辽宁省营口市中考模拟三英语试题.docx
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辽宁省营口市中考模拟三英语试题
2012年中考模拟考试英语试卷（三）
（满分：
150分时间：
120分钟）
Ⅰ.单项选择（20分）
1.Generallyspeaking,thereareusuallyatleasttwooflookingateveryquestion.
A.opinionsB.directionsC.viewsD.ways
2.Therainmakespeople.Theythinkthetreesplantedyesterdaycangrowwell.
A.sadB.annoyingC.happyD.terrifying
3.Holdontoyourdreams,theywilletrueoneday.
A.butB.andC.soD.or
4.–Youwillhavetoetohelpusyouaretheonlyonethere
–Allright,I’llgotoyourightawaybecausetherearethreeofushere.
A.unlessB.soC.andD.but
5.Peoplehaverealizedhowimportanttheenvironmentis,butstilltreesintheworldeveryyear.
A.werecutdownB.cutdownC.arecutdownD.willbecutdown
6、—dayitis!
—Let’sgooutandenjoythesunshine!
A.WhatalovelyB.HowwindyC.WhatarainyD.Howwet
7.Hurryup!
Thefilmfortenminutes.
A.hasbeenonB.beganC.hadbegunD.hasbegun
8.Hedidn’ttellme.
A.whichfloordidheliveB.whichfloorheliveson
C.whichfloorhelivedonD.whichfloorhelived
9.Thegirldoesn’twanttoherparents,sosheworksharderthanbefore.
A.make,happyB.let,downC.let,gladD.put,up
10.MymotheroftenencouragesmetomakemistakesinlearningEnglish.
A.nottobeafraidB.don’tbeafraid
C.nottoafraidD.notbeafraid
11.—Mom,Iwanttobuythisdictionary.It’sgoodbutmottoo.
—Letmesee,It’sreallyausefuldictionary.Andthepriceis.OK,Iwillbuyitforyou.
A.high,lowB.high,cheapC.expensive,cheapD.expensive,low.
12.Theyoungmanwemetjustnowisourmathteacher.
A.whatB.whomC.whenD.which
13.Jackwithaknifeandfork,buthehadtoeatwithchopsticks.
A.usedtoeatB.usedtoeatingC.wasusedtoeatD.wasusedtoeating
14.—youyourbooktothelibrary?
—Yes,Iityesterday.
A.Did,return,didB.Have,returned,did
B.C.Will,return,doD.Did,return,return
15.—doyougotoMountQian?
—Oh,Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar
16.—Iwanttobuythisputer.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
—It’sverynice,butit’sthananyotherone.Doyouhavesomuchmoney?
A.cheapestB.themostexpensiveC.moreexpensiveD.cheaper
17.ManystudentshaveneverbeentoChinabeforeandanyChinese.
A.couldhardlysayB.canhardlytalk
C.canhardspeakD.canhardlyspeak
18.ofthemknowsFrench,soIhavetoaskafourthpersonforhelp.
A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None
19.—Whydoyouworksohard?
—ImymoneysoIcanbuyanewcamera.
A.savedB.amsavingC.havesavedD.wassaving
20.Whathesaidmemyoldfather.
A.reminds,toB.thinks,ofC.helps,ofD.reminds,of
Ⅱ补全对话（15分）
从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将代表答案的字母填写在答题线的相应位置。
（5分）
G:
GeorgeA:
Alice
G:
Hi,Alice!
Howwasyourlastsummerholiday?
A：
21
G:
Wheredidyougo?
A:
IwenttoYinchuanwithmyparents.
G:
22
A:
It’soneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinthenorthwestofChina.Ilikeitverymuch.
G:
Howlongdidyoustaythere?
A:
Westayedthereforfivedays.23
G:
Whichisyourfavoriteplace?
A:
24WhenIwasthere,Ilostmyselfinthebeautifulscenery.
G:
Whatinterestingthingdidyoudothere?
A:
Lotsofthings,suchasswimming,boating,fishingandridingcamels.25
G:
Oh,really,Ican’twaittogothere.
（B）在对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。
（10分）
A:
Hi,David!
26?
B:
Hi,Sarah!
IamgoingtoseeAnna.Sheisinhospital.
A:
27?
B:
Shehadatrafficaccidentonherwaytoschoolandwashurt.
A:
28.Isthereanythingserious?
B:
Yes,thereissomethingwrongwithherhead.
A:
Oh,myGod!
29?
B:
Ihopeso,too.
A:
30?
B:
Sure.Let’sgo!
Ⅲ句子翻译（20分）
A．根据所给中文完成所给句子的翻译。
（14分）
31．不要推迟制定计划。
Don’tplans.
32．学生们应该把更多的精力放在学习上。
Studentsshould.
33．我发现与他相处很难。
Ifindit.
34．在老师的帮助下，他不再去吧了。
hedoesn’tgototheInternetbar.
35．这部数学题太难了以至于没有几个学生做出来。
36．他宁愿呆在家里，也不愿闲逛。
37．正在干活的那个男子是我的父亲。
B阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。
（6分）
Doyouknowthehandsomemaninthepicture?
itisQianXuesen.（38）,Thisisaphotowhichwastakenwhenhewasyoung.QianpassedawayonOctober31,2009.Hewas98yearsold.Afarewellceremony（告别仪式）forChina’sfatherofspacetechnology,QianXuesen,
washeldinBeijing.（39）.Thoughheisdead,hewillliveintheheartsofalltheChinese.
