江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试二.docx

江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试二.docx

《江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试二.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试二.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试二

2018年中考英语阶段综合测试

（二）

[测试范围：

八年级上册　时间：

100分钟　分值：

100分]

第一卷（选择题，共60分）

Ⅰ.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

（　　）1.Tomismybestfriend.Heis________honestboy.Weallbelievewhathesays.

A．aB．an

C．theD．/

（　　）2.It'sverydangerousfordriverstohavealongdriveatnight.Theymayfeel________.

A．sleepyB．excited

C．excitingD．nervous

（　　）3.________canwegettotheNanjingOlympicSportsCentre?

ThefamoussingerWangFeng'sconcertbeginsat7：

00p．m.

—Don'tworry.Wewillbethereintenminutes.

A．HowlongB．Howsoon

C．HowfarD．Howoften

（　　）4.InthenortheasternpartofChina,thetemperatureisusually________－20℃inwinter.

A．underB．over

C．belowD．above

（　　）5.Danielthinksclimbingis________diving.

A．soexcitedasB．asexcitingas

C．muchexcitingthanD．moreexcitedthan

（　　）6.—I'msorryI________myexercisebookathome.

—Don'tforget________ittoschooltomorrow,please.

A．forgot;totakeB．left;tobring

C．forgot;tobringD．left;totake

（　　）7.IfJim________freetomorrow,I'llaskTominstead.

A．doesn'tbeB．won'tbe

C．isD．i

sn't

（　　）8.—Youdon'thavetotakearaincoat.Itwon'train.

—Well,Iamnotsure.It________rainfromtimetotime.

A．mayB．must

C．shouldD．need

（　　）9.Lily'sjeansarethesame________Ann'sbutdifferent________Lucy's.

A．as;asB．as;like

C．as;fromD．like;from

（　　）10.Badweathermaycausenaturaldisasters.Itsstructureis________.

A．S＋V＋PB．S＋V＋DO＋OC

C．S＋V＋IO＋DOD．S＋V＋DO

（　　）11.Everyyearnaturaldisasterskill________people.

A．ninethousandsB．thousandsof

C．thousandofD．ninethousandsof

（　　）12.Mymotheroftentellsmeto________whenIamintrouble.

A．comedownB．slowdown

C．calmdownD．getdown

（　　）13.—Didyouseeayoungmaninblackpassbyjustnow?

—No,sir.I________amagazine.

A．readB．wasreading

C．amreadingD．wouldread

（　　）14.—Well,thisisareallygoodmeal.I________youwereareallygoodcook.

—Thankyou.

A．hadn'tknownB．don'tknow

C．haven'tknownD．

didn'tknow

（　　）15.—Theradiosaystomorrowwillberainy.

—________.OurclassplansatriptoLishuitomorrow.

A．IamafraidsoB．Idon'tmind

C．IhopenotD．Idon'tthinkso

Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

Manyyearsagoinavillage,Harlem,Holland,therelivedayoungboy.HisnamewasHansandhewaseightyearsold.One__16__day,Hanswentacrossthereservoir（水库）tovisitanoldblindman.Hetookthemansomebiscuitsandstayedthereforawhile.Then,Hansdecidedto__17__hishome.

“Thewaterinthereservoirusuallygets__18__inautumn，”saidtheoldman.“Be__19__，Hans.”Onhiswayhome,Hanssangasong,watchedtherabbitsrunaroundandpickedsomeflowersforhismother.__20__，theskygotdarkandheavyrainbegantofall.Hansfeltafraidandstartedto__21__.Justthen,heheardthesoundofwaterrunningaway.Helookedaroundcarefully,andthen__22__averysmall

holeinthedam（水坝）．

Hansfeltscared__23__heknewwhatcouldhappen.The__24__couldgetbiggerandbigger.ThenthedamcouldbreakandthewholeHarlemwouldbecoveredbythewater.Hansknewwhattodo.Heputhisfingerintothehole,__25__nomorewatercouldcomethroughit.“Please,someone,helpme！

”Hans__26__.Buttherewasnoonetohelphim.Aftersometime,hebegantofeelverycoldandtired,buthecouldnot__27__thedam.Allnightlong,Hanswaitedandwaited…

Thenextmorning,afarmerwalkedbyandheardHans'cries.“Iam

tryingtostopthe__28__，”theboysaid.“Canyouhelpme？

”Thefarmercalledsomeotherpeopleandtheyquickly__29__thehole.Then,theytookHanshome.Everyonewasveryproudofthat__30__boy.

（　　）16.A.springB．summer

C．autumnD．winter

（　　）17.A.cleanB．findout

C．returntoD．draw

（　　）18.A.dirtierB．colder

C．quieterD．higher

（　　）19.A.carefulB．kind

C．cleverD．helpful

（　　）20.A.SurelyB．Suddenly

C．FinallyD．Normally

（　　）21.A.jumpB．wait

C．runD．work

（　　）22.A.madeB．noticed

C．dugD．felt

（　　）23.A.becauseB．evenif

C．beforeD．sothat

（　　）24.A.rainB．dam

C．fingerD．hole

（　　）25.A.unlessB．when

C．soD．but

（　　）26.A.regrettedB．expected

C．imaginedD．shouted

（　　）27.A.leaveB．believe

C．seeD．build

（　　）28.A.rabbitsB．people

C．waterD．river

（　　）29.A.discoveredB．repaired

C．developedD．protected

（　　）30.A.braveB．patient

C．activeD．cute

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Wildcatsareprobablythemostactiveanimals.Theyarebeautifulbutdangeroustopeople.Herewewillintroducefourtypesofwildcats.

