中考试英语艺术试题 答案不全.docx

中考试英语艺术试题 答案不全.docx

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中考试英语艺术试题答案不全

2019-2020年中考试英语（艺术）试题答案不全

一．词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满15分）

从每小题的ABC四个选项中选出划线单词或短语的正确汉语意思。

1.However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.

A.逃离B.分手C.脱离D.崩溃

2.Totheircredit,thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas.

A.值得赞扬B.学分C.幸亏D.信贷

3.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirstbuilt.

A.壮丽的；辉煌的B.严肃的C.生气的D.苦恼的

4.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizethatIwonlastyear.

A.举起B.离开C.故意D.接受；开始；占据

5.Itseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.

A.后来B.以前的C.吉祥的D.荒谬的

6.SoonIwasbackonmyfeetagainandfollowinghimtocollectahoveringcarriagedrivenbycomputer.

A.恢复；完全复原B.回到脚上C.产生D.忽悠

7.Nomoretypistsareworkingonatypewriterorcomputer.

A.打字员B.打字机C.作者D.信

8.IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.

A.观察B.看见C.失明D.看不见

9.Thereisasystemwherethewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology.

A.生态学B.生物学C.物理学D.化学

10.MymotivationincreasedasIthoughtofthewonderfulworldofthefuture.

A.动机B.行为C.鼓励D.感恩

11.Youwillfindyourcolleagueseagertoassistyou.

A.同学B.同事C.大学生D.同志

12.Meanwhile,youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsay.

A.期间；同时B.每当C.当…时候D.随着

13.Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhavedemandeddamagesifwewerewrong.

A.开始B.技术C.困境；窘境D.即可

14.Weneeditinthiseditiontobeaheadoftheothernewspapers.

A.编辑B.注册C.住处D.版本，版次

15.Lastofall,thechiefeditorreaditandapprovedit.

A.反对B.赞成；批准C.鼓励D.阅读

二．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Manypeoplehurttheirbackswhentheytrytoliftheavythingsfromthefloor.Itiseasytohurtyourbackmuscleswhenyoupickupaheavyobject.However,thereisacorrectwaytoliftthingsfromthefloorifyoupickuporliftheavyobjectscorrectly,youprobablywillnothurtyourback.

Toliftsomethingfromthefloorcorrectly,firstbendyourkneesandsquatdown.Keepyourbackstraight.Donotbendoverfromyourwaist;keepyourbackandhipsandwaistinaline.Ifyoubendover,themusclesinyourlowerbackcanbecomewoundedveryeasily.Ifyoukeepyourbackandhipsstronger,theyhavemuchmoresupport.Theothermusclescanthenhelpthelowerbackmuscles.

Asyousquatdown,trytogetasclosetotheobjectaspossible.Forexample,ifyouaregoingtopickupaheavybox,squatdowndirectlyinfrontofit.Maybeyouwillhavetospreadyourkneesandlegs.Putonekneeoneachsideofthebox.Rememberatalltimestokeepyourbackstraight.

Putyourhandsundertheobjectsthatisinfrontofyou,betweenyourknees.

Toliftobjects,youshouldstandupslowly.Useyourlegmusclesinordertostandup.Inotherwords,liftwithyourlegs,notwithyourback.

16.Ifyoutrytoliftheavythingsfromthefloor,______.

A.youwillhurtyourbackB.youmayhurtyourback

C.youmusthurtyourbackD.youneverhurtyourback

17.Accordingtothepassage,howcanyouavoidhurtingyourselfwhileliftingthingsfromthefloor?

A.Togetyourselfinsured.

B.Nevertoliftheavythings.

C.Tousethecorrectwaytoliftthings.

D.Todobodyexercisestohavemorestrength.

18Toliftaheavyobjectmainlydependsonyour_______.

A.legsB.backC.kneesD.hands

19.Toliftaheavybox,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois______.

A.toputyourhandsundertheboxB.tobendyourkneesandsquatdown

C.toputonekneeoneachsideofitD.tokeepyourbackstraightatalltimes

20.Whenyouliftaheavything,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Keepingyourbackandhipsandwaistinaline.

B.Puttingonekneeinfrontofthething.

C.Standingupslowly.

D.Puttingyourhandsunderthethingbetweenyourknees.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”squat”meaninthepassage?

A.站B.蹲C.爬D.糖

B

“Dependonyourself”iswhatnaturesaystoeveryone.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Otherscanstillhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.

Therehavebeenmanygreatmeninhistory.Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andhadnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefewandnotverygood.Theycouldnotdependuponthemforaneducation.Theysawhowitwas,andsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwayuptofame.

OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,“Icannotmakeveritymenofyou,butIcanhelpyoumakemenofyourselves.”

Someyoungmenhavenoideatobethetoponeinanything;andtheyaretobepitied.Theycanneverachievemuchunlesstheyseetheirweakpointsandchangetheircourage.Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentandteachers,anddependontheirownhonestefforts.

22.“Dependonyourself”inthispassagemeans______.

A.relyonnatureB.waitforotherstohelp

C.relyonyourowneffortsD.countonyourparents’help

23.Manyofthegreatmeninhistorysucceedbecause______.

