中考英语介词之介词短语含答案专项练习.docx
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中考英语介词之介词短语含答案专项练习
中考英语-介词之介词短语(含答案)-专项练习
一、单选题
1.Tomysurprise,thetinypersonis___________mylittlefinger.
A. thesamebigto
B. thesamesizeof
C. thesamesizeas
D. thesamebigas
2.Myhatsandtapesare_________.
A. onthebed
B. underdesk
C. inroom
D. underthemybed
3.—Hangzhouisknown________theWestLake.
—Yes.Ihavebeentheretwice.
A. as B. for C. of D. with
4.Whenyou'reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend,youshouldbe_______oralittlelater.It'sdifferentfromourChinesecustom.
A. ontime
B. onbusiness
C. onshow
5.—IsLarasimilar________Tina?
—Yes,they'retwins(双胞胎).Butinsomeways,theyaredifferent________eachother.
A. with;by
B. to;from
C. like;of
D. as;about
6.Youshouldcometoschool____________.
A. intime
B. ontime
C. atthesametime
D. allthetime
7.Intheend,wesentaThanks-cardandsomeflowerstoMissKing.
A. Atlast B. Atfirst C. Atonce D. Atpresent
8.WheredoTomandJohnsit?
Tomsits__________oftheroomandJohnsits_________oftheroom.
A. infront;atback
B. inthefront;attheback
C. infront;attheback D. inthefront;atback
9.Theradiosaysthataterribletrafficaccidenthappenedsometime________8a.m.________10a.m.thismorning.
A. between;and
B. from;to
C. between;to
D. from;and
10.Thereisabigtree_____________ourclassroom.
A. inthefrontof
B. inthecenterof
C. atthebackof
D. infrontof
11.Iamsitting_________mybestfriendinthecinemanow.
A. front
B. infront
C. infrontof
D. inthefrontof
12.Jeffgoestowork________andhiswife(妻子)goestowork________.
A. bycar,onbike B. byacar;onabike C. bycar;onherbike D. byhiscar,inherbike
13.Thelibrariantoldusthatwecouldborrowatmostthreebooks .
A. atatime B. allthetime C. fromtimetotime D. ontime
14.Thisismytimetable______Monday_______Friday.
A. for;to
B. from;to
C. at;on
D. from;on
15.__________theclass,thestudentslefttheclassroomonebyone.
A. Attheendof
B. Intheend
C. Bytheend
16.MyEnglishteacheristallandthin longhair.
A. have
B. with
C. has
D. thereis
17.Myfatherreturnedat10o'clock______ofJune15.
A. inthenight
B. bythenight
C. onthenight
D. atnight
18.______oftheday,weweretired.Wehadtotakeataxitogobackhome.
A. Ontheend
B. Intheend
C. Abouttheend
D. Attheend
19.--AlittlegiraffehascometoShenzhenSafariPark.Shallwegoandwatchit?
--Goodidea!
Let'sgotheretogethernextSunday.
A. onebyone
B. witheachother
C. inoursparetime
20.Lisaisgoingtostay______withhergrandparentsonSaturdaymorning.
A. inthecountry
B. atthecountry
C. incountry
D. atcountry
21.—WhatdoyouthinkofTom?
— ,heisanexcellentstudent.
A. Ongeneral
B. Ingeneral
C. Togeneral
D. Forgeneral
22.—OurbosshasflowntoHongKongonbusiness.Whois________thecompany?
—Idon'tknow,either.Butweshoulddoourworkbetter.
A. inchargeof B. inmemoryof C. inthemindof
23.Thereisagirl thegate.Sheiswaitingforhermother.
A. infrontof
B. atfrontof
C. inthefrontof
D. infront
24.Haveyouseenthehouseoppositetherailwaystation?
A. attheendof
B. inthemiddleof
C. ontheothersideof
25.Manyteenagersputmobilegaming_________otherthingsandspendtoomuchtimeonit.——That'sreallybad.
A. upto
B. asfor
C. aheadof
D. alongwith
26.—Whenwillthechatshowbeon,doyouknow?
—Yes.ThechatshowwillbeonTV_________7p.m._________9p.m.thisevening.
