高三英语寒假作业2.docx

高三英语寒假作业2.docx

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高三英语寒假作业2

新课标2016年高三英语寒假作业2

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

DearAlcohol,

You'vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou'vecausedforme.

Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather'slife?

Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He'saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn'ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.

Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?

Youwerethere.Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely."I'msoembarrassed,"theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldvomit."I'msorry,"theysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance."Thiswon'thappenagain,"theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou.

Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?

Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?

Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn'trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit'sallyourfault.

Iwishyou'dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon'twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou'vecaused.Sure,you'vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou'vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring（引诱）inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.

Sincerely,

Anonymous

24.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingtoalcohol?

A.TointroduceMr.Alcoholtothereaders.

B.Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily.

C.Toshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtpeople.

D.Toshowthegreatfunthatalcoholcanbringtopeople'slife.

25.Whatdidalcoholdototheauthor'sfather?

A.Itmadehimcrashintotwoothercarsandtookhislife.

B.Itmadehimdrinktoomuchandhehadtogethisstomachpumped.

C.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.

D.Itmadehimgetintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjurehimself.

26.Theunderlinedphrase"wereintriguedby"isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.werefamiliarwithB.wereint1`

B

Almostfiveyearsago,IannouncedtomylovedonesIwastobecomeaMrs.Naturally.Ithenbegantowonderabouttheperfectweddingdress,hopingthatitwouldfitme.Evenattheageof23,Ihadgonethroughmyshareofdieting.

IamanemotionaleaterandIknewthatat5feet5inchestalland180pounds,Iwasn’tatmyhealthiest.MymotherhadbeendoingWeightWatchersforsometimeandwasrapidlyseeingresultswithoutstarvingherself.Shesharedherbookswithmeandexplainedtheprogram:

estimateyourdailytargetbasedonyourweightandotherfactors,writedowneverythingyoueatandmove!

ThelongerIstucktoitthemoreInoticedadifferenceinthewayIenjoyedfood.Isoonbegantolikeeatingfruitsandvegetablesforsnacksinsteadofchocolatebarsandchips.MymotherandIwentonwalkstogetherandkepteachotherincheck.Unsurprisingly,Ilosttwentypoundssoonandlookedamazinginmyweddingdress.

Ibuyhealthyfoods,replaceicecreamandfaithfullykeepafoodjournal.Iexercisedandtakeeveningwalks.BecauseIhaveahardtimereachingforsomethinghealthybymyself,IboughtaWeightWatcherscookbookanduseittoprepareourmeals.Iusesmallplatesandbowlstotrickmyselfintobelievingthereismorefoodthantheservingsize.

It’sbeenhardtodisciplinemyselfnottoeatbadly.ButwhenIfindmyselfhavingadesireforstrawberriesinsteadofchocolate,Iknowit’sallworthwhile.

21．Theauthorsuccessfullylosttwentypounds____________．

A．bywalkingandeatinglesseverydayB．byonlyeatingfruitsandvegetables

C．underherdoctor’sdirectionD．withthehelpofhermother

22．Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Howtopreparehealthyfood．

B．Thewaysofeatinglessfood．

C．Theroleexerciseplaysinkeepingfit．

D．Whattheauthordoestokeephealthy．

23．Weknowfromthelastparagraphthattheauthor____________．

A．likesstrawberriesmost

B．hasformedhealthyeatinghabits

C．can’tresistchocolate

D．findskeepingahealthydieteasy

C

JustthreedaysafterhittingthescreenacrossChina,theChineseanimation（动画）film“MonkeyKing:

HeroisBack”arousedenthusiasmamongaudienceandticketsaleshaveexceeded（超过）100millionyuan（$16.11million）.WebcelebritiesandmanyfansevenpostedtopicsaboutthefilmonChina’sTwitter-likeWeibo,atwhichheateddiscussionaresparked.

“MonkeyKing:

HeroisBack”isbasedonthehouseholdlegendoftheMonkeyKing,buttellsanot-sofamiliarstory.However,it’sstillaChinesestyleheroiclegendandanexcitingadventureagainstevilanddarknessintroubledtimes,accordingtoLuWei,theproducer.

“MonkeyKingisChina’ssuperhero.ItissopopularamongChineseaudiencebecausetheylongforandcherishourownsuperhero,”saidTianXiaopeng,thedirector.

Somemediaalsoputonalotofcommentsfromforeigners.

