广东省惠州市届高三英语第一次调研考试试题.docx

广东省惠州市届高三英语第一次调研考试试题.docx

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广东省惠州市届高三英语第一次调研考试试题

惠州市2013届高三第一次调研考试

英语试题

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分．满分135分，考试用时120分钟为。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的市（县）／区、学校、班级、姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案：

不能答在试题卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题

目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whatwillhappenifyouputabuzzardinapen（围栏）whichissixtoeightfeetsquareandentirelyopenatthetop?

Thebirdinspiteofitsabilitytofly,willbeanabsolute__1__.Thereasonisthatabuzzardalwaysbeginsa（an）__2__,fromthegroundwitharunoftentotwelvefeet.Withoutenough__3__torun,asisitshabit,itwillnoteven__4__tofly,butremainaprisonerforlifeinsuchasmalljailwithnotop.

Theordinarybatthatfliesaroundatnight,whoisevenareally__5__creatureintheair,cannottakeofffroma__6__place.Ifitisplacedonthefloororflatground,allitcandoistomoveabout__7__and,nodoubt,painfully,untilitreachessomeslightly__8__placefromwhichitcanthrowitselfintotheair.Then,atonce,ittakesofflikea__9__.

Ifdroppedintoa/（an）__10__flat-bottomedglass,abumblebeewillbethereuntilitdies,unlessitistakenout.Itneverseesthemeansofescapeatthetop,but__11__tryingtofindsomewayoutthroughthesidesnearthe__12__.Itwillseekawaywherenoneexists,untilit__13__destroysitself.

Inmanyways,wearelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebumblebee.We__14__aboutwithallour__15__anddifficulties,notrealizingthattheanswerisrightthereaboveus.

1.A.winnerB.servantC.suspectD.prisoner

2.A.escapeB.growthC.flightD.guidance

3.A.spaceB.timeC.widthD.place

4.A.undertakeB.imagineC.attemptD.succeed

5.A.flexibleB.swiftC.trainedD.clumsy

6.A.steepB.widespreadC.straightD.level

7.A.helplesslyB.carelesslyC.curiouslyD.regularly

8.A.fartherB.nearerC.higherD.lower

9.A.flameB.frameC.fleshD.flash

10.A.tinyB.openC.largeD.covered

11.A.continuesB.practisesC.stopsD.enjoys

12.A.openingB.bottomC.stageD.trap

13.A.particularlyB.hardlyC.separatelyD.completely

14.A.wanderB.flyC.struggleD.tremble

15.A.problemsB.wishesC.hopesD.minds

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，井将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

China'sTeaVillages

InmostChineseteavillages,Marchisthetimeofyearin___16___localsstarttopickandprocesstea.Theusuallyquietvillagessuddenlybecomebusycentersofactivity,aspeopletakeoutspecialtoolsandprepare___17___teaprocessing.Insomevillages,localresidentsholdtraditionalceremonies,___18___（thank）heavenforitsblessing.Thepriceoftea___19___（pick）inMarchisextremelyhighbecause___20___isfresh,tenderandcontainsmultipletraceelements.

China___21___（be）famousforteaproductionsinceancienttimes.Ofthegoodstransportedandtradedalong___22___OldSilkRoadlinkingChinatotheMiddleEastandEurope,theimportanceofteawasmatchedonlybysilk.ChinaproducesOolong,black,green,white,yellow___23___dark（akapost-fermented）tea.TheOolong,greenandblack___24___（vary）aremostnotablefortheirhighquality.

MostofChina'steavillagesarefoundinremotemountainousareasinthecountry'ssouthandsouthwest,___25___thebeautifulsceneryisoftenhiddenunderclouds.

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

February4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin.

Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball.

Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun.

Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam.

DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory.

Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.

Atfirst，playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.HetreasuredopportunitiestomeetplayershehadbeenwatchingonTVforyears.Butslowly,theexcitementworeoffandwasreplacedbyanxiety.Inafewverydifficultmonths,hewascutbytwoteamsbeforetheNewYorkKnickspickedhimup.

Buthehadthecourageanddeterminationtosticktohisdream,soheputhimselfintohardtrainingtogetreadyforhisopportunitytocome.ThenhismomentarrivedonFebruary4,2012，onwhichhisexcellentperformancemadehimfamousovernight.Afterthat,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory.