A. from,until B. between,to C. from,and D. between,and
27.—Itissaidthathedidn'treceivemucheducation.
—That'strue.Buthebecameanexcellentwriteratlast.
A. inthemiddle
B. atfirst
C. intheend
28.Thereisabank_______.
A. onmywayhome
B. atmywayhome
C. onmywaytohome
D. atmywaytohome
29.Asusualmeans______________________.
A. thefirsttime
B. allthetime
C. seldom
D. astheyoftendo
30.Ican'tsay ifheisgoingtoTokyotonight.
A. forreal
B. asusual
C. forcertain
D. ascertain
31.Thereisacinema_______ofthestreet.
A. intheend
B. attheend
C. bytheend
D. totheend
32.Look!
Theyareswimming_________theriver
A. inmiddleof B. inthemiddleof C. between D. behind
33.---Look,somanydarkclouds!
---Youshouldtakeanumbrella________rain.
A. insteadof
B. incaseof
C. withthehelpof
34.Theybuiltabigstatue(雕像) theherointhecentreofthetown.
A. inmemoryof
B. inmemory
C. frommemory
D. withmemory
35.—DidPaulattendthemeeting?
—Actually,Iattendeditinsteadofhim.
A. togetherwith
B. withthehelpof
C. inplaceof
二、填空题
36.Oh,myclothesareoutoff________.Ineedtobuynewones.
37.Welcome________thebestrestaurantinthetown.
38.Lindadoesn'tlookverywell.I'mworried________her.
39.Themuseumisopen________MondaytoFriday.
40.NowChineseteenagershavep________ofchancestotakepartinallkindsofoutdooractivities.
答案解析部分
中考英语-介词之介词短语-专项练习
一、单选题
1.Tomysurprise,thetinypersonis___________mylittlefinger.
A. thesamebigto
B. thesamesizeof
C. thesamesizeas
D. thesamebigas
【答案】C
【考点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:
使我吃惊的是,那个极小的人和我的小手指相同的大小;thesamesizeas..表示和……相同的型号。
根据句意,故选D。
【点评】考查介词短语
2.Myhatsandtapesare_________.
A. onthebed
B. underdesk
C. inroom
D. underthemybed
【答案】A
【考点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】本空缺少介词短语做表语,介词短语结构为介词+the+名词,故选A。
3.—Hangzhouisknown________theWestLake.
—Yes.Ihavebeentheretwice.
A. as B. for C. of D. with
【答案】B
【考点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:
——杭州因为西湖而出名。
——是的。
我已经去过那里两次了。
beknownfor···:
因为······而出名,beknownas···:
作为······而出名,故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语。
根据句意确定适当的介词。
4.Whenyou'reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend,youshouldbe_______oralittlelater.It'sdifferentfromourChinesecustom.
A. ontime
B. onbusiness
C. onshow
【答案】A
【考点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些。
这和我们中国人的习俗不同。
根据语境及oralittlelater可知应该选择表示时间的短语。
A.ontime准时;B.onbusiness为公事;出差;C.onshow展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,故选A。
【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会。
5.—IsLarasimilar________Tina?
—Yes,they'retwins(双胞胎).Butinsomeways,theyaredifferent________eachother.
A. with;by
B. to;from
C. like;of
D. as;about
【答案】B
【考点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:
Lara与Tina相似吗?
——是的,她们是双胞胎。
但在某些方面她们不同。
besimilarto与……相似;bedifferentfrom与……不同。
结合句意,故答案为:
B。
【点评】牢固掌握esimilarto与bedifferentfrom的用法。
6.Youshouldcometoschool____________.
A. intime
B. ontime
C. atthesametime
D. allthetime
【答案】B
【考点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】这题考查词组辨析:
intime及时ontime准时atthesametime同时allthetime一直。
句意是:
你应该准时到校。
选B。
7.Intheend,wesentaThanks-cardandsomeflowerstoMissKing.
A. Atlast B. Atfirst C. Atonce D. Atpresent
【答案】A
【考点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】intheend=atlast=finally最后。
故答案为A
8.WheredoTomandJohnsit?
Tomsits_________