高考英语一轮复习单元达标能力测试十八Unit 18 Beauty.docx

高考英语一轮复习单元达标能力测试十八Unit 18 Beauty.docx

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高考英语一轮复习单元达标能力测试十八Unit18Beauty

高考英语一轮复习单元达标能力测试（十八）

Unit18Beauty

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Asyouresearchmusic，youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesfeelingsthatareoftenyourown.

Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.Asyouresearch，youwillfindmusicofpeopleatworkandplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry，loveofnature，andloveofhome.

Musicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer（作曲家）．Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.

Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic，dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.

1．Inthefirstparagraph，theauthortellsusto______.

A．findentertainment（娱乐）inmusic

B．befriendlytomusic

C．expressyourfeelingsinmusic

D．discoverthethingsandplacesinmusic

2．Fromthesecondparagraph，weknowthat______.

A.ifwelovemusic，wewilllovethecountry，natureandhome

B．musicsingsofthecountry，natureandhome

C．youmaylistentomusicatworkoratplay

D．musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive，workandthink

3．Bymeansofmusic，thecomposerwishesthat__________.

A.youwouldstudywiththem

B．youwouldsharehisfeelingsandideas

C．youwouldexpressyourownfeelings

D．youhelpdiscoverwaysofusingmusicandnewkindsofmusicalexpression

【语篇解读】　文章主要讲的是音乐是如何表达人们的感情的。

1．【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第一段“Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo”可知答案选A。

【答案】　A

2．【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段“Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry，loveofnature，andloveofhome”可知选B。

【答案】　B

3．【解析】　推理判断题。

从第三段可知作曲家通过音乐表达自己的感受，当然希望你能与他产生共鸣，接受他的音乐，故答案选B。

【答案】　B

B

AnnaCraig,11，hasapaperdollcoveredwithstickers.Eachstickerislabeledwithawordsuchascreative，cheerful，smartorkind.“Wechoosestickersthatbestdescribeusandputthemonourdolls，”explainsAnna.“Allthesewordsarewhatmakesmebeautiful！

”

TheactivityispartofaprogramcalledBeautifulMe.TheHanceFamilyFoundation，whichwascreatedtohonorthreesisterskilledinacaraccident，offerstheprogramforfreetoschools.Theprogram'sgoalsaretohelpgirlsandyoungwomenbuildhealthylevelsofselfesteemanddevelopskillsforhandlingproblemsandrelationships（关系）withothers.BeautifulMeexplainsthatselfesteemmeanshowyoufeelaboutyourselfandwhatyouthinkyourvalueisasaperson.

“Girlsofallagesbenefitfromrecognizingwhatmakeseachofusvaluableanddifferent，”saysKateTuffy，whohelpedcreateBeautifulMe.“OurgoalistooffertheprogramtoasmanygirlsaspossibleacrosstheUnitedStates.”About6,000girlshavebenefitedfromitduetoherefforts.

BeautifulMeorganizerstrainteacherstopresenttheprogrammaterialtosmallgroupsofgirls.Itincludeshandsonartactivities，roleplayinggamesaboutunderstandingbodylanguageanddiscussionsonhowtobuildfriendships.Schoolsandgroupspresenttheprogramwhentheyareready.

“TheBeautifulMeprogramhelpsgirlsunderstandtheirfeelings，solveproblemsandgetalongbetterinandoutofschool.Girlsandwomenwhohavebuilthealthylevelsofselfesteemaremorelikelytobebetterfriendstoothersandknowhowtosolveconflicts，”saysTuffy.

Annasaysshehaslearnedallofthatfromtheprogram.Butmostimportantly，shehaslearnedtoappreciatethespecialqualitiesinpeopleandthatit'simportanttofeelgoodaboutyourself.“Whenyoufeelgoodaboutyourself，”Annasays，“itiseasytomakeothersfeelgood，too！

”

4．BeautifulMeisaprogramthat______.

A．helpsgirlsfeelgoodaboutthemselves

B．triestomakegirlslookmorebeautiful

C．showsyoungwomenhowtokeephealthy

D．honorsbeautifulgirlskilledincaraccidents

5．Accordingtothetext，KateTuffy______.

A．hasknownAnnaCraigforyears

B．likestobedifferentfromothers

C．knowshowtoamusepeople

D．hasdonealottohelpgirls

6．Paragraph4mainlytalksabout______.

A．howtobuildfriendships

B．howBeautifulMeworks

C．somehandsonartactivities

D．girls'attitudestoBeautifulMe

7．Forwhatpurposeisthetextwritten?

A．Tointroduceaprogramonbeauty.

B．TopraisegirlslikeAnnaCraig.

C．Toshowseveraloutdooractivities.

D．Todiscussifbeautylastsforever.

【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。

文章主要介绍了一个帮助女孩子认识美的真谛的活动。

4．【解析】　细节理解题。

由第二段中的“Theprogram'sgoalsaretohelpgirlsandyoungwomenbuildhealthylevelsofselfesteem”和“selfesteemmeanshowyoufeelaboutyourself”可知A项说法正确。

【答案】　A

5．【解析】　推理判断题。

由第三段中的“KateTuffy，whohelpedcreateBeautifulMe”和“About6,000girlshavebenefitedfromitduetoherefforts”推知，KateTuffy为帮助女孩子们付出了很多。

【答案】　D

6．【解析】　段落大意题。

根据第四段的“trainteacherstopresenttheprogrammaterial...Schoolsandgroupspresenttheprogram”可知，该段主要讲述了BeautifulMe这一项目是如何运作的，故选B项。

【答案】　B

7．【解析】　写作目的题。

本文向我们介绍了一个帮助女孩子认识美的真谛的活动。

【答案】　A

C

Movieswecan'twaittosee

AmericanHustle（December18）

Whatit'sabout:

PullinginspirationfromtheFBI'sAbscamoperationofthelate1970s，AmericanHustleisagoodcombinationofcriminalsandthelawinanefforttofindoutcorrupt（腐败的）politicians.

