddressedto“Dad”,I’dfeel28andneglected（忽视）.Ifmynameappearedalongwithhis,itwould29mydayandmakemefeellikeIwaspartoftheirfamilyunit30.

Lateoneevening,asmyhusbandwatchedTVandIwascatchinguponmy31,an“instantmessage”appearedonthescreen.ItwasMargo,myoldeststepdaughter.Aswehaddoneinthepast,wesentseveral32backandforth,exchangingthelatestnew.Whenwewould“chat”likethat,shewouldn’tnecessarily33ifitwasmeorherdadontheotherendofthekeyboard34sheasked.Thatnightshedidn’task.Afterhearingthelatestvolleyballscores,thedetailsaboutanupcomingdanceatherschool,IsuggestedthatitwaslateandIshouldgetto35.Herreturnmessageread,“Okay,talktoyoulater!

Loveyou!

”

AsIreadthismessage,awaveof36ranthroughmeandIrealizedthatshemusthavethoughtshewaswritingtoher37thewholetime.Isimplyanswered,“Loveyoutoo!

Haveagoodsleep!

”

Ithoughtagainoftheirfamilycircle,thatself-contained,privatespace38Iwasanoutsider.Ifeltagainthesharpacheofemptinessandotherness（格格不入）.Thenjustasmyfingersreachedforthekeys,justasIwasabouttoreturnthescreentoblack,Margo’s39messageappeared.Itread,“TellDadgoodnightformetoo.”With40eyes,Iturnedthemachineoff.

21．A．talkB．feelC．thinkD．worry

22．A．watchedB．caredC．livedD．waited

23．A．AsB．SinceC．BecauseD．Although

24．A．stoppedB．decidedC．continuedD．refused

25．A．specialB．wonderfulC．regularD．polite

26．A．modernB．comfortableC．popularD．expensive

27．A．reachB．touchC．controlD．date

28．A．lostB．forgottenC．lovedD．excited

29．A．brightenB．darkenC．damageD．encourage

30．A．inallB．atlastC．afterallD．atmost

31．A．computerB．e-mailC．addressD．work

32．A．messagesB．lettersC．greetingsD．sentences

33．A．tellB．findC．knowD．wonder

34．A．whenB．afterC．evenifD．unless

35．A．workB．sleepC．talkD．stop

36．A．angerB．sadnessC．sicknessD．nervousness

37．A．sisterB．motherC．fatherD．step-mother

38．A．whyB．whichC．thatD．where

39．A．firstB．usualC．secondD．final

40．A．tear-filledB．sleepyC．wide-openedD．closed

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A10-year-oldboyfatallyshothisfatherFriday,strikinghimseveraltimesashesatinthefrontseatofaSUVtopickuptheboyfromhismother’shomeforaweekendvisit.

Theincidenthappenedabout3:

45p.m.onacul-de-sacinthe1700blockofCedarCoveCourt,saidSgt.B.E.WilliamsoftheHarrisCountySheriff’sDepartment.

AninvestigationfoundthatRickJamesLohstroh,41,wasshotbyhisson,whowassittinginthebackseatoftheman’sToyota4-Runner,saidSgt.B.E.WilliamsoftheHarrisCountySheriff’sDepartment.TheshootingtookplaceoutsidethehomeofLohstroh’sex-wife,wheretheboyliveswithhismotheranda7-year-oldbrother.

“We’renotcertainofanythinguntilwefinishourinvestigation,”Williamssaid.“Theinformationwehaveatthistimeisthatthe10-year-olddidfiretheweapon.”

Themotherandthe7-year-oldwereinsidethehousewhentheshootingoccurred,saidWilliams.

Williamssaidthegunbelongedtotheboy’smother.Afterfiringshotsthroughthebackseat,theboyexitedthebackofthevehicleandcontinuedtofireatthecar.

ThemandiedonthewaytoMemorialHermanHospital.LohstrohwasadoctorattheUniversityofTexasMedicalBranch.Themanandwomansharedcustody（监护）ofthechildren.WilliamssaidthemotherandtheboywerestillinthehometalkingtoinvestigatorsFridaynight.

Neighborsdescribedthefamilyasbeingquietandkeepingtothemselves.

JustinGray,17,waswalkingintheneighborhoodwhenheheardgunshots.“We’vehadasuicide（自杀）inthisneighborhoodonce,butneveranythinglikethis,”Graysaid.

41．Thebesttitleforthenewsshouldbe.

A．ABoyShootHisFatherB．ShootingKillaFather

C．AnUnbelieableTragedyD．Aten-Year-OldBoy’sCruelty

42．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothenews?

A．Thefatherisnotresponsiblefortheboy.

B．Thefamilydon’tlikeassociatingwiththeirneighbours.

C．TheboyliveswithRickJamesLohstroh.

D．Theboyhasnobrothersorsisters.

43．Whatcanweinferfromthereport?

A．Thetragedyhappenedbecausetheboyhadseentoomanyfilmsshowingviolence.

B．Theboyhateditthathisfatherdesertedhismother,sohekilledhim.

C．Suchthingsoftenoccurredinthisneighbourhood.

D．Theboy’sparentsgotdivorced.

44．Thereasonwhytheboyshothisfather.

A．isclearB．can’tbemadeout

C．isnotknownD．isquitesimple

B

Happybirthday!

Dobirthdayreallymakepeoplehappy?

Ofcoursetheydo.Birthdaycelebratethedaywhenwewereborn.Besides,thatextracandlesonthecakesuggestanotheryearofgrowthandmaturity（成熟）—orsowehope.Weallliketoimaginethatwearegettingwiserandnotjustolder.Mostofusenjoyseeingthewonderofgrowthinothers,aswell.Forinstance,seeingourchildrendevelopandlearnnewthingsmakesusfeelproud.ForAmericans,likepeopleinmostcultures,growingupisawonderfulprocess.Butgrowingold?

Thatisadifferentstory.

Growingoldisnotexactlyforpeopleinyouth-oriented（以年轻人为中心）Americanculture.MostAmericansliketolookyoung,actyoungandfeelyoung.Astheoldsayinggoes,“You’reyoungasyoufeel.”Olderpeoplejokeabouthowmanyyearsyoungtheyare,ratherthanhowmanyyearsold.Peopleinsomecountriesvaluetheagedasasourceofexperienceandwisdom.ButAmericansseemtofavorthosethatareyoung,oratleast“youngatheart”.

ManyolderAmericansfindthe“goldenyears”tobeanythingbutgolden.Economically,“seniorcitizens”oftenstrugglejusttogetby.Retirementattheageof65bringsasharpdecreaseinpersonalincome.Socialsecuritybenefitsusuallycannotmakeupthedifference.Olderpeoplemaysufferfrompoornutrition,medicalcare,andhousing.Someevenexperienceagediscrimination.AmericansociologistPatMooreoncedresseduplikeanolderpersonandwanderedcitystreets.Shewasoftentreatedrudely---evencheatedandrobbed.However,dressedasayoungperson,shereceivedmuchmorerespect.

Unfortunately,theelderlypopulationinAmericaisincreasingfast.Why?

Peoplearelivinglonger.Fewerbabiesarebeingborn.Andmiddle-aged“babyboomers”arerapidlyenteringthegroupoftheelderly.Americamaysoonbeaplacewherewrinkles（皱纹）are“in”.mar