AfricanGoldenCat—Thisisasmallcatcomparedtotheotherwildcats.It'sdoublethesizeofahomecatanditcanbefoundintheforestsofCentralandWestAfrica.Africang

o

ldencats,alsoknownasProfelisAurata,catchbirdsandsmallmonkeysforfood.Theycomeinallkindsofcoloursincludingblack,brownandgrey.

Cheetah—Thisisthefastestlandanimal,withspeedreachingupto70milesperhour.Cheetahsweighaboutbetween110and140poundsandthey'rewidelyknownforthespottedcoat.Inazooacheetahcanlivefornearly20years,butitlivesfor12yearswhileinthewildinAmerica.

Lion—Thelionisthekingofthegrassland,knowntobethemostpowerfulanimalinAsiaandAfrica.Amalelionis4feettall,8feetlongandweighsabout450pounds.Afemalelion,ontheotherhand,weighsabout300pounds.Malelionshavemanes（鬃毛）thatoftengrowfulleranddarkerastheygrowolder.

Wildcat—ThewildcatsliveinpartsofArabia,AsiaandEurope.Wildcatsalsolooklikehomecatsandit'sactuallydifficulttotellthedifferencebetweenthem.Theymainlypreyonsmallbirds,whicharetheirmainfood.

Therearealsomanyothertypesofwildcats.Thesearejustthemostcommon.Wewillfillouttherestinthelistbelowinthefuture.

（　　）31.Wherecanlionsbefoundaccordingtothetext?

A．Asia.B．Australia.

C．America.D．Europe.

（　　）32.WhatdoweknowaboutAfricangoldencats?

A．Theylooklikehomecats.

B．Theyareofthesamecolour.

C．Theyarethemostpowerfulanimals.

D．Theyaretheenemiesofsmallmonkeys.

（　　）33.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethistext?

A．Science.B．Nature.C．Health.D．History.

B

Everyonewantstosucceedinlife.Itreallyisn'tsohard.Followthestepsbelow,andyoucanhaveasuccessfulteenagelife!

Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoulater.Tryyourbestatschool,listentotheteachers,finishyourhomework,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabettercollegeoruniversity,whichwillhelpyougetagreatjobinthefuture.

Dogoodinyourfreetime.Volunteeringcanenrichyourexperience;itcanalsomakeyouhappier.Findvolunteeropportunitiesthatinterestyou.Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalhospital.Ifyouwanttodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Havinglotsofvolunteerhourswillmakeyourresume（履历）lookgood!

Findoutyourgoalsinlifeandworktowardsthem.Startthinkingaboutjobsyouwouldliketoget,andmakeagoodchoiceaccordingtoyourinterest.Challengeyourselfandyou'llbesurprisedatwhatyoucandoafteryoufinishahardjob!

Getactive.Joinasportsteamatschooloroutofschool.Justexercise!

Studiesshowthatpeoplewhogetactiveintheirteenageyearswillbemoreactivewhenthey'readults,sostartgettingactivenow.

（　　）34.Whatwillhelpyougetagreatjobinthefuture?

A．Doinggoodinyourfreetime.

B．Startingtothinkaboutyourjobs.

C．Gettingagoodeducation.

D．Joiningasportsteam.

（　　）35.Theunderlinedword“opportunities”inthepassagemeans“________”．

A．experiencesB．chances

C．storiesD．dreams

（　　）36.Accordingtothepassage,volunteeringcanhelpteenagerstobe________.

A．healthierB．moreimportant

C．happierD．moreknowledgeable

（　　）37.Thepassagemainlytellsussomewaysto________.

A．lookforagoodjob

B．becomeactiveinteenageyears

C．makeagoodchoice

D．haveagoodteenagelife

C

Areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?

Haveyouheardof“thetwochildpolicy（政策）”？

Everyoneknowstheonechildpolicy.Itisapopulationcontrolmethod.Chinesegovernmentaimedtocontroltheincreasingpopulationatthattime.ManyChinesecouplesunderstoodthatandfollowedthispolicyfornearly40years.Everyoneshouldberesponsibleforourcountry.

However,astimegoesby,someproblemsappearinoursociety.Atpresent,theseproblemsaremainlyabout：

●Thenumberofworkerschangedfromabout960millionin2010to940millionin2012.Thenumberchangedto930millionin2014andwillpossiblyfallby29millionby2020.

●Chinaisnowgettingintoanaging（老龄化）society.Therewillbemoreoldpeopleinthefollowingyears.Butthesocietywillbeshortofdoctorsandnursestotakecareofthem.

●ThepopulationofChinawillbecomesmallerandsmalleriftheonechildpolicycontinues.It'sthebasicr

easonthatleadstothetwoproblemsabove.

That'swhyChinesegovernmentbeganthetwochildpolicyonJanuary1st,2016.Itallowseachfamilytohavetwochildren.Thegovernmentexpectsitcanhelpsolvethosesocialproblemsgradually.Thispolicywillhelpofferenoughworkersinthefutureandpreventourcountryfromenteringtheagingsociety.Itisreportedthattherewillbearound2.5millionnewlybornbabieseachyear.

（　　）38.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.

A．ourgovernmentisfacing3mainproblems

B．theonechildpolicystarted

onJanuary1st,2016

C．ourpopulationincreasedalotfrom2010to2014

D．thetwochildpolicywon'tworkatall

（　　）39.Theunderlinedword

“that”inparagraph2means________．

A．thefamily

B．theincreasingpopulation

C．theonechildpolicy

D．thetwochildpolicy

（　　）40.Thenumberofworkerswas_______