版高考英语一轮复习Module2AJobWorthDoing学案外研版必修5.docx

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Module2AJobWorthDoing

三言

两语

1.HavingwonseveralprizesinEnglishcontests.SoIthinkthatI'mqualifiedfortheposition.

2.Iamconfidentthatmycombinationofpracticalworkexperienceandsolideducationalexperiencehaspreparedmeformakinganimmediatecontributiontoyourcompany.

3.IfeelthisjobsuitmedowntothegroundandIwantitverymuch.

1.在今天的《中国日报》上读过你们招聘秘书的广告后,我想应聘这个职位。

Afterreadingyouradvertisementforasecretaryintoday'sChinaDaily,Iwanttoapply_for_the_position.

2.学英语多年,我精通英语的口语、书面语和电脑。

Having_been_learningEnglishforyears,Ihave_a_good_command_ofspokenandwrittenEnglish,aswellasthecomputer.

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1.offervi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)

2.signaln.信号

3.respectvt.遵守

4.temporaryadj.暂时的;临时的

5.earnvt.挣(钱)

6.permanentadj.长久的;永久的;永恒的

7.gratefuladj.感激的;感谢的

8.availableadj.可获得的

9.doublevi.加倍

10.fitnessn.健康

11.outgoingadj.外向的

12.personalityn.个性;性格

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoffered_(offer)tolendmehisnewcarbutIrefused,forIdidn'twanttotroublehim.

2.Whentravellingabroad,itisimportantto_respect(respect)localcustomsandlaws.

3.Thoughtheirpersonalities(personality)aredifferent,theyaregettingalongwellwitheachother.

4.Myincomehas_doubled(double)inthepasttwoyearsbecauseofmyhardwork.

5.Wecanbuyeverythingwiththemoneyearned(earn)withourownhands.

拓展单词

1.satisfyvt.使满意→satisfyingadj.令人满意的→satisfiedadj.感到满意的→satisfactionn.满意

2.stressn.压力→stressedadj.有压力的;紧张的;心力交瘁的→stressfuladj.充满压力的;紧张的

3.volunteern.志愿者v.志愿→voluntaryadj.志愿的;自愿的

4.directvt.指挥;指引adj.直接的→directionn.方向;方位→directlyadv.直接地;径直地→directorn.指导者;导演

5.qualifyv.(使)获得资格→qualifiedadj.合格的;称职的→qualificationn.资格;资格证书

6.freezevi.冻住;冻僵→freezern.冰箱→freezingadj.极冷的→frozenadj.冻住的;冻僵的

7.signvt.签字;签署→signaturen.签名;签字

8.applyvi.申请→applicationn.申请→applicantn.申请者

9.requirevt.需要;要求→requirementn.需要;要求

10.demandn.要求;需要→demandingadj.要求极严的

11.traditionn.传统→traditionaladj.传统的→traditionallyadv.传统地

12.suffervi.遭受(痛苦)→sufferingn.痛苦

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Herequiredthateveryone(should)arriveontimebutfewreachedtherequirement.(require)

2.Thepeopleinthetwocountriesatwarwitheachothersufferedalotandtheirsufferingswerebeyonddescription.(suffer)

3.Withtheguidedirectingus,wesetoffinthedirectionofthedestinationdirectly.(direct)

4.AllapplicantswhohaveappliedforthejobmusthandintheapplicationformsbeforenextMonday.(apply)

5.Afterastressfulweekofwork,alltheemployeeswereextremelystressedandtired.Theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunderstress.(stress)

6.Fromhissatisfiedlookweknewthathewassatisfiedwiththesatisfyingresult,andhisfathersmiledwithsatisfaction.(satisfy)

阅读单词

1.accountantn.会计

2.minern.矿工

3.bendn.弯曲处;弯道_

4.verticaladj.垂直的

5.salaryn.工资;薪水

6.staffn.全体职员;员工

7.agentn.代理人;经纪人

8.postn.工作;职位

9.renewableadj.(合同)可续签的

10.essentialadj.必不可少的;绝对重要的

11.databasen.数据库;资料库

12.youngstern.年轻人

1.(2018·江苏卷)Theyoungstersadmittedplanningtripsaroundpotentialphotoopportunitiesandthenmessagingfriends—andfriendsoffriends—todemand“likes”fortheironlineposts.邮件,帖子

2.(2017·天津卷)Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured(捕捉)andfrozenonsomestranger'sbedroomwall?

凝固

3.(2015·天津卷)Dayslater,wemadea(n)offer—farbelowtheaskingprice.

出价

[短语 多维应用]

高频短语

1.in_practice实际上;在实践中

2.take_...for_granted以为……理所当然

3.have_an_effect_on对……产生影响

4.take_up站好位置以备……;占据;从事

5.in_response_to作为……的回应

[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空

Don't①takeitfor_grantedthatpeopleshouldhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.Ioncegotdonationbypeople,which②had_an_effect_onme.Withoutpeople'shelp,Iwouldn'thavehadenoughmoneytogotocollege.SoIoften③take_upvolunteerwork④in_response_topeople'skindness.

6.in_particular尤其;特别

7.on_average平均

8.in_theory理论上;从理论上来说

9.pass_by经过

10.take_notice_of注意到

[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空

Tomisalwaysreadytohelpothers,⑤in_particularthosewhoareintrouble.Andheactsasavolunteeronceaweek⑥on_average.Onedaywhen⑦passing_byacrossroads,he⑧took_notice_ofanoldmanlyingontheground.Withouthesitation,herushedtheoldmantothenearesthospital.

 

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.sb./sth.beconsidered+(tobe)adj./n.被认为是……

Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.

我认为汤姆是我最好的朋友,他经常在学习上帮助我。

Tom,whooftenhelpsmewithmystudy,is_considered_(to_be)_my_best_friend.

2.with+宾语+宾补。

Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.

她看到一条小河,两岸长满了红花绿草。

Shesawasmallriverwith_green_grass_and_red_flowers_on_both_sides.

3.bedoing...when...正在……,这时……

Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthreehundredmetresdownthemountain.

孩子们正在操场上踢足球,这时下起了大雨。

Thechildrenwere_playing_football_on_the_playground_whenitbegantorain.

1.offerv.(主动)提出(愿意做某事);提供;出价n.出价;提供;提议

(1)offertodosth.主动提出做某事

offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物

(2)offersb.moneyforsth.向某人出价购买某物

(3)makeanoffertodosth.提议做某事

acceptone'soffer接受某人的提议

offertohelphimwithhisEnglishstudy主动帮助他学英语

offerourhelpandlovetothepeopleinneed给需要的人提供帮助和爱

accepthisofferofalift接受了他让我搭车的提议

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①(2018·浙江卷)Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offerto_collect(collect)mailandnewspapers.

②(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)ATorontomanisofferingafreeroundtheworldairtickettotherightwoman.

[能力提升]——完成句子/句式升级

它不仅给我提供了一个做有创意事情的机会,而且还是我快乐的源泉。

①Itnotonlyoffers_me_an_opportunitytodosomethingcreative,butalsoitprovidesmewithasourceofpleasure.

②Not_only_does_it_offer_me_an_opportunitytodosomethingcreative,butalsoitprovidesmewithasourceofpleasure.(部分倒装)

[联想发散] “向某人提供某物”的常见短语还有:

supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.;providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.等。

2.applyvt.申请;适用;应用

(1)apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申请某事

applytodosth.申请去做某事

applyto适用于

apply...to...把……运用于……

applyoneselfto致力于,集中精力于

(2)applicationn.请求;申请,申请表;应用

applicantn.申请人

applyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer申请学生志愿者的职位

applywhatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife把我所学到的用于日常生活

applyhimselftoimprovingthetechnique他一门心思改进技术

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Iamwritingtoapplyforbeingavolunteer.

