外研高考模拟试题七.docx
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外研高考模拟试题七
2011年外研高考模拟试题(七)
Class:
Name:
Marks:
满分(120)
(山东卷)
一、语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthetwolatestfilmsthisyear?
—Justso-so.ActuallyIlike____.
A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.none
2.Theyworkedthereforamonth,buttheydidnotevenmakeenoughmoneytocoverthe____ofthefood.
A.costB.chargeC.priceD.means
3.It’sreportedthat____newWenchuanhasbeenbuiltwith____aidofthepeoplealloverthecountry.
A.a;theB.a;不填C.不填;theD.不填;不填
4.____,thesehistoricalsitesshouldbewellprotected.
A.WhateverthecostisB.Nomatterhowthecostis
C.WheneveristhecostD.Nomatterhowisthecost
5.Theyhadadiscussionwhethertakingmorningexercises____goodhealth.
A.makesoutB.makesupC.makesoffD.makesfor
6.MarkcametoteachinChinain1999,____hehadtouredmorethan100countries.
A.whenB.whereC.bywhichtimeD.duringwhichtime
7.____aneffectivecureforthisdiseasecanbefoundis____we’reconcernedabout.
A.If;whatB.When;that
C.Whether;whatD.How;that
8.Thefirstsetoftextbooks____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.
A.writtenB.hadbeenwritten
C.tobewritten D.waswritten
9.Thankfully,I____youradvice;otherwiseIcouldn’thavemadeabreak-throughinmyresearch.
A.amtotakeB.takeC.willtakeD.took
10.Youhavetowakeuptothereality.Thereis____thingasafreelunchintheworld.
A.nosuchaB.suchnoC.nosuchD.notsuch
11.—I’msorry.Ioughttohavewarnedyouofthedanger.
—It’snothing.I____injuredanyway.
A.hadn’tbeenB.willnotbeC.wasn’tD.wouldn’tbe
12.—Hardtoimagineyoubringingup3childrenbyyourself.
—____.Nowtheyhaveallbeenindependent.
A.ImanagedsomehowB.Thanksforthecompliments
C.IhavegotusedtothatD.That’sit
13.Noteacherandstudent____tohaveclassesonSunday.
A.agreeB.agreesC.areagreedD.isagreed
14.―Well,mydaughterstakegreatinterestinmostofthefoodonthemenu.
―Thanks.____Itakeyourorder?
―Salad,friedfish,chipsandorangejuice,please.
A.ShallB.WillC.NeedD.Must
15.—WillTombeattheparty?
—____.Hepromised.
A.IsupposesoB.IfeelsoC.IprefertoD.Iliketo
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Oneday,inmydream,Ifoundtwobigbagsbeforeme.Justoutof16,Iopenedthem.Onewasfullofsadness,worry,self-pity,depressionand17.However,theotherwasempty,inwhosebottomwasanotereading,“You’llknowwhattodowiththisbag18thetimeisright.”
Suddenlyatrainappeared.Itriedtogetonbutmybagsjustgotinthe19.Someonesaid,“I’msorry,butyourbagsaretooheavyto20thetrain.Youcaneitherleavethemhereoremptysomethingoutand21thenexttrain.”
SoIlookedinsidethefullbagandremovedsadnessintotheemptybagforIwassureit22themost.WhenthenexttrainappearedIranovertoit.Butstillthesame23fromtheconductor,“Bagstooheavy.”
TrainaftertrainIwastoldthesamething.SoI24removedeachemotiontoplaceintheemptyone.Ididn’twanttothrowthemawaybecauseIwasjust25forthebags.Finally,whatwasonceanemptybagwasnow26withallthoseemotions.ThenIlookedinsidethenewemptybagandsawamirrorwithanote27.
IgazedatmyselfinthemirrorandIlookedtired.Tiredof28whichemotionIwasgoingtogetridof.ThenI29thoseusedtobemyemotions,allbaggedupwithnowheretogo.Icarriedthemaroundjusttousethemagainoneday.
I30gazinginthemirroronlytoreadthenote,“Keepthisbag,forthisiswhereyou’ll31yourhopes,dreams,passion,andfaith.”
Thelasttrainappeared.QuicklyIranovertoitwithmy32bag.AsIboarded,avoiceinthe33shouted,“Madam,youleftyourotherbag.”I34andsaid,“Ihavemybag!
”
Idon’tknowwhothatbag35now...justknowit’snolongermine.
16.A.pressureB.anxietyC.fearD.curiosity
17.A.humorB.surpriseC.angerD.danger
18.A.sinceB.onceC.forD.unless
19.A.wayB.holeC.positionD.situation
20.A.catchB.driveC.boardD.conduct
21.A.shoutatB.passbyC.lookforD.waitfor
22.A.improvedB.weighedC.increasedD.took
23.A.responseB.instructionC.orderD.comment
24.A.nervouslyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.calmly
25.A.goodB.thankfulC.sorryD.responsible
26.A.coveredB.combinedC.filledD.equipped
27.A.attachedB.postedC.exchangedD.addressed
28.A.provingB.decidingC.describingD.accepting
29.A.insistedB.predictedC.realizedD.expected
30.A.stoppedB.continuedC.allowedD.suggested
31.A.expressB.affordC.spareD.store
32.A.fullerB.cleanerC.lighterD.bigger
33.A.queueB.distanceC.directionD.state
34.A.smiledB.admittedC.checkedD.paused
35.A.caresaboutB.dealswithC.stickstoD.belongsto
三、阅读理解(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Inmovies,weoftenseethemostpopularteenshaveaverystronginfluenceontheirpeers.Weknowthesestereotypes(固定模式)toowellandassumetheyarejustthat.Butaretheresomeunderlyingreasonsthatbeingpopularmakesteensmoreaggressive?
