完形填空精练习10篇.docx

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完形填空精练习10篇.docx

完形填空精练习10篇

完形填空专项练习

(1)

Whensomeonesays,“Well,IguessI’llhavetogotofacethemusic.”Itdoesn’tmeanheisplanningtogotoaconcert.Itis1lesspleasant,like2inbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhyyoudidnotdothis3that.Terriblemusic,indeed,butithasto4.Atsometimeor5,everyoneofushashadto“facethemusic”,especiallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather’s6voice,“Iwanttotalktoyou!

”andonly7wedidnotobeyhim.Whatanunpleasantbusinessit8!

Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isknown9everyAmerican,youngandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Wheredidthe10comefrom?

Thefirst11comesfromAmericannovelistJamesFennimoreCooper.Hesaid,in1851,12theexpressionwasfirst13byactorswhilewaitinginthe14togoonstage.Aftertheygottheirclue(暗示)togoon,theyoftensaid,“It’stimetogotofacethemusic.”Andthisis15whattheydidface—theorchestra(管弦乐队)whichwasjustbelowthestage.

Anactormightbefrightenedor16ashemovedontothestageinfrontofhim.Theaudiencemightbefriendly,orperhapsunfriendly,especially17heforgothislines.Buthehadtogoout.Ifhedidnot,therewouldbenoplay.So,“tofacethemusic”18tomean:

havingtogo19something,nomatterhowunpleasantthe20mightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice.

1.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything()

2.A.callB.calledC.callingD.beingcalled()

3.A.orB.andC.butD.with()

4.A.faceB.facingC.beingfacedD.befaced()

5.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others()

6.A.loudB.angryC.calmD.worried()

7.A.becauseB.sinceC.unlessD.incase()

8.A.isB.hadbeenC.wasD.hasbeen()

9.A.byB.forC.toD.of()

10.A.questionB.proverbC.informationD.expression()

11.A.sayingB.methodC.explanationD.point()

12.A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.that()

13.A.usedB.saidC.takenD.sent()

14.A.clothesB.wingsC.masksD.words()

15.A.perhapsB.exactlyC.mainlyD.also()

16.A.satisfiedB.proudC.nervousD.mysterious()

17.A.ifB.whileC.beforeD.until()

18.A.wentB.cameC.continuedD.got()

19.A.throughB.byC.onD.into()

20.A.problemB.experienceC.incidentD.event()

参考答案:

1-5BDADC6-10BACCD11-15CDABB16-20CABAB

(2)

Apersonmayhaveanideaabouthimselfthatwillpreventhimfromdoinggoodwork.Hemayhavethe1thatheisnotcapable(有能力的)ofit.Achildmaythinkheis2becausehedoesnotunderstandhowtomakethedeepestofhismentalfaculties(天赋).Olderpeoplemaybemistakenthattheyareincapableof3anythingnewbecauseoftheir4.

Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakeareal5,becausehefeelsthatitshouldbeuseless.Hewon’tgoatajobwiththeconfidence(自信)necessaryfor6andhewon’ttryhisbest,eventhoughhemay7heisdoingso.Heis8likelytofail,andthefailurewillincreasehisbeliefinhisincompetence(能力).

AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,hada(an)9likethis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hehadapoor10inmaths.Histeachertoldhis11hehadnoabilityinmathsinorderthattheywouldnotexpecttoomuchofhim.Inthisway,theytoo12theidea.Heaccepted13mistakenthinkingofhisability,feltthatitwasuselessto14,andwasverypooratmaths,15astheyexpected.

Onedayheworkedonaproblemwhich16oftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.Adlersucceededinsolvingtheproblem.Thisgavehimconfidence.Henow17withinterest,determinationandpurpose,andhesoonbecameespeciallygoodat18.Henotonlyprovedthathecouldlearnmathswell,butluckilyhelearned19inhislifefromhisownexperiencethatifapersongoesatajobwithdeterminationandpurpose,hemay20himselfaswellasothersbyhisability.

1.A.beliefB.wayC.factD.condition()

2.A.cleverB.shyC.uselessDstupid()

3.A.teachingB.learningC.acceptingD.using()

4.A.abilityB.ageC.brainD.knowledge()

5.A.decisionB.successC.effortD.trouble()

6.A.workB.studyC.improvementD.success()

7.A.forgetB.thinkC.guessD.understand()

8.A.trulyB.reallyC.howeverD.therefore()

9.A.experienceB.exampleC.thoughtD.story()

10.A.stateB.mindC.startD.ending()

11.A.classmatesB.friendsC.neighborsD.parents()

12.A.developedB.organizedC.discoveredD.found()

13.A.hisBherC.itsD.their()

14.A.manageB.succeedC.tryD.act()

15.A.onlyB.almostC.justD.then()

16.A.noneB.allC.manyD.most()

17.A.livedB.workedC.playedD.graduated()

18.A.lessonsB.medicineC.subjectsD.maths()

19.A.earlyB.badlyC.lateD.simply()

20.A.encourageB.loveC.astonishD.disappoint()

21.答案:

1-5ADBBC6-10DBDAC11-15DADCC16-20ABDAA

 

(3)

Itinterestsmetowatchthewaychildrensooftenactagainsttheirparents’idea,whileatthesametime1theirparents’characteristic(特征).Thatistosay,thechildrengrowupto2viewdifferentfromtheirparents’,yettohave3personalities.Thereisaquarrel4oninthetoyworldatpresent5whetherchildrenshouldbe6tohavewartoy.Idon’tbelieveinencouragingwartoys,butIdonotsee7pointinforbiddingthemwhenIthinkofthe8ofmyfriendHarry.

