BEC图表题总汇史上最全版概要.docx

BEC图表题总汇史上最全版概要.docx

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BEC图表题总汇史上最全版概要

BEC图表题总汇

（一）

Lookatthechartbelow.Theyshowthesalesfiguresofthreefurniturecompanies,K,LandM,foreightdifferentproductsA—H.

Whichchartdoeseachsentence1—5describe?

Foreachsentence,markoneletterA—Honyouanswersheet.Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.

1.SalesofthisproductwerehigheratMthanatKorL.

2.Lhasmorethanhalfofthemarketforthisproduct.

3.Allthreecompanieshaveanequalshareofthemarketforthisproduct.

4.K’ssalesofthisproducthavenotbeenashighasthoseoftheothertwocompanies.

5.Khasdoneaswellwiththisproductastheothertwocompaniestogether.

●Lookatthechartsbelow.Theyshowthesharepriceforeightdifferentcompaniesduringonemonth.

●Whichchartdoeseachsentence6-10describe?

●Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.

6.Thesharepricereacheditspeakaroundthemiddleofthemonthandthendroppedsharply.

7.Thesharepriceclimbedsteadilybeforefallingslightlytowardstheendofthemonth.

8.Thesharepricefellsharplybeforeslowlyrecoveringtothesamelevelasatthebeginning

ofthemonth.

9.Exceptforaslightfallaroundthemiddleofthemonth,thesharepriceshowedlittlechange.

10.Thesharepriceshowedagreatimprovementafterthemiddleofthemonth.

●Lookatthechartsbelow.TheyshowtheturnoverofeightdifferentcompaniesinthefoodIndustryoveraperiodofthreeyears.

●Whichchartdoeseachsentence（11-15）ontheoppositepagedescribe?

●Foreachsentence,markoneletter（A-H）onyourAnswerSheet.

●Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.

11.Thiscompany'sturnoverdippedslightlyin1997,thenrosedramaticallythefollowingyear.

12.Thiscompany'sturnoverfellin1997andnotrecovered.

13.Thiscompany'sturnovershowedsignificantgrowthbetween1996and1997,followedby

onlyasmallrise.

14.Thiscompany'sturnoverpeakedin1997,droppingbackconsiderablyin1998.

15.Thisturnoverofthiscompanyshowedrapidgrowththroughouttheperiod.

·lookatthegraphsbelow.Theyshowtheimportsandexportsofeightdifferentcountries（A-H）overthesamethree-yearperiod.

·Whichgraphdoeseachsentence（16-20）ontheoppositepagedescribe?

·Foreachsentence,markoneletter（A-H）onyourAnswerSheet.

·Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.

16.Exportsfellduringthesecondyearbutthenmadeastrongrecoveryinthefinalyear.

17.Exportsreachedapeakatthebeginningofthethirdyear,whileimportsfellsteadilythrough

thewholeperiod.

18.Importsremainedfairlysteadyforthefirsttowyearsbeforedroppingdramaticallyinthe

thirdyear.

19.Exportsdroppedinthefirstyearbutthenincreasedconsiderablyandovertookimportsin

thefinalyear.

20.Importsroseoverthewholeperiod,whileexportsreachedapeakatthebeginningofthe

thirdyearandthenbegantofall.

Test7

Questions11-15

·Lookatthegraphsbelow.Theyshowtheclosingsharepricesattheendofeachday’stradingofeightdifferentcompaniesfromMondaytoFridayinoneweek.

·Whichgraphdoeseachsentence（11-15）ontheoppositepagedescribe?

·Foreachsentence,markoneletter（A-H）onyourAnswerSheet.

·Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.

11.Inspiteofaslightrecoverytowardstheendoftheweek,thegeneraltrendwasdownward.

12.Afterrisingdramaticallyinthemiddleoftheweek,pricesfellbacktotheirMondaylevel.

13.Sharepricesdroppedearlyintheweek,althoughtherewerethensignsthattheywerebecomingstable.

14.Afterasteadyriseformostoftheweek,pricesfelltowellbelowtheiroriginallevel.

15.Pricesreachedtheirpeakatthecloseoftheweek’strading.

Test8

PARTTHREE

Questions11---15

·Lookatthechartsbellow.TheyshowInternetsalescomparedtoHighStreetsalesofholidaysofferedbyeightdifferenttravelcompaniesduringathree-yearperiod.

·Whichchartdoeseachsentence（11—15）ontheoppositepagedescribe?

·Foreachsentence,markoneletter（A—H）onyourAnswerSheet.

·Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.

6AlthoughInternetsalesstartedhigherthanHighStreetsales,theylostthatleadwhenbothdroppedinthemiddleoftheperiod.

7HighStreetsalesandInternetsalesreachedtheirpeakinthemiddleoftheperiod,butInternetsalesdeclinedmoresharplyattheend.

8WhilebothHighStreetandInternetsalesrosethroughouttheperiod,HighStreetsalessawtheirgreaterincreaseinthemiddleyear.

9BothInternetandHighStreetsalesdroppedinthemiddleoftheperiod,withtheInternetalwaysachievingfewersalesthantheHighStreet.

10HighStreetsalesfellfromtheirearlyhighpointtoequalInternetsales,andboththenremainedlevelattheendoftheperiod.

Test10

PARTTHREE（Questions11—15）

•Lookat-thegraphsbelow.TheyshowthesalesfromJanuarytoJune.

•WhichgraphdoeseachsentenceinQuestions（11~15）describe?

•Foreachsentencemarkoneletter（A~H）onyouranswersheet.

11.ThesalesreachedthepeakinMarch.

12.ThesaleslevelledoffbetweenAprilandMay.

13.ThesatesdroppedsharplyinFebruary.