TheAssociatedPresscalledLin"themostsurprisingstoryintheNBA".Knicksfansdevelopedthenicknameforhim"Linsanity"（林发疯）.Timemagazinereleasedits2012listofthe100"MostInfluentialPeopleintheWorld",JeremyLinincluded.

Nodoubt,Linfeveriscontinuingtospreadifyouhaven'talreadycaught"Linsanity",getready.

26.WhichofthefollowingelementsisoflittlehelpinLin'ssuccess?

A.hisfather'sinfluenceB.hisdevotiontobasketball

C.hisyearsofhardworkD.hisgraduationfromHarvardUniversity

27.Whatdoesthephrases"woreoff"inseventhparagraphprobablymean?

A.aroseB.disappearedC.grewD.remained

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Linlearnedtoplaybasketballwhenhewaseight.

B.BeforeLintherewasnoChinese-AmericanNBAplayers.

C.Linwasexcitedforprofessionalgamesanddidagoodjobatthebeginning.

D.LinisthemostoutstandingplayerinNBA.

29.WhichistherightorderforLin'slife?

aHemadeanexcellentperformanceonFeb,4.

bHewasfiredbytheGoldenStateWarriors.

cHewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.

dHegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.

eHebecamefamousovernight.

A.a,d,c,b,eB.d,b,c,a,aC.d,c,b,a,eD.a,e,d,c,b

30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.NBAprefersgraduatesfromHarvardUniversity.

B.LingotaneasyentryintoNBA.

C.Lindidn'tshowhisbasketballtalentsinHarvardUniversity.

D.Lindidn'thaveasmoothroadinNBA.

B

Afirmhandshakeiskeytointerviewsuccess.Asanyseriousjob-hunterknows,ithelpstodresssmartlyandsmileatthatall-importantinterview.Butresearchhasshowedthatafirmhandshakeiswhatreallymatterswhenitcomestoimpressingpotentialemployers.

TheUSresearchlookedat98undergraduatestakingpartinmock（模拟）interviewswithbusinesses.Aseachundergraduatewasgradedontheiroverallperformance,five"handshakeraters"alsomarkedthemontheirgrasp,strength,duration,vigorandeyecontact.

ProfessorGregStewart,fromtheUniversityofIowa,wholedthestudy,saidthosewhoscoredhighlywiththehandshakeraterswerealsoconsideredtobethemosthirablebytheinterviewers.Studentswith"wimpy"shakeswerejudgedtobemoretimidandlessimpressive.

Thestudyalsofoundwomenwithafirmhandshakewerelikelytobeevaluatedmorefavorablythantheirmalecounterparts.

ProfessorStewartsaid:

"We'vealwaysheardthatinterviewersmakeuptheirmindaboutapersoninthefirsttwoorthreeminutesofaninterview.Butwefoundthatthefirstimpressionbeginswithahandshakethatsetsthetonefortherestoftheinterview.Wedon'tconsciouslyrememberaperson'shandshakebutitisoneofthefirstnon-verbalclueswegetabouttheperson'soverallpersonality,andthatimpressioniswhatweremember."

Womenwerelesslikelytohaveahighlyratedhandshake,partlybecausetraditionallytheyshakehandslessthanmen.Butwhenwomendidpossessafirmhandshake,theywerelikelytobeevaluatedmorefavorablythantheirmalecounterparts.

Bodylanguageexpertswarn,however,thatthefirmnessneedstobejustright,-asanoverenthusiastic"bonecrusher"handshakecanindicateself-importance,acontrollingpersonalityandalackoftrustworthiness.

ThehandshakeisthoughttohaveoriginatedinmedievalEuropeasawayforkingsandknightstoshowthattheydidnotintendtoharmeachotherandpossessednohiddenweapons.

31.Thepassageisprobablyintendedfor______.

A.job-huntersB.anundergraduateC.employersD.handshakeraters

32.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatinaninterview______.

A.dressingsmartlyismoreimportantthanafirmhandshake

B.smilehasnoeffectonimpressingpotentialemployers

C.afirmhandshakeismoreimportantthandressingsmartly,andsmile

D.dressingsmartly,smileandafirmhandshakeareofthesameimportance

33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepas