届高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷4 湖南专版.docx
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届高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷4湖南专版
综合能力训练卷(四)
PartⅠLanguageknowledge(45marks)
SectionA(15marks)
Directions:
ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.—Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?
—Yes.I'dliketoplace________advertisementfor________usedcarinyourpaper.
A.the;aB.an;/C.an;aD./;the
2.Tom'ssecondhandcarwasn'tinuseandforthatreasonhe________itinthenewspaper.
A.advertisedforB.fellfor
C.wishedforD.searchedfor
3.Myfatherwasaheavysmoker.I________himtogiveupsmoking,butmywordsdidn'twork.
A.suggestedB.triedtopersuade
C.failedtosuggestD.managedtopersuade
4.Oneofthecollectorscollectedsomeseedsfromatreethathad________him.
A.interestinB.appealedto
C.beenattractedD.drewattentionof
5.Hesufferstwoheartattacksinayear.Ithasn'tstoppedhimdrinkingwine,________.
A.thoughB.eitherC.tooD.so
6.ItwasSarah'ssisterwhoshehadgreatrespectforthattrickedher________carryingdrugs.
A.inB.toC.intoD.from
7.Thebookwasboring.Itwasn't________tome.
A.benefitB.benefiting
C.oflittlebenefitD.ofmuchbenefit
8.—Youdidn'ttellmethetruthaboutthismatter,Barbara.
—Areyou________meoflying?
A.chargingB.criticizingC.catchingD.accusing
9.Anyhelpfromyouwillbegreatlyappreciated.Pleasegivemeareplyatyourearliest________.
A.interruptionB.instruction
C.considerationD.convenience
10.Theman________toescapefromprison,buthecouldn'tfindaneffectiveway.
A.managedB.succeeded
C.attemptedD.offered
11.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?
—________.
A.It'syouropinionB.Idon'tmind
C.It'salluptoyouD.That'syourdecision
12.Allthecandidateswere________thestreettobenamedafteragreatman________hisgreatcontributionstothecity.
A.inhonorof;infavorof
B.inpraiseof;infavorof
C.infavorof;inhonorof
D.inpraiseof;inneedof
13.About5,000singerscompeted________eachother________sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.
A.against;withB.with;on
C.with;inD.against;for
14.Mycellphonehasdisappeared.Who________havetakenitaway?
A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.ought
15.Billwasn'thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.
A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasI
C.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI
SectionB(18marks)
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
ThestoryhappenedinmychildhoodwhenIwaslivingwithmystepmother.SheworkedalldaysoIwas__16__lookingaftermyyoungerhalfbrother.Duringthattimeinourlife,mydadwasn’tpresentmuch,butIdidn’t__17__,becausemystepmothertookgoodcareofmylittlebrotherandme.Ilovedherandalways__18__shecouldspendmoretimewithusbutsheworkedMondaythroughSaturday.
Atthattimemylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhe__19__hersomuchallthetime.Oneday,hecried,sayinghewantedhis“Mummy”.SoIlockedthehouseandcarriedhimonmybacktofindhismummy.
Mystepmotherworkedveryfaraway.Afteraboutanhour’s__20__,mylittlebrothergottiredandfellasleep.ThenI__21__andsawhe’dlostashoewhilesleeping.Itookhimfrommybackandputhimdown.Iknewwehadtofindthatshoebecausemystepmomwouldn’tbeableto__22__newshoesforhim,butitwouldtaketoo__23__todoitwhilecarryingmybrother.
SoItoldhimtostaywherehewasandIwouldrunandfindtheshoeandcomeback.Amanoverheardmeandstoppedmeright__24__Iwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“You’releavingyourbrotherheretogotofindtheshoe?
Whatifheisn’therewhenyou__25__?
”Ididn’tknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.Sohesaid,“Peoplearealwaysmore__26__thanthings.It’sokayifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,butitisn’tokaytoloseyourbrotheroverashoe.”
HeaskedwherewewereheadedandItoldhimthefact.IrememberhimlookingatmeandsmilingwhenItoldhimwhatIwasdoing.Hetookbothmybrotherandmeandputusinataxiandsentustoour__27__.