14.ThesaleslevelledoffduringJanuaryandFebruarybutincreasedsuddenlyinMarch.

15.Thesaleswent,-upsteadilyinJanuary,FebruaryandMarchandreachedthepeakinApril.

图表作文

对于线性图表的描述

上升1.对于上升趋势的描述：

toincrease/anincrease

togoup

togrow/agrowth

tojump/ajump

toleap/aleap

toreachapeak/apeak

tosoar/asoar

torise/arise

toupsurge/anupsurge

toupswing/anupswing

torecover/arecovery

toascend/ontheascendance

tosurge/ansurge

togoup

toclimb

tomount

tolevelup

toshoot

topickup

anupwardtrend

experienceanexplosivegrowth

anacceleration

toswell

manageamodest（marginal）gainon

最高点：

peaked;

reachedapeak/high（point）

thehighest

thetop

thesummit

themost

2.对于上升到某个位置的描述：

a.动词＋to＋具体数据。

b.动词＋to＋thepeakof＋具体数据。

c.动词＋reachingthepeakof+具体数据。

d.动词＋reaching+具体数据。

e.topeakat＋具体数据

f.toclimbto+具体数据

3.对于上升的程度的描述：

a.动词＋by＋具体数据。

b.动词＋副词。

下降1.对于下降趋势的描述：

tocollapse/acollapse

todecline/adecline/onthedecline

todrop/adrop

todecrease/adecrease

tofall/afall

togodown

toreachalowpoint/alowpoint

toreduce/areduction

todescend

tolessen

toleveldown

toslide

towane/onthewane

toshrink

toslump/aslump

tofalloff

todropoff

totakeadip

adownwardtrend

最低点：

bottomedout

reachedthebottom

2.对于下降到某个位置的描述：

a.动词＋to＋具体数据。

b.动词＋to＋thebottomof＋具体数据。

c.动词＋reachingthebottomof+具体数据。

d.动词＋reaching+具体数据。

3.对于下降程度的描述：

a.动词＋by＋具体数据。

b.动词＋副词。

表示程度的词：

1.程度较大：

agreatdeal/big/alot

apparent/apparently

clear/dearly

considerable/considerably

important/importantly

dramatic/dramatically

great/greatly

drastic/drastically

marked/markedly

much

obvious/obviously

fast

quick/quickly

rapid/rapidly

remarkable/remarkably

sharp,/sharply

significant/significantly

strong/strongly

sudden/suddenly

steep/steeply

massive/massively

2.程度较小：

abit

alittle

fractional/fractionally

gentle/gently

gradual/gradually

hardly

little

slight/slightly

slow/slowly

small

steady/steadily

stable/stably

marginally

moderate/moderately

3.平稳状态：

tobehardlychanged

tohavelittle/hardlyany/nochange

tokeepsteady

toleveloff

toremainconstant/steady/stable

toremainunchanged

tostaythesame

remain/maintain/keep/bethesameas/similarto

4.表示平稳：

fluctuate/afluctuation

riseandfallsupanddown

5.表示程度：

almostadv.几乎，差不多

nearlyadv.几乎，密切地

approximatelyadv.近似的，大约

aboutadv.附近，大约，转向，左右，周围

justover刚超过

overadv.结束，越过，从头到尾

exactlyadv.正确地，严密地

preciselyadv.正好精确地；清晰地

比例：

20percent20%

oneinthree1/3

oneoutofeveryfour1/4

占:

occupytakeupaccountforgain

而:

whilehoweverwhereasontheotherhandactually/infact

相比:

bycontractonthecontrarylikewisecomparedwith

5.常用词

significantchanges图中一些较大变化

noticeabletrend明显趋势

during/withhinthesameperiod在同一时期

distribute分布，区别

unequally不相等地

pronounced明显的

average平均

correspondingadj.相应的，通讯的

representvt.阐述，表现

overall总体上讲

except除外

inthecaseofadv.在…的情况下

incomparison相比之下

inverselyadv.相反地，倒转地

rangefrom从…到…

excessiveadj.过多的，过分的，额外

lowerv.降低，跌落

elapsevi.（时间）过去，消逝

时间的嵌入

嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组：

in;from……to……;between…….and……

during……and……;atthestartof……;bytheendof……;over……;attheendof……

throughout……

时间’s+具体数据

上升和下降趋势的组合描述（嵌入了时间和程度之后）：

1.先上升后下降的句型：

......increasedslowlyduring……and……butfellsharplyin…….

Asteadyfallin……during……and……followedthesharpincreasein…….

4

2.先下降后上升的句型：

……fellbefore……begantomakearecovery……

……continuetherecovery,climbingto……

……droppedduring……butincreasedagainin……

……fellandthenpickupduring……

……collapsedbeforerisingto……attheendof……

3.起伏波动的句型：

……fluctuatedsharplyallthrough……

4.波动不大的句型：

……hardlychangedthroughtheperiodbetween……and……

柱状图形的描述

转换为线形图形的描述

饼状图形的描述

对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型：

……%the……is/has/have/are……

……accountsfor……%ofthetotal

……takesup……%inthewholechart

比较主体中的一部分is/constitutes/accountsfor……%inthewholepiechart.

趋势的比较

1.表示相似的句型（实例）：

BothsharepricesrosesharplyinJanuary.

Neithercompanyhasmadeaprofityet.

LikeX,YfellinJune.

XrosejustassharplyasY.

2.表示差异的句型（实例）：

Xfellsharplywhereas/whileYremainedsteady.

XfellquicklycomparedtoY.

UnlikeY,Xroseby10%.

XrosefarmoredramaticallythanY.

3.表示倍数的句型：

the……doubled/tripledin……comparedwiththos