Harryisthe9ofapairofstrictparentswhoweretotallyagainstwar.Hewasneverallowedtoysoldiers10aboy,neverallowedtoyguns.Harrygrewupandwentintothearmy,becomingafirst-classsoldierand11allsortsofmilitaryhonorsinaratherfierceunit.Hebecametheoppositein12wayofwhathisparentsmighthave13oftheirson.AndyetthereisgentlenessaboutHarrywhichshowsa14personality.Thereisasympatheticelement(富有同情心的秉性)aboutthemanwhich,Icansee,15havecomefromhisfamily.Inspiteof16thingsdifferentlyfromourparents,alotofthespiritgetspassedon.

Parentscertainlyhaveto17theirchildrenwhattheybelievetoberight,butitisnotsomuchyourideasthatchildren18asyourexample.Perhapsthe19waytoteachone’schildrengentlenessisnottoforbidtoyguns,buttobegentlein20everydaylife.

1.A.keepingB.leavingC.continuingD.enjoying()

2.A.acceptB.receiveC.holdD.like()

3.A.equalB.similarC.goodD.bad()

4.A.puttingB.callingC.goingD.getting()

5.A.overB.withC.byD.on()

6.A.discouragedB.limitedC.controlledD.encouraged()

7.A.anyB.someC.oneD.another()

8.A.experimentB.experienceC.storiesD.family()

9.A.oneB.sonC.daughterD.nephew()

10.A.asB.forC.sinceD.like()

11.A.acceptingB.defeatingC.winningD.receiving()

12.A.allB.everyC.anyD.some()

13.A.wantedB.thoughtC.believedD.expected()

14.A.rudeB.differentC.braveD.quiet()

15.A.willB.mustC.shouldD.can()

16.A.doingB.takingC.drawingD.setting()

17.A.askB.requireC.teachD.advise()

18.A.haveB.learnC.setD.follow()

19.A.bestB.betterC.valuableD.long()

20.A.theirB.yourC.one’sownD.ourown()

答案:

1-5ACBCA6-10DABBA11-15CBDDB16-20ACDAC

(4)

TheFloridasunbakedmyshouldersasIworkedalongtheI---595freewaynearFortLauderdale,pickinguprubbish.Ipausedto1thesweatoffmyforeheadandlookupatthecloudlessbluesky.“2can’titrain?

”Ithought.Thatwould3thingsoff.

Ithoughtaboutmy4,whowere5sittinginanair-conditionedclassroomatthehighschoolrightnow.I’dhadsome6inschool,somyparentsdecidedtoletmework7withmydad.Webothworkedformyuncle,whohadtaken8ofaroadmaintenance(道路养护)company.Itwasuptoustokeeptheroads9ofrubbish.Thejobwas10anddirty,especiallyonhotdayslikethis.I11whyIeveragreedtodoit.

Wecontinuedour12route(路线)along595,13fortheoverpassbridge.ThenInoticedanareawheresome14werebrokenontheground.Theyweren’tlikethatbefore.

“Dad!

Pullover!

Iwantto15somethingout.”

Ijumpedoffthetruckandrushedtothebridge.Somethingwastellingmeto16…therewasn’tmuchtime.17IsawaToyotathat18upsidedowninthetrees.Maybeitwasastolencarthatsomebody19there.ThenInoticedsomething20.Itwasabloodylegpokingoutofthedriver’ssidewindow!

“Help!

”aladymoaned(呻吟).

1.A.wipeB.cleanC.dryD.brush()

2.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Howlong()

3.A.washB.keepC.stayD.cool()

4.A.relativesB.neighborsC.friendsD.workmates()

5.A.happilyB.probablyC.reallyD.finally()

6.A.difficultyB.troubleC.questionsD.problems()

7.A.full-timesB.part-timeC.allthetimeD.sometime()

8.A.advantageB.possessionC.positionD.place()

9.A.awayB.fromC.farD.clear()

10.A.easyB.excitingC.smellyD.comfortable()

11.A.knewB.wonderedC.believedD.admitted()

12.A.regularB.commonC.unusualD.old()

13.A.leavingB.goingC.comingD.heading()

14.A.carsB.bottlesC.treesD.glasses()

15.A.checkB.turnC.makeD.bring()

16.A.decideB.hurryC.considerD.listen()

17.A.AboveB.BehindC.AheadD.Below()

18.A.hungB.pulledC.caughtD.knocked()

19.A.treasuredB.desertedC.keptD.hid()

20.A.pushingB.shoutingC.movingD.crying()

答案:

1-5ACDCB5-10DABDC11-15BADCA16-20BDABC

 

(5)

It’snosecretthatmanychildrenwouldbehealthierandhappierwithadoptiveparents(养父母)thanwiththeparentsthatnaturedealtthem.That’sespecially1ofchildrenwhoremainin

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