学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题.docx
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学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题
2015-2016学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题
（时间：
90分钟分值：
120分）
注意事项：
1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。
2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
3、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A.Don’tworry.B.Iagreewithyou.C.Pleasehelpthem.
2.A.Goodidea.B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.Yes,please.
3.A.Twohours.B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimes.
4.A.Sure.B.Notatall.C.Thankyou.
5.A.Yes,Iknow.B.That’sgreat.C.I’msorrytohearthat.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.Wherearetheytalking?
A.Athome.B.Atashop.C.Atarestaurant.
7.Whatisthegirldoing?
A.Takingpictures.B.Choosingagift.C.Talkingwithherfather.
8.HowisJimgoingtospendhissummerholiday?
A.Reading.B.Seeingmovies.C.Doingapart-timejob.
9.HowlongdoesTomusuallystayinthelibraryeveryday?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
10.Whenwilltheconcertstart?
A.Athalfpastsix.B.Athalfpastseven.C.Inthirtyminutes.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）
11.What’sthematterwithPeter?
A.He’sunhappy.B.Hefailedthetest.C.Histeachercan’thelphim.
12.HowdoesPeterlikeChinese?
A.It’seasy.B.It’sdifficult.C.It’sinteresting.
13.WhatsubjectisPetergoodat?
A.Math.B.Chinese.C.Science.
14.Whenaretheybothfree?
A.Thursdayafternoons.B.Saturdays.C.Sundays.
15.Wheredotheystudytogether?
A.Atschool.B.AtAnn’shome.C.AtPeter’shome.
（注意：
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。
）
二、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16.—Haveyouseen filmWhereareWeGoing,Dad?
—Yes,it’squite usefulfilmsothatIhaveseenittwice.
A.a;theB.the;anC.a;anD.the;a
17.look!
Theflowerswerebeautiful.Beeswereflying
them.
A.inB.amongC.betweenD.through
18.Thoughtheyarefarawayfromschool,thechildrenwholiveinmountains______gotoschoolonfoot.
A.everB.alwaysC.NeverD.hardlyever
19.Yourcoatis dirtyandyouhavetocleanit.
A.akindofB.allkindsofC.kindsofD.kindof
20.Thisweek,the seemstochangeeveryday.Onedayishot;thenextdayiscold.
A.timeB.seasonC.weatherD.way
21.—Hi,Linda!
How’sitgoing?
— .Wearehavinggreatfuninthewaterpark.
A.TerribleB.PrettygoodC.It’sboringD.It’sagoodidea
22.—WhatdoesyourfriendJohnlooklike?
—Heis .
A.popularB.friendlyC.goodD.tall
up,kids!
Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave timeleft.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
weatherforecastsaysthat anotherstormtomorrow.
A.therewillhaveB.therewillbeC.therehasD.therehasbeen
teacheroftentellshisstudents quietinclass.
A.tokeepB.keepC.keepingD.kept
26.—Jane,whatkindoffoodwouldyoulikeforlunch,tomatonoodlesorrice?
— isOK.Idon’tmind.
A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All
27.—Tina,remember theplantsafterlunch.
—OK,mum.I’lldoit.
A.waterB.towaterC.wateringD.waters
28.Look!
ducksareswimmingintheriver.
A.ThreehundredsB.HundredofC.FivehundredsofD.Hundredsof
29.“Idon’tthinkIamdifferentfromelse.Iamjustthesonofafarmer,”MoYansaid.
A.anyoneB.?
?
nobody?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.someone?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.everyone
30.Lookatthesmog（雾霾）.badweatheritis!
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
Yanisoneof writersintheworld.
A.famousB.morefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous
32.—Howmanylanguagescanyourpenpal ?
—Two,EnglishandChinese.
A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk
33.—I’msorryI myexercisebookathomethismorning.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget itherethisafternoon.
A.left;totake B.forgot;bringing
C.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring
34.Itisnecessaryforeveryoneto________agoodhabitofreading.
A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.accept
35.–Iwonder.
--ShandongProvince.
A.wherePengLiyuancamefromB.wherePengLiyuanisfrom
C.whenwillPengLiyuancomeD.howPengLiyuanwillcome
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!
Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu（流感）that’sbeengoingaround?
Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.
Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine（疫苗），itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus（病毒）.Fluvaccinesworkbygivingbodyasmallamountoffluviruses.Thiscausesyourbodytodevelopantibodies（抗体）.Sonexttimeyougettheflu,theantibodiesshouldhelpyou.
Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therefore,therearesomanytypesofflu,suchasH1N1amdH5N1.Theantibodiesforonetypeofflucan’thelpusagainstalltypeofflu.That’swhyweneedtogetthevaccineeveryyear.
However,goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpstopyoudevelopingacoldorflu.Washingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttogetregularexerciseandeathealthyfood.Allthesecanhelpyoustrengthenyourimmunesystem（增强免疫系统）.
36.Ifyouhaveacommoncold,usuallyyou’llfeelbetterafter_______.
A.aweekB.twoweeksC.tendaysD.twentydays
37.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEoftheflu?
A.Itfirsthappenedin1919.B.Itusuallydoesn’tgiveyoufever
C.ItiseasytodealwithD.Itcankillpeoplesometimes
38.Ifyougetafluvaccine,_______.
A.itcan’tstopyoufromgettingthefluvirus
B.itwon’tcauseyourbodytodevelopantibodies
C.yourbodywilldevelopantibodies
D.yourbodywillgetalargeamountoffluvirus
39.Weneedtogetafluvaccineeveryyearbecause_______.
A.weprobablyhaveacoldinwinter
B.thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears
C.thefluisverydangerous
D.youdon’tneedtotakeanymedicineafterthat
40.ThefollowingwaycanhelpstopthefluEXCEPT_______.
A.stayingindoorsB.gettingregularexercise
C.eatinghealthyfoodD.washingourhandsoften
B
Eveninearlytime,peoplecouldrealizetheimportantofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality（现实）.
Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingna?
ve.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedtobeostracized（排斥）whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse’sinhistime.
Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.
Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany（KFC）intheworld.
Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.
who______couldprobablyrealizetheirdreams.
A．findawaytodreamB．dreamandholdfasttothem
C．getthemeaningoflifeD．haveverygoodschoolresults
42.Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause______.
A．theirdreamsarenatural
B．theyaregreaterthaneveryoneelse
C．theyhavemuchknowledge
D．theirdreamsmightchangetheworld
doestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus?
A．Settingupabigcompanyisawonderfulability.
B．Developingtechnologycanbringgreatprogress.
C．Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.
D．Peopleshouldbebraveenoughtodreamwhentheyareyoung.
underlinedword“naive”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.
A．逆反的B．幼稚的
C．调皮的D．冲动的
45.Thebesttitle（题目）forthepassageis“______”.
A．FromDreamtoRealityB．GoodExamplesofDreams
C．AchievementsinHistoryD．AlistofSuccessfulDreamers
C
InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed（窘迫的）.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom（习惯）ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.
Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassi
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