“He’sneverdead,he’sjustfallenasleep.Weallneedaherotolookupto,togiveushopeandcouragewhenitisneeded.Wegrewuplisteningtohistales,hisgreatadventuresandheroicdeeds.Whatmakesatrueheroisnotjusthelpingpeoplewhenonehasthepower,buthavingthecouragetostandupagainsttheevilevenwithoutpower.Andthisiswhatthefilmisabout.Whentheheroloseshispowerandarmor,whenheisnothingmorethananordinarymonkey,whatwouldhedotoprotecttheoneheloves?

ThisisalsoaboutagroupofChinesedreamchaserstryingtokeepthebeaconofhopeliteventhoughbeinginthemostunfavorablesituations”fromTumblr.

“ThoughthefilmwasinjectedwithalittlebitofHollywood,itsboldandcreativestoryhasattractedseveralChinesecinemaaficionados.”fromYibada.

Onenetizenpostedafterwatchingthefilm:

“Thefilmsetsanewhigh-barforthedomesticanimationfilm,whenIwalkedoutofthetheater,Iwascrying.”

12.Accordingtothedirector’sopinion,thefilmissopopularamongChineseaudiencebecause_______.

A.Chineseaudiencelongforandcherishhisownsuperhero

B.thefilmisbasedonthehouseholdlegendoftheMonkeyKing

C.theChineseneedaherotolookupto,togivethemhopeandcourage

D.thefilmwasinjectedwithalittlebitofHollywood

13.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferredthat_________.

A.thefilmisstillaChinesestyleheroiclegend

B.thefilmiswell-received

C.thefilmtellsusthefactthatwhatmakesatrueheroistohelppeoplewhenonehasthepower

D.thefilmonlyarousedenthusiasmamongChineseaudience

14.Afterwatchingthefilm,thenetizenmentionedinthelastparagraphwas_________.

A.verysadB.deeplymovedC.verycrazyD.deeplygloomy

15.WhydoesthewritermentionWeibo,TumblrandYibada?

Becausehewantsto__________.

A.persuademorereaderstovisitthemB.tellreaderssomeinformationaboutthem

C.makethembetterknowntoreadersD.providesomeevidenceforreaders

D

Doyousometimesargueaboutwhatseemstoyoutobeasimplefact?

Doyouarguewhetherit’scoldoutdoorsorwhetherthecarinfrontofyouisgoingfasterthanthespeedlimit?

Ifyougetintosucharguments,trytothinkaboutthestoryaboutthesixblindmenandtheelephant.Thefirstblindmanwhofelttheelephant’strunksaiditwaslikeasnake.Thesecondwhofelttheelephant’ssidesaiditwaslikeawall,whilethethirdsaiditwaslikeaspearashetouchedtheanimal’stusk（长牙）.Thefourth,whohadholdoftheelephant’stailinsistedthatitwaslikearope.Thefifthmansaiditlookedlikeatreeasheputhisarmaroundoneoftheelephant’slegs.Thesixth,whowastallandgotholdoftheelephant’sears,saiditwaslikeahugefan.

Eachman’sideaoftheanimalcamefromhisownexperience.Soifsomeonedisagreeswithyouabouta“simplefact”,it’softenbecausehisexperienceinthematterisdifferentfromyours.

Toseehowharditisforevenonepersontomakeuphismindabouta“simplefact”,trythissimpleexperiment.Getthreelargebowls.Puticewaterinone.Puthotwaterinthesecond.Putlukewarm（不冷不热的）waterinthethird.Nowputyourlefthandintheicewater.Putyourrighthandinthehotwater.Afterthirtyseconds,putbothhandsinthelukewarmwater.Yourrighthandwilltellyouthewateriscold.Yourlefthandwilltellyouit’shot!

24.Whatmakespeoplethinkaboutsimplefactsdifferently?

A.Thefactthatsimplefactsdifferfromoneanother

B.Thefactthatpeoplehavedifferentexperienceinthesamesimplefact

C.Thefactthatpeopleoftendisagreewithoneanother

D.Thefactthatit’shardtomakeupone’smindaboutsimplefacts

25.Thewriter’sadviceis_______________.

A.Weshouldneverthinkaboutsimplefacts

B.Weshouldneverjudgesomethingwithaone-sidedview

C.Weshouldnotagreeaboutsimplefacts

D.Wemustlearnfromthesixblindmen

26.Whatdoyouthinkofthesixblindman?

A.Theyaretheexamplesofthosewholookonthingsonlyfromoneside.

B.Theyareskilledatexploringdifferentthings.

C.Theyareallexpertsinstudyingelephant.

D.Theyaretheexamplesoft