PublishedintheFebruaryissueofthejournalAmericanSociologicalReview,onestudyfollowedapproximately3,700studentsin8th,9thand10thgradesforoneschoolyearandfoundthatpopularadolescentsweremorelikelytoactaggressivelyamongtheirpeers.Thistrendwasapparentinbothsexes.
Althoughpopularteensweremorelikelytoactaggressively,theresearchersfoundanexception:
adolescentsatthetopandbottomofthesocialhierarchy(等级)displayedtheleastaggressiontowardothers.
RobertFaris,asociologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,saysthismaybebecauseteensatthebottomofthesocialhierarchydon’thavethesocialpowertosucceedinbeingaggressive,whereaskidsatthetophavenoneedtobehaveinamannerthatattractsattentionandrespect.Simplyput,kidsatthetophaveaneasiertimemaintainingtheirstatusbybeingnice.
“Ifanadolescentatthetopofthesocialhierarchyweretoactaggressivelytowardshisorherpeers,suchactionsmayreflectinsecurityorweaknessratherthanstrengthenhisorherposition…”FarissaysinaUCDavispressrelease.
Inthestudy,aggressionwasdefinedasanyactivityintendedto“harmorcausepain”inanotherperson.
36.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Whatcausesteenstobeaggressive.
B.Popularteensaremoreaggressive.
C.Actingaggressivelyhelpsteensdobetterinschool.
D.Thedifferentactingwaysbetweenboysandgirls.
37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?
A.Onlypopularboystendtobemoreaggressive.
B.Thestudylastedforonemonth.
C.Populargirlsareaggressivetoo.
D.Theresultofthestudyhasnotbeenpublished.
38.Teensatthebottomofthesocialhierarchyarenotaggressivebecause.
A.theycan’tsucceedbybeingaggressive
B.theycansucceedbybeingnice
C.theyhavebetterqualityD.theyarewelltreatedbyothers
39.Wecaninferfromthefourthparagraphthatthekidsatthetopofthesocialhierarchy.
A.arenotaggressiveatall
B.liketobecontrolledbyothers
C.havemoredifficultyinmaintainingtheirstatus
D.don’thavetobeaggressivetokeeptheirstatus
40.Ifaboyatthetopofthesocialhierarchyactsaggressivelytoothers,itshowsthat.
A.heisnolongerpopularwithothers
B.heisreallyweakinside
C.hecan’tkeephisstatusD.hewantstoshowhispower
B
Therearemanythingsthatgointomakingasuccessfulschool,andsuccesscanbemeasuredinmanyways.Often,theteachersarepraisedforaschool’ssuccessandblamedforitsfailure.Yet,inorderforaschooltobeeffective,itmustbeaplacewhereteachingandlearningcaneasilytakeplace,andthatrequiresthehardworkofmorethanjusteducators.Studentsmusttakelearningintotheirownhandsandfeelasifwhattheyaredoingisasimportantasitactuallyis.Thiscanonlybedonewiththecooperationofeveryadultthatisinvolvedinthestudents’life.Someoftheseindividualsoftengounnoticed,yettheroletheyplayinthestudents’livesisimmeasurable.
Administrativeassistantswelcomestudentsatthebeginningofthedayandansweralargenumberofquestions.Whenanassistantremembersastudent’snameorevensomethingspecialaboutthatstudent,itcommunicatestohimthatheiscaredfor.Theassistantcanalsogivethatextraencouragementforastudenttomakebetterchoices,especiallywhentheyarevisitingtheprincipal’soffice.
Cafeteriaworkershaveashortperiodoftimetointeractwithstudents,butcanmakeabigdifferenceaswell.Beyondmeetingnutritionalneeds,cafeteriaworkersmayalsoonoccasionmeettheemotionalneedsofthestudentstheyserve.Studentsbenefitfrompositiveinteractionwithadults,andcafeteriaworkersmaygivethatextrabitofencouragementthatachildneeds.
Custodians(管理人员)areoftenunderappreciatedforallthattheygivetoschools.Theyhavetobeknowledgeableabouteverythingfromcleaningtofixingthemostintricate(复杂的)tools.Theygettoschoolearlyinthemorningbeforeteachersarriveandlockuplateatnightafterthelaststudenthasleftfromtheafter-schoolevent.Theyalsomakesureteachersareequippedwiththenecessaryitemsandpreparetheroomssothattheyarereadyforlearning.Agreatcustodianalsogivesthatkindwordorextrasmiletothatstudentwhoneedsitmost.
41.Thep