广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

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广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试

英语（含答案全解全析）

（满分:

120分　时间:

100分钟）

一、听力理解（共25分）（略）

二、单项填空（本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分）

在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

26.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Lucy?

—Iwanttobe　　　pilot.Itis　　　excitingjob. 

A.a;aB.a;anC.a;theD.the;an

27.Boys,don􀆳tlose　　　inplayingAngryBirds.Itisbadforyoureyestoplaycomputergamesforalongtime. 

A.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselves

28.—Mum,I􀆳veheardthatwecan􀆳teat　　　thesedays.Isittrue?

—Takeiteasy.Itissafetoeatcookedmeat.

A.chickenB.chickens

C.achickenD.thechicken

29.—Excuseme,sir.Here􀆳sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?

—　　　. 

A.308RoomB.Room308

C.TheRoom308D.The308Room

30.Thinkitover,　　　you􀆳llworkoutthemathproblem. 

A.orB.soC.forD.and

31.Today􀆳syoungpeoplecan􀆳tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswherevertheygo,evenwhilethey　　　meals. 

A.hadB.willhave

C.arehavingD.werehaving

32.—Kelly,who􀆳sthegirl　　　glassesinthephoto?

—It􀆳sme.Iusedtowearglassesandhavelonghair.

A.byB.ofC.onD.with

33.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmSoYoungdirectedbyZhaoWei?

—Wonderful.Ithinkit􀆳s　　　thantheotherfilmsaboutyouthinrecentyears. 

A.thebestB.theworst

C.muchbetterD.muchworse

34.Againandagainthedoctor　　　thecryingbabygirl,buthecouldn􀆳tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher. 

A.lookedoverB.lookedafter

C.lookedforD.lookedout

35.NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI　　　interestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar. 

A.beB.amC.isD.are

36.IfNancy　　　theexam,shewillgotoAustraliaforEnglishstudy. 

A.passB.passedC.passesD.willpass

37.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitAnn?

—It　　　beher.Sheisgivingaperformanceatthetheaternow. 

A.mayB.mustC.can􀆳tD.mustn􀆳t

38.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.　　　excellentheis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

39.—Haveyouaskedthepoliceman　　　?

—Yes.HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet.It􀆳sontheright.

A.ifthereisabanknearhereB.howcanwegettothenearestbank

C.wherecanwefindabankD.whenwecangotothenearestbank

40.—　　　isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm?

—About10minutes􀆳walk.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar

41.—Ididn􀆳thearyoucomeinjustnow.

—That􀆳sgood.Wetried　　　anynoise,foryouweresleeping. 

A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making

42.It　　　lastweekthatthehaze（雾霾）inBeijingcausedmanyproblems. 

A.reportsB.reportedC.isreportedD.wasreported

43.—Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon􀆳tyoubuyanewpair?

—BecauseI　　　allmymoneyonanMP5. 

A.spendB.havespent

C.amspendingD.wasspending

44.—Roseisn􀆳theretoday.Issheill?

—　　　.Isawheratthedoctor􀆳sthismorning. 

A.IhopesoB.Idon􀆳tmind

C.IamafraidsoD.Idon􀆳tthinkso

45.Theyounglady　　　isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet. 

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp　46　aboutit. 

Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom􀆳sbiscuitsbehindatree.He　47　anideatosolve（解决）theproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“Iknowwho　48　yourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson?

” 

“Well,yes...areyougoingtopunish　49　,sir?

”Tomasked.“No,Iamnot,”thecoachexplained　50　.“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore　51　.” 

Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now,”saidthecoach,“goand　52　themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”Tomdidn􀆳tunderstandthecoach􀆳sintention,　53　hestillfollowedhisadvice. 

Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto　54　histoyrobotinpaymentfor（赔偿）thestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso　55　. 

Insomesituations,forgiveness（原谅）isbetterthanpunishment.

