广西桂林市全州县高级中学高三月段考英语试题 含答案.docx
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广西桂林市全州县高级中学高三月段考英语试题含答案
全州高中2016—2017学年度上学期高三英语段考试题
命题者:
蒋旻申题人方彦明
第I卷(共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemanreading?
A.Anovel.B.AbiographyC.Amagazine
2.Whyisthemangoingtotown?
A.TodoshoppingB.TowithdrawmoneyC.Tobuysomebooks
3.Whatisthemandoing?
A.OpeningbirthdaypresentsB.WaitingforsomeoneC.Preparingabirthdayparty
4.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?
A.Aninterviewer.B.AfriendC.Ateacher
5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.TheirfavoriteclassicmoviesB.TheirfavoriteTVchannelsC.Theirfavoritesports
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.$64.B.$72.C.$80.
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
ACustomerandwaitress.B.Girlfreindandboyfreind.C.Customerandshopassistant.
.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?
A.English.B.Chemistry.C.Maths.
9.Whatisthewomanadvisedtodo?
A.DevotemoretimetoEnglish.B.LearnEnglishfromthemanC.Showinterestinmaths
10.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardMissBrown’ssuggestion?
A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Against
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydidthewomanfailtoanswerthephonecall?
A.Becauseshewastoobusythen.
B.Becauseherphonebrokedown
C.Becauseshelostherphonethen
12.Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?
A.RainyB,CloudyC.Fine
13.Whowenttothetaxicenter?
A.ThewomanB,DavidC.Henry
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatdosethewomanthinkoftakingthesubway?
A.Convenient.B.ExpensiveC.Uncomfortable
15.Whydothespeakerscometothecity?
A.Todobusiness.B.Todosightseeing.C.Tovisitfriends
16.Howwillthespeakersgettothezoo?
A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.
17Whenwillthespeakersleavethezoo?
A.At2;30pmB.At3;30pm.C.At5;30pm.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthewoman’smother?
A.Amanager.B.Anactress.C.Adoctor.
19.Howdothewoman’sfamilygotothenationalpark?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
20.Howmanytimesdothewoman’sfamilygotothecountryyearly?
A.4.B.6.C.12.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
WhenIenteredOxfordUniversity,Iwasn’tparticularlyinterestedinjoiningtherowingclub.Ijustwantedtoknowwhatit’sliketorowinoneofthosenarrowboats,soIsignedupwiththeintentionofquittingafterthefirstsession.Atleastthat’swhatIthought.
SixmonthslaterIfoundmyselfsittinginarowingboatwiththreeteammates,waitingfora2,000-meterracetostart.Intheboatalongsideussatacrewfromtheuniversity’steam,twoofwhomhadwonmedalsattheBeijingOlympicsin2008.Mycrewwasonlyrowingatcollege-levelandwehadonlytrainedafewtimesasateam,sofacingsuchstrongathleteswasquiteterrifying.Itriedtofocusmymindontherace,notonmyopponents(对手).
Go!
Wepushedoffwithallourmightandrowedasfastaswecould.Aswereachedthehalfwaymark,theothercrewwasaheadofus.Buttomyamazementweweregainingonthem.Ifwecouldwintherace,wewouldgetthroughtothefinal!
Wepushedevenharder,ignoringthepaininourlegsanddrawingenergyfromthecheersofourcollegefriends.Icouldalreadysensethesweettasteofvictory.
Butthen,disaster.Oneofmyteammateslostcontrolofhisoar(桨),knockinghimnearlyoutoftheboat.Wecametoasuddenstop,andwatchedasouropponentscrossedthefinishingline.Itwasthemostdisappointingmomentinmylife.Iwantedtopunchmyteammatewhohadruinedeverythingandpushhimintothewater.ButwhenIsawhowangryhewaswithhimself,Igavehimahug.
Althoughwelost,I’mstillproudofhowwellwedidthatdayfacingamuchstrongerteam.WhatIremembernowisthethrillofracing,notthepainofdefeat.
21.Whydidtheauthorjointherowingclub?
A.Hewasfondofrowing.B.Hesignedwiththeteam.
C.Hewascuriousaboutrowing.D.Hewantedtoquitanotherclub.
22.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforetherace?
A.Worried.B.Amazed.C.Disappointed.D.Surprised.
23.Whydidtheylosethegame?
A.Theyhurttheirlegs.B.Theopponentsweretoostrong.
C.Theywerewornout.D.Agroupmembermadeamistake.
24.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.AValuableLessonB.2000MetersI’llNeverForget
C.LearntoForgiveD.NeverQuitUntiltheLastMinute
B
Theterm“Industry4.0”referstothefourthindustrialrevolution.Thefirstindustrialrevolutionwastheproductionofgoodswithmachineslikesteamengines,whichwasfollowedbythesecondindustrialrevolutionthatintroducedmassproductionwiththehelpofelectricpower,followedbythedigitalrevolution—theuseofelectronicsandITinproduction.