QianhelpedstartChina’sspacescience.HewenttotheUSin1935tostudyandreturnedin1995.（40）.HegaveupthechanceofstayingintheUSAbecausehewantedtomakeourcountrystrongerandmorebeautiful.
QianwasagreatscientistintheAerospace（航天航空）field.HestartedtheresearchanddevelopmentleadinguptoChina’sfirsttestoftheatombomb（原子弹）in1964…QianXuesenwasnamedanationallivingtreasure.
Ⅳ.完成填空（25分）
（A）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选择。
（15分）
Manyscientistssaythattheworldisgettinghotterandhotter.Iftheyareright,theiceattheNorthandSouthPolewillmelteventually.Ifthishappens,theseawill41andmaycovermost42allofSingapore.Thiswillforceeverybodytomovetoa43country.
Weknowthatthesun44theearth,Theheatfromthesunhitsthe45,andsomeof46goesbackintothesky.However,factoriesandcars47alotofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）.Whenthegasrisesintothesky,theheatfromthesuncane48thembuttheheatfromthegroundcannot,It49nearusintheskyandmakesthe50hotterandhottereveryyear.
Scientistscallthisthe“greenhouseeffect”becauseagreenhouseisasmallglass51whichishotinside.Itisusedfor52plantsincoolcountries.Manycountriesare53aboutthegreenhouseeffect.Theyaretryingtostopfactoriesandcarsfromsending54gasesintothesky.Scientistsarenotsurewhentheworldwillgetmuchhotter.Somepeoplesaythatthegreenhouseeffecthas55alreadyandhasbeguntoaffecttheworld’sweather.
41.A.riseB.fallC.changeD.disappear
42.A.andB.orC.butD.till
43.A.hotterB.largerC.saferD.farther
44.A.shinesB.circlesC.coversD.heats
45.A.groundB.skyC.mountainD.forest
46.A.themB.itC.thoseD.such
47.A.makeB.spreadC.produceD.form
48.A.throughB.overC.intoD.toward
49.A.hidesB.continuesC.followsD.stays
50.A.cloudB.airC.seasonD.temperature
51.A.buildingB.flatC.toolD.machine
52.A.puttingB.storingC.cuttingD.growing
学校
班级
姓名
考号
53.A.excitedB.disappointedC.worriedD.pleased
54.A.dangerousB.harmfulC.heavyD.useful
55.A.meantB.improvedC.startedD.stopped
（B）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确（每个词只能用一次）有两个多余词。
Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?
Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountriespeoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.Whyislifelong（终身的）learningimportant?
Howcanithelpyou?
Let’slookatone56.oflifelonglearninginJapan.
Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.57learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t58whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcanhappenwhenyougotoamuseum.Itcan59.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou60.asportorwhenyoutakeatrip.Learningis61.!
Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimprove62.bylearningsomething63..
InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrysomenewlearning64..Music,calligraphy（书法）andforeignlanguages65.someoftheirfavoriteclasses.TheJapanesetakeclassestoimprovetheirskillsandlearnnewthings.
Whenwegraduatefromschool,wecancontinuetolearn.Makelifelonglearningoneofyouraims!
Ⅴ.阅读理解（50分）
Passage1
Iamdoingshoppingwithmymother.Iusuallygoshoppingwithmy
friendsorclassmates,butitismybirthdayandmymotherwantstobuyme
somenewclothesaspresents.SowegotoashopcalledStradivarius.
Ireallylikethatshop.Mymotherstartstolaughassoonaswegetthere.
Shesays,“AlmostalltheclothesinthewindowarejustlikethethingsI
worewhenIwasyoung.Thoseflaredtrousers（喇叭裤）andveryshortskirts.”
Backinthe1970severySaturdaymorningmymotherandherfriendslookedaroundtheshops.Ofcoursetheydidnotalwayshavemoneytobuythethingstheywanted.Buttheycoulddecorate（装饰）theiroldjeanstomakethemlooknew.Mygrandmotherwasverygoodatsewing（缝补）andshehelpedmymothersewcoloredpatches（小块的布）ontoheroldjeans.
MymothersaysshereallylikesthesestylesandsodoI.
66.,soIgoshoppingwithher.
A.Iwanttobuymyselfsomenewclothes
B.Iwanttobuymymothersomepresents
C.Mymotherwantstobuysomenewclothes
D.Mymotherwantstobuymesomenewclothesformybirthday
67.Whydoesmymotherlaughassoonassheseestheclothesinthewindow?
A.Theyarenearlythesameastheclothessheworewhenshewasyoung.
B.Theclotheslookquitedifferentfromthosesheworewhenshewasyoung.
C.Sheisveryhappytoseethattherearesomanykindsofclothes.
D.Shethinkstheclothesinthewindowareallstrangeandold.
68.Couldmymotheralwaysbuytheclothesshewantedwhenshewasyoung?
A.Yes,shecould.B.No,shecouldn’t.
C.Maybe.D.Wedon’tknow.
69.Mygrandmotherhelpedmymotherdecorateherclothesby.
A.cuttingthemintopiecesB.cuttingthemshort
C.paintingthemcolorfulD.sewingsomepatchesontothem
70.Inaword,bothmymotherandI.
A.decorateourclothesbyourselvesB.neverwearflaredtrousers
C.likethosestylesD.wanttochangethestyle
Passage2
Weareoftenaskedtomakeaspeechinlife.Mostofusareafraidofitanddon'tdoagoodjob.Herearesomesimplestepstomakeyourspeechasuccessfulone.
Firstof
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