Whoitstars:

Acastdoesn'tgetmuchbetterthanthis:

BradleyCooper（RichieDiMaso）;ChristianBale（IrvingRosenfeld）;AmyAdams（SydneyProsser）；JeremyRenner（politicianCarminePolito）;andJenniferLawrence（Irving'swifeRosalyn）．

Thecomments:

Withsomanyattractivenames，AmericanHustlelookstobeallbutasuccesswithaudiencesandcritics.

InsideLlewynDavis（December20）

Whatit'sabout:

InthefolksceneofGreenwichVillagein1961，amusicianbythenameofLlewynDavisisstrugglingtomakesomethingofhiscareer.Thefilmisinmemoryofhimandhismusic.

Whoitstars:

OscarIssac（LlewynDavis）;JohnGoodman;GarrettHedlund;JustinTimberlake;andCareyMulligan.

Thecomments:

EthanandJoelCoenwroteanddirectedthishumorousdrama，andTBoneBurnettexecutiveproducedthemusic，whichplaysanimportantpartinthefilm.

SavingMr.Banks（December20）

Whatit'sabout:

SavingMr.BanksrecordsatruestoryaboutWaltDisney'spersistentpersuasionofP．L.Travers（theauthorofthenovelMaryPoppins）thatfinallyledtothefamousnovelbeingturnedintoamovie.

Whoitstars:

TomHanks（WaltDisney）;EmmaThompson（P.L.Travers）;CulinFarre;PaolGiamattiandBradleyWhitford.

Thecomments:

DirectedbyJohnLeeHancock，criticshavepraisedalottheperformancesofHanksandThompson.

TheWolfofWallStreet（December25）

Whatit'sabout:

Inthe1990s，stockbrokerJordanBelfortwaslivinganextremelyrichlifewonfromhistrickyplan—thatis，untilhisplanbegantofailandresultedinhisarrest.

Whoitstars:

AdaptedfromBelfort'sautobiography（自传）anddirectedbyMartinScorsese，withLeonardoDiCaprioasthe“wolf”himself，italsostarsJonahHill;MargotRobbie;P．J.ByrneandJonFavreau.

Thecomments:

Themovie'sreleaserecentlycausedaheateddiscussionwhenitlookedlikeitwasgoingtodropoffthe2013calendaraltogether;thankfully，ParamountisstilltryingtomeettheDecember25releasedate.Itisstillindoubt，butweareallwaitingtoseethefilmduringChristmaswithhighexpectation.

8．Ifyouareinterestedinmusic，youmaychoose______tosee.

A．AmericanHustle

B．InsideLlewynDavis

C．SavingMr.Banks

D．TheWolfofWallStreet

9．WhoisthemaincharacterinthefilmSavingMr.Banks?

A．LeonardoDiCaprio.　　B．TomHanks.

C．LlewynDavis.D．WaltDisney.

10．Whatdothefourfilmshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallhumorousfilms.

B．Theyarealltelltruestoriesaboutfamouspeopleorincidents.

C．Theyarealladaptedfrompopularnovelsorautobiographies.

D．TheyareallboundtoreleasearoundChristmas.

11．Wherecanyoufindthepassage?

A．Abookreview.

B．Aguidebookfortourists.

C．Anentertainmentmagazine.

D．Asciencereport.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文，是对四部新电影的宣传介绍。

8．【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二部电影Whatit'sabout中的最后一句“Thefilmisinmemoryofhimandhismusic.”可知，如果对音乐感兴趣，就可以选择这部电影InsideLlewynDavis。

故选B。

【答案】　B

9．【解析】　细节理解题。

根据文章第三部电影对主演的介绍“TomHanks（WaltDisney）”可知，电影SavingMr.Banks中，WaltDisney是主角。

故选D。

【答案】　D

10．【解析】　推理判断题。

通过对文章的整体理解可知，本文所介绍的四部电影都是有关名人或著名事件的真实故事。

故选B。

【答案】　B

11．【解析】　文章出处题。

根据文章的标题“Movieswecan'twaittosee”，并结合对全文的整体理解可知，本文是对四部精彩新电影的宣传介绍，属于娱乐内容，故有可能选自娱乐杂志。

故选C。

【答案】　C

D

TheMostBeautifulHeart

Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownproclaimingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowdgathered，andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwasperfect.Therewasnotaflaw（瑕疵）init.

Suddenly，anoldmanappearedandsaid，“Why，yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulasmine！

”

Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman'sheart.Itwasfullofscars.Ithadplaceswherepieceshadbeenremovedandotherpiecesputin，buttheydidn'tfitquiteright，andtherewereseveraljaggededges.Infact，insomeplacesthereweredeepholeswherewholepiecesweremissing.

Theyoungmanlaughed.“Comparingyourheartwithmine，mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”

“Yes，”saidtheoldman，“Yourslooksperfect，butIwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee，everyscarrepresentsapersontowhomIhavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem，andoftentheygivemeapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintotheemptyplaceinmyhea