学年山西省临汾第一中学高二上学期月考英语试题 解析版.docx

学年山西省临汾第一中学高二上学期月考英语试题 解析版.docx

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学年山西省临汾第一中学高二上学期月考英语试题解析版

临汾一中2018-2019学年度第一学期高二年级阶段性考试

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthetwospeakersbuynext?

A.Ajacket.B.Ahandbag.C.Awatch.

2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.

3.Whatdothetwospeakershopetodo?

A.Stopcigaretteproduction.

B.Advisepeoplenottosmoke.

C.Stopyoungpeoplefromsmoking.

4.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.

B.Hostessandguest.

C.Waitressandcustomer.

5.Wheredoestheman’sbrotherprobablyworknow?

A.Atthepostoffice.

B.Inalanguageschool.

C.Inapublishinghouse.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatcoloristhecoatthatthewomanchooses?

A.Red.B.Grey.C.Black.

7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A.100dollars.B.90dollars.C.80dollars.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whyisthemanunhappy?

A.Medicineistoodifficultforhim.

B.Hisparentswon’tsupporthisdream.

C.Hedoesn’tknowwhathereallyloves.

9.Whatdoesthewomanreallywanttobe?

A.Awriter.B.Anengineer.C.Asinger.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?

A.VisitMarktogether.B.Eatinarestaurant.C.Dotheshopping.

11.Whattimeisitprobablynow?

A.5:

50.B.6:

00.C.6:

30.

12.Whatfeaturewillprobablyhelpthemanrecognizethewoman?

A.Shewearsglasses.

B.Sheiswearingagreydress.

C.Shehaslongblackhair.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whenwillthepartybeheld?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday

14.Wherewillthepartybeheld?

A.InNewcastle.B.InHillPeak.C.AtCentralPark.

15.Howwillthewomanprobablygothere?

A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

16.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetJenny?

A.Anicecreamcake.B.Someflowers.C.Ateddybear.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofchemistry?

A.Boring.B.Useful.C.Difficult.

18.Howmanyyoungscientistsattendedthemeeting?

A.677.B.625.C.624

19.WhatisLauradoinginGermany?

A.Sheisworkinginalab.

B.Sheisattendingcollege.

C.Sheisteachinginacollege.

20.Whoisinterestedininsects?

A.John.B.Laura.C.Ben

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

（A）

Ifyou'retravellingwithkidsinLondon,manyLondonhotelshavespecialservicesandfeaturestohelpthefamilyholiday,offeringservicesforkidsaswellasgames,bikehireandfreeicecream!

Athenaeum

Thefive-starAthenaeumisafantasticfamilyhotel,particularlywiththeadditionofitskids'services.Evenbeforeyouarrive,they'llbeintouchtomakesureyourkidshavetheirfavoriteDVDs,treatsandanythingelsetokeepthemhappy.Andtheycanarrangeyourperfectfamilyactivities,frombikehiretotheatretickets.

ChessingtonSafariHotel

AtChessingtonSafariHotel,kidswilllovestayinginanAfricanadventure-themedroom,havingbreakfastoverlookingtheanimalsoftheWanyamaReserve,watchingfamily-friendlymoviesandgettingintothethemeparkbeforeitopens.

MarlinApartments

MarlinApartmentsoperatemorethan700servicedapartmentsinLondon.ApartmentsareallwithinfiveminuteswalkoftheTube（goodfortiredlittlelegs!

）withflatscreenTVs,fullyequippedkitchenandfreeWi-Fi.Oneortwobedroomfamilyapartmentshaveextraroomforfoldoutbedsinthelivingareatoo.

Novotel

Novotel'sfamilyroomsaredesignedtoaccommodatetwoadultsandtwochildren.Accommodationandbreakfastarefreeforunder-16s（uptotwostayingintheirparents'room）.Youcanalsoenjoyalatecheck-outat5p.m.onaSunday,andwhileyouliein,thekidscanentertainthemselveswiththeCartoonNetwork.

TheRitz

KidsatTheRitzaretreatedjustaswellastheirparents,ifnotbetter!

ChildrencanenjoycomputergamesandDVDs,freeicecreamandtheirownbathrobesandslippers.Under-16scanstayforfreeintheirparents'bedroom,dependingontheroomtype.

1.BeforeyoucheckinAthenaeum,             .

A.youshouldaskaboutthekids'services

B.youcanbuybikesandordertheatretickets

C.youwillbeaskedaboutwhatyourkidslike

D.youmustarrangeyourfamilyactivities

2.Ifyourkidslovetoseeanimals,youwillchoose            .

A.AthenaeumB.ChessingtonSafariHotel

C.NovotelD.TheRitz

3.IfyouchoosetostayatMarlinApartments,           .

A.youcanenjoythebestserviceinLondon

B.youcanenjoyfreeicecream

C.youcanhaveanextraroomforfree

D.youcansurftheInternetfreeofcharge

【答案】1.C2.B3.D

【解析】

如果你和孩子们一起在伦敦旅行，许多伦敦酒店都有特别的服务和特色来帮助家庭度假，为孩子们提供服务以及游戏、自行车租赁和免费冰淇淋!