Industry4.0isahigh-techproject,whichpromotesthecomputerizationofmanufacturing(制造业).ThebasicprincipleofIndustry4.0isthatbyconnectingmachines,workpiecesandsystems,wearecreatingintelligentnetworksalongtheentirevaluechainthatcancontroleachotherautomatically.ThegoalistheSmartFactory,whichadaptswellandusesresourcesefficientlyaswellaslinkingcustomersandbusinesspartnerswithgreatintelligence.TechnologicalbasisaretheInternetsystemsandadvancedfactories.ExpertsbelievethatIndustry4.0couldbearealityinabout10to20years.
So,whateffectsdoesthischangehaveontheclassicmanufacturing?
Accordingtoanexpert,“itishighlylikelythattheworldofproductionwillbecomemoreandmorenetworkeduntileverythingisconnectedwitheverythingelse.”Networksandprocesseshavesofarbeenlimitedtoonefactory.ButinthetimeofIndustry4.0,theboundaries(界限)ofindividualfactorieswillmostlikelynolongerexist.Instead,theywillbeliftedinordertointer-connectmultiplefactoriesorevengeographicalregions.
HowisanIndustry4.0factorydifferentfromatoday’sfactory?
Incurrentindustryenvironment,providinghigh-endqualityserviceorproductwiththeleastcostisthekeytosuccess.Factoriesaretryingtoincreasetheirprofitasmuchaspossible.InthetimeofIndustry4.0,variousdatasourcesareavailabletoprovideworthwhileinformationaboutdifferentaspectsofthefactory.Usingdataforunderstandingthecurrentconditionandcheckingfaultsandfailuresisanaturalthing.Thesharingofinformationaroundtheclockandaroundtheglobewillenabletheseconnectedsystemstomanagethemselvesindependently,workmoreefficientlyandidentifyanyerrorsquickly.
ThegoodnewsisthatEuropeismuchbetterpreparedfortheIndustry4.0revolutionthanonemightthink.Europewillpositionitselfasapioneerinthefourthrevolution.Industry4.0isaprojectinthehigh-techstrategyoftheGermangovernment.Meanwhile,intheU.S.,somecompaniesarealsoworkinghardonit.Butthesuccessofindustrydependsonwhetherbusinessandpoliticscanworktogether.It’snotonlypoliticsthatneedstohelpopenthedoorforIndustry4.0.Everycompanyisadvisedtoseizethenewdigitalopportunities.
25.WhatmarksthecomingofIndustry4.0?
A.Steamengines.B.Massproduction.C.Useofelectronics.D.Intelligentnetworks.
26.Industry4.0willprobablyresultin________intheworldofmanufacturing.
A.productionlimitedtoanindividualfactoryB.everythingconnectedwitheverythingelse
C.networksandprocessesnolongerexistingD.classicfactoriesstoppingtheircompetition
27.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinPara.4?
A.Sharinginformationoftheworldtime.B.Globalnewsbroadcastatanytime.
C.Instantworldwideinformationexchange.D.Spreadingnewswidelyonthehour.
28Accordingtothelastparagraph,whoisthemostactiveinpushingIndustry4.0?
A.TheEuropeancompanies.B.TheAmericangovernment.
C.TheAmericancompanies.D.TheGermangovernment.
C
Melbourne,Australia
Melbourneisahot-spottraveldestination,andit’seasytoseewhywithitsbeautifulbeachesandbusycitylife.
Whyit’sagreatchoice:
Australiaasawholeisconsideredasafedestinationforinternationaltravel,andbecauseofthat,manysolotravelersgothere.AsanEnglish-speakingcountry,youwon’tbefacedwithanylanguagebarriers.Melbourneiseasytogetaroundbecauseyoucanwalkorbikepracticallyanywhere!
Thailand
Thailandisgreatforsolotravelers—perhapsbecauseitisoneoftheBuddhistmindsets,whichpromoteequalityamongthesexes.
Whyit’sagreatchoice:
Thailandisknownforitsfriendlyatmosphere,andasatravelhot-spot,thereareplentyofchancestomeetotherlike-mindedtravelers.Wellknownforbeingverycheap,especiallyinthenorth.Agoodchoiceifyouwanttogetawayonabudget.Thailandhasalottooffer,fromtheparty-centralBangkoktobeautifulbeachesandtropicaljungle.
HongKong,China
HongKongisagreatplacetorelaxforsolotravelersasitisfullof“Zenmoments,”suchasbeautifulgardensandTaiChiclasses.Whyit’sagreatchoice:
HongKongisregardedasoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld.Ifyou’renotwell-traveled,orperhapsabitwearyofthingslikelanguagebarriers,HongKongisagreatplacetostart,asitmixesbothEasternandWesternatthesametime.
Bali,Indonesia
Baliisaspiritualplacewithyoga,spas,organicfoodandbeaches.ThecombinationoffriendlypeopleandsplendidlyvisualculturehasmadeBaliIndonesianumberonetouristattraction.
Whyit’ssogreat:
Youwon’tbetheonlysolotravel