A.theywereverypoorinchildhood

B.theywantedverymuchtobecomefamous

C.theymadegreateffortstolearnandwork

D.theycouldnotdependonschoolsforaneducation

24.AccordingtothefamousteacherinEngland,ateachercan______.

A.makehispupilsworthymen

B.helphispupilsfindawaytofame

C.helphispupilsmakethemselvesusefulmen

D.makehispupilsmenofstrengthandcourage

25.Ifyoungpeopledependontheirownefforts,______.

A.theyaretobepitiedB.theycanbeambitious

C.theyarenothingforeverD.theycanbesuccessfulintheircareers

26.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.

A.HowtoBeFamousB.WhatNatureSaystoEveryMan

C.DependonYourselfD.DependonOthers

C

Billyis14yearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasapart-timejobwhichgetshimupeverymorningat5o’clock.Heisanewspaperboy.Eachmorning,Billyleavesthehouseat5:

15togotothecorner,wherethenewspapersare.Thenewspapersaredeliveredtothecornerbytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagontocarrythem.

Inthewinteritisstilldarkwhenhegetsup,butduringtherestoftheyearitislight.Billymustdeliverthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhisrouteinallkindsofweather.Hetriestoputeachpaperontheporchwhereitwillbeprotectedfromwindandrainorsnow.Hiscustomersthinkhedoesagoodjob.Sometimestheygivehimtips.

Billyearnsabout＄70permonth,andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogotocollege.Hespendstherestonrecordsandclothes.Onceamonth,hehastocollectmoneyfromhiscustomers.Sincemanyofthemworkduringtheday,Billyhastocollectthemoneyatnight.Sometimes,whenBillyissickhisbrotherhastodeliverthenewspapers.Once,Billy’sfatherhadtohelp.Billyhasseventycustomsnow,buthehopestogetmoresoon.Somedayifhegetsmorecustomers,Billymightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnewspaperboy.HewantstowinatriptoEurope,buthewillstillbehappyifhewinsanewbicycle.

27.Keepingapart-timejobtellsusthatBilly______.

A.hastomakealivingbyhimselfB.cannotgetanysupportfromhisfamily

C.hastopayforhisschooltuitionD.isindependentandself-confident

28.Hedidhiswork_______.

A.perfectlywellB.twiceaweekC.onlyforfunD.tosupporthisfamily

29.Todelivernewspapersmeans______.

A.topostnewspapersB.tosendnewspapers

C.tosellnewspapersD.noneoftheabove

30.Oneofthepurposesofdeliveringnewspaperis______.

A.togetsomemoneyforcollegeeducationB.tohavesometips

C.tohavemorecustomersD.noneoftheabove

31.Theprizeforanoutstandingnewspaperboyis______.

A.atriptoEuropeB.anewbicycleC.atipD.bothAandB

D

GARDENRESTAURANT

Telephone:

2706030

Address:

9020BridgeportRoad

Open:

Mon.toFri.7:

00a.m.-2:

30p.m.and5:

00p.m.-9:

00p.m.

Sat.7:

00a.m.-11:

00a.m.and5:

00p.m.-9:

00p.m.

Sun11:

00a.m.-2:

00p.m.and5:

00p.m.-9:

00p.m.

NEWYORKMUSEUM

Telephone:

7364431

Address:

VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt.NewYork

America’slargestmuseumspecializinginAmericanhistoryandartofournativepeople.

Open:

Mon.toFri.9:

00.a.m.-5:

00p.m.（Mondayfree）Sat.9:

00a.m.-1:

00p.m.

LANSDWNEPARKSHOPPPINGCENTRE

Telephone:

3562367

Address:

5300No.3Road

Open:

Mon.,Tues.&Sat.9:

30a.m.-5:

30p.m.

Wed.,Thurs.&Fri.9:

30a.m.-9:

30p.m.

Sun.11:

00a.m.-5:

00p.m.

SKYLINEHOTEL

Telephone:

2785161

Address:

3031No.3Road（atSeaIslandWay）

*TheHangarDen-Wed.toSun.Dinnerfrom5:

30p.m.

*CoffeeShop-

Mon.-Fri.6:

00a.m.,Sat.6:

30a.m.,Sun.7:

00a.m

.Mon.-Wed.to10:

00p.m.,Thurs.-Sun.to11:

00p.m.

32.Ifyouwanttobuyanewjacket,youhavetogoto______.

A.3031No.3RoadB.5300No.3Road

C.9020BridgeportRoadD.1100ChestnutStreet

33.IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonSundayyoucancallupthenumber______.

A.2785161or2706030B.2806030or3562367

C.7364431or2785161D.3562367or2785161

34.Youdon’thavetogoouttopayonMondaysifyougoto______.

A.SkylineHotelB.LansdowneParkShoppingCentre

C.NewYorkMuseumD.GardenRestaurant

35.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymornings,youcangoto______.

A.NewYorkMuseum

B.LansdowneParkShoppingcentre

C.theHangarDenattachedtoSkylineHotel.

D.CoffeeShopattachedtoSkylineHotel

二．完形填空（共30小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Onedayashirt-makerwas36hiswaytothemarkettosellhisshirts.Thewaywastogo37thef