本文是一篇旅行广告，介绍伦敦的酒店。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

依据第二段的beforeyouarrive,they'llbeintouchtomakesureyourkids---可知，在你入住之前，他们会就孩子们的活动联系你。

故选C。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

依据题干中的lovetoseeanimals可知根据ChessingtonSafariHotel

中的overlookingtheanimalsoftheWanyamaReserve说明在这里居住能看到动物。

故选B。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

依据第四段的fullyequippedkitchenandfreeWi-Fi.可知，住在这里你可以免费上网。

故选D。

（B）

WemovedtoElmontin1956.Iwas4yearsold.Elmontwasawonderfulplacetogrowup.Therewerelotsofkids,greatschoolsandwehadabigyard.Havinggrownupacitykid,myfather,NicholasDenaro,believedthatgrasswasnotjusttolookat,butthatchildrenweremeanttoplayonit.Weplayedgamesandbadmintonthere.Awhitefenceseparatedourbackyardfromasmallwood.MyfriendsandIjumpedthefenceandclimbedtrees.

Myfatherhadthemostamazinghand.Hecouldfixanything.Hegavethoseamazinghandstohisson,myyoungerbrother,Frank,whoalsobecamehandyaroundthehouse.Butmyfathersavedhisgreenfingersforme.Hegrewflowers,tomatoes,strawberriesandfigsandhesharedhisloveofgardeningwithme.

Fourteenyearsago,IwenttoalocalnurseryandpurchasedafigtreeforDadforFather’sDay.Mymother,BridgetDenaro,calleditthebestgiftIcouldhavegivenhim.Heplanteditexactlyinthemiddleofthefrontyard.

Helovedthattreeandenjoyeddeliciousfigseveryyear,exceptjustafterSandyhitin2012.Hewassodisappointedwhencoldweatherjustafterthesuperstormfrozealltheremainingfigs.

In2015,myfatherdiedofaspiratingpneumonia（呼吸性肺炎）at97.Wesoldourfamilyhomeof61yearslastyear.WeleftbehindDad’stree,fulloffigswaitingtoripen.Webrieflyconsideredtakingitwithus,butdecidedthathisFather’sDayfigtreebelongedinElmont.ThenewownersgenerouslyallowedmetotakesomebranchessothatIcouldhaveapreciousreminderofmymuch-lovedfatherandtheElmonthome.

4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Shegrewupinacity.

B.Shelikedclimbingtrees.

C.Shehadahappychildhood.

D.Shewasnaughtyandstubborn.

5.WhatdidFatherteachtheauthor?

A.Howtogardenwell.

B.Howtoplaygames.

C.Howtocolorfingers.

D.Howtofixeverything.

6.WhydidFatherfailtoenjoyfigsin2012?

A.Hewasillinhospital.

B.Thecoldhitthefigtree.

C.Thetreedidn’tbearfigs.

D.Hemovedtoanothercity.

7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toshowherloveoffigs.

B.Toshareherchildhood.

C.Torememberherfather.

D.Tointroduceherexperience.

【答案】4.C5.A6.B7.C

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。

作者通过对童年的回忆，目的是为了纪念她的父亲。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第一段中Therewerelotsofkids,greatschoolsandwehadabigyard.Havinggrownupacitykid,myfather,NicholasDenaro,believedthatgrasswasnotjusttolookat,butthatchildrenweremeanttoplayonit.Weplayedgamesandbadmintonthere.可知，作者有一个幸福的童年。

故选C。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段中myfathersavedhisgreenfingersforme.Hegrewflowers,tomatoes,strawberriesandfigsandhesharedhisloveofgardeningwithme.可知，父亲教作者如何做好园艺。

故选A。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第四段Helovedthattreeandenjoyeddeliciousfigseveryyear,exceptjustafterSandyhitin2012.Hewassodisappointedwhencoldweatherjustafterthesuperstormfrozealltheremainingfigs.可知，父亲在2012年不喜欢吃无花果是因为寒冷袭击了无花果树。

故选B。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。

根据最后一段最后一句ThenewownersgenerouslyallowedmetotakesomebranchessothatIcouldhaveapreciousreminderofmymuch-lovedfatherandtheElmonthome.可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了纪念她的父亲。

故选C。

（C）

Inanefforttodiscouragepeoplefromusingplastics,scientistshavebeenhardatworkinventingalternativepackagingproducts.Fromwaterbottlesmadefromseaweedtocutlery（餐具）madefromriceandwheat,anumberofinventionsaresettochangethewayweeatwhileweareonthego,orhavingarelaxingpicnicinthepark.

Theideaofusingseaweedtomakeeco-friendlywaterbottleshasbeenaroundforafewyears.Recently,AriJonssontookhisinvention—awaterbottlemadefromredseaweed—toshowoffatafestival.Thebottleswillonlyholdtheirshapeaslongastheyarefilled.Assoonasthesebottlesareemptytheywillbegintobreakdown,thoughtheywouldbeperfectlysafetoeat.AriJonsson'sbottlesareastepclosertoawidelyusedalternativetothecurrentplasticones.

Theeatablewatercontainerisnottheonlyproducttoaddtoourimageofthefuture.NarayanaPessapatyhasalsocreatedeatablespoons.Afterthesuccessofhisspoons,Mr.Pessapatyisreadytoexpandandintroduceforksandchopstickstohismenu.Hisaimistolargelyreducetheamountofplasticwaste,whichisahugeproblemforwastesitesallovertheworld,Itisaproductthatmaytakeupto500yearstobreakdown,andrecyclingcompaniesworldwidearestrugglingtodealwithit.

Asidefromtheobviousbenefitstotheenvironment,thisnewpackagingisalsocheaptoproduceandthereforecheaptobuy.Evenbetteristhefactthatsimilareatablecutlerycanb