46.A.cookB.doctorC.coachD.cleaner

47.A.gotonwithB.wentonwithC.cameupwithD.caughtupwith

48.A.tookawayB.ranawayC.wentawayD.threwaway

49.A.meB.himC.usD.them

50.A.shylyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.patiently

51.A.giftsB.biscuitsC.candiesD.toys

52.A.shareB.chooseC.divideD.fill

53.A.ifB.butC.sinceD.though

54.A.stealB.mendC.makeD.accept

55.A.cheapB.deliciousC.differentD.important

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

　　　　　Thiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.

Servicehours:

3:

00pm—5:

30pmonschooldays;8:

30am—11:

00amonweekends

Onschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.

Borrowing:

Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime.Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.

Returning:

Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue（到期的）dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.

Damaged（受损的）orLostBooks:

Whenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.

Pleasecallusat3362-1323formoreinformation.

56.Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime　　　. 

A.forreadingexams

B.todoschoolresearch

C.forafter-schoolactivities

D.toreadtogetherwiththeirparents

57.　　　mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows. 

A.Threedollars

B.Halfthepriceofthebook

C.Fullpriceofthebook

D.Twicethepriceofthebook

58.Thestudentsareadvisedto　　　topreventrain. 

A.carrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbags

B.covertheirlibrarybookswithraincoats

C.puttheirlibrarybooksintotheirpockets

D.keeptheirlibrarybooksintheirclassrooms

59.Thislibraryguideisfor　　　. 

A.teachersfromWildwoodSchool

B.workersinWildwoodSchoolLibrary

C.visitorstoWildwoodSchoolLibrary

D.parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents

60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.

B.Students􀆳parentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.

C.Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.

D.Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.

B

Innature,youmayseemanyinsects（昆虫）andanimalsofdifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?

Locustsaresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyaresmarterthantheirenemies.Thereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofcrops（庄稼）.Whencropsareyoung,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo.

Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycan􀆳tbeseeneasilybytheirenemies.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorssimilartothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorfullikeflowers.Soilinsectsaremostlydark-coloredandtheyliveunderthesoil（土壤）inadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive,theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight.

Haveyouevernoticedsomeevenstrangeracts?

Theinkfishintheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger.Astheinkspreadsover,itsenemieswillfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.

61.Itisnoteasyforbirdstocatchlocustsbecause　　　. 

A.locustsaregoodrunners

B.locustscanjumpveryhigh

C.locustsaresmarterthanbirds

D.locustscanchangetheircolors

62.Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsects　　　. 

A.donothavebrightcolors

B.changetheircolorswiththesoil

C.donotliveinadarkandwetenvironment

D.eatcolorfulinsectslikebutterfliesandbees

63.What􀆳sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“survive”inthepassage?

A.繁殖B.产卵C.觅食D.生存

64.Theinkfish　　　sothatitsenemieswillnotseeit. 

A.changesitscolorB.makesthewaterarounditblack

C.appearsonlyatnightD.hidesitselfinthesearocks

65.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Someinsectsandanimalshavedifferentskills.

B.Someinsectsandanimalsareclevererthanwethink.

C.Someinsectsandanimalsusecolorstoprotectthemselves.

D.Someinsectsandanimalscangetusedtotheenvironmenteasily.

C

配对阅读　左栏是五个人对家电用品需求的描述,右栏是七种家电用品（electricproduct）功能的介绍。

请根据每个人的需求,为他们选择合适的家电用品。

66.Bobisoftenlateforschoolbecausehealwaysgetsuplate.Thismakeshisteachermad.Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthemorning.

67.Timlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisfree.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomers（顾客）everyday.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelphim.

68.Summerhascome.Tonyisfatandhecan􀆳tsleepwellonsuchhotdays.Thistroubleshimalot.He􀆳dliketobuysomethingtomakehimfeelcool.

69.Aliceoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.Itisoftenwetwhenshegoestobed.Sheisgoingtobuysomethingthatcandryherhairinashorttime.

70.Susanisahousewife.Shehastodothewashingforherfamilyeveryday.Shegetstiredofit.She