②(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand...

③(2018·浙江卷)I'mwritingtoapplyto_join(join)it,thinkingthatI'mwellqualifiedforthejob.

④(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Ihavealreadyfinishedmyjobapplication(apply)formandpersonalresume.

[能力提升]——完成句子/句式升级

如果你专心于手头的工作,你很快就会完成。

①Ifyouapply_yourself_tothejobinhand,youwillsoonfinishit.

②Applying_yourself_tothejobinhand,youwillsoonfinishit.(分词作状语)

3.requirevt.需要;要求

(1)requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事

requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事

(2)requirementn.要求,需要

meet/satisfyone'srequirements满足某人的要求

requireeveryonetofollowtherules要求每个人都遵守规则

berequiredtofillintheapplicationform要求填个申请表

becompetenttomeetyourrequirements有能力满足你们的要求

[名师点津] require作“需要”时,其后跟v.ing的主动形式表示被动的含义或不定式的被动式,即:

requiredoing/tobedone。

类似用法的词还有need,want,deserve等。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①(2018·北京卷)InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredusto_run(run)lapsandthenhitasoftball.

②(2017·浙江卷)Shewasskepticalthatthelanguagerequirement(require)wouldencourageintegration.

③Alltheproblemsputforwardatthemeetingrequiresolving/to_be_solved(solve)inonemonth.

[能力提升]——一句多译

校长要求所有的学生在学校穿校服。

①Theheadmasterrequired_all_the_students_to_wearschooluniformsatschool.(简单句)

②Theheadmasterrequired_that_all_the_students_(should)_wearschooluniformsatschool.(复合句)

4.demandn.&v.要求;需要;需求

(1)in(great)demand有(很大)需求;广受欢迎

meet/satisfyone'sdemand(s)满足某人的需求

(2)demandsth.of/fromsb.要求某人某事

demandtodosth.要求做某事

demandthatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事

(3)demandingadj.苛求的;费力的

demandtoknowthetruth要求了解真相

demandedmetorecitethewholepassage要求我背诵整篇文章

tryourbesttosatisfythecustomers'demand我们尽力满足顾客的需求

[名师点津] demand之后直接跟不定式,不能说demandsb.todosth.。

类似用法的动词还有:

hope,refuse,agree等。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemandedto_be_told(tell)whatwasgoingonjustnow.

②Thebossdemandedthateveryone(should)_attend(attend)themeetingtobeheldtomorrow.

③Thisisademanding(demand)jobandasmallmistakecanmakeagreatdifference.

[能力提升]——词汇升级

普通表达:

MoYan'snovelsareneededgreatlyinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.

高级表达:

MoYan'snovelsarein_great_demandinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.(demandn.)

5.take...forgranted以为……理所当然;对……不予重视

take...seriously认真对待……

takeiteasy轻松点

takeone'stime慢慢来

take...intoaccount/consideration把……考虑在内

nevertakeanythingforgranted对任何事情都不要想当然

takeyoureducationveryseriously认真对待教育

takeitforgrantedthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmoney想当然地认为父母该给孩子钱

[名师点津] take...forgranted后接that从句作宾语时,常用it作形式宾语,构成takeitforgrantedthat...结构。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错

①(2019·江苏卷)...humanbeingstookitforgrantedthattheirbrainsheldallthesolutions,butmaybetheirheartscanbeabetterguide.

②Don'ttakewhathesaysseriously(serious).Helikesmakingfunofothers.

③Takeiteasily.Thereisstillonemoreweekleftbeforetheexambegins.

easily→easy

[能力提升]——词汇升级

普通表达:

Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions.

高级表达:

Isincerelyhopethatyouwilltake_my_suggestions_into_account/consideration.

6.takeup站好位置以备……;拿起;开始从事;占据;继续;接受

[一词多义]——写出下列句中takeup的含义

①(2015·陕西卷)Peterwilltakeuphispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.开始从事

②Wetriedtofindatablefors

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