16.A.nervousabout B.goodat
C.responsibleforD.boredwith
17.A.mindB.worryC.complainD.regret
18.A.believedB.appreciated
C.ensuredD.wished
19.A.lovedB.missedC.demandedD.thought
20.A.rideB.driveC.runD.walk
21.A.lookedupB.lookedaround
C.lookeddownD.lookedout
22.A.seekB.affordC.repairD.make
23.A.longB.muchC.farD.late
24.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.though
25.A.leaveB.returnC.searchD.wander
26.A.wonderfulB.intelligent
C.essentialD.important
27.A.destinationB.home
C.factoryD.shelter
SectionC(12marks)
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.
Stonehenge(巨石阵)isoneofthegreatestandmostmysteriousmonumentsintheworld.ItwasbuiltseveralthousandyearsagoontheSalisburyPlain(平原),28.________thesouthwestofEngland.29.________arecirclesofstonesinthemainmonument.Theouteronehasbeenseriouslydamagedovertime.Itdoesn’tseemverydifferent30.________othercirclesintheworld,31.________itgetsmuchmoreattention.Maybethisisbecauseofthewayitwasbuiltanditsfunctions.
Stonesusedinthebuildingcanbefoundinplacesfarawayandsomearesaidtohavecomefrom32.________place385kilometersaway.Howbuilderstookthesestones,33.________arefourtonseach,tothesiteremainsamystery.Afterthat,buildershadtoputallthestonesupinthecorrectposition.Thiswouldhavetakenamazinglyadvancedtechniquessolongago.
Nooneknowsexactly34.________Stonehengewasbuilt,butmanypeoplehavetheirownsuggestions.It’swidelyaccepted35.________Stonehengewasameetingplaceforreligiousceremonies.However,peoplehavenoevidencetoshowthatit’strue.
PartⅡReadingComprehension(30marks)
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
A
Thepracticeofmagicincludesspecialwords,actions,andobjects.Mostmagicinvolvesapersoncalledamagician,whoclaimstohavesupernaturalpowers.
Magicwords.Toworkmostmagic,themagiciansingsorspeaksspecialwordsinacertainorder.Thesewordsarecalledincantationsorspells.Somespellsformprayerstodemons(魔鬼),spirits,orothersupernaturalforces.Manysocietiesbelievethemagicwillnotworkunlessthemagicianrecitesthespellsperfectly.Othermagicwordshavenomeaning,thoughtheysupposedlypossesspowerwhenspokenbyamagician.
Magicactionsaccompanythewordsspokeninperformingmuchmagic.Manyofthesemovementsactoutthedesiredeffectofthemagic.Forexample,amagiciantryingtomakerainfallmaysprinkle(洒)waterontheground.Themagician'scombinedwordsandactionsformaceremony.
Magicobjectsincludecertainplants,stones,andotherthingswithsupposedsupernaturalpowers.Anysuchobjectmaybecalledafetish(物神).Butthistermoftenreferstoanobject—forexample,acarvingoradriedsnake—honoredbyatribeforitsmagicpowers.Manytribesbelievefetisheshavemagicpowerbecausespiritsliveintheseobjects.
Manypeoplecarrymagicobjectscalledamulets(护身符)toprotectthemselvesfromharm.Manyamuletsarestonesorringsengraved(雕刻)withmagicsymbols.
Themagician.Insomesocieties,nearlyeveryoneknowshowtoworksomemagic.Inothersocieties,onlyexpertspracticemagic.Magiciansmaybecalledmedicinemen,medicinewomen,shamans,sorcerers,orwitchdoctors.Inmanysocieties,magiciansmustinherittheirpowers.Inothers,anypersonmaybecomeamagicianbystudyingthemagicalarts.
Manysocietiesbelievemagiciansmustobservecertainrulesandtaboos(forbiddenactions)fortheirspellstowork.Forexample,theymayberequirednottoeatvariousfoodsortoavoidsexualactivityforacertainperiodbeforetheceremony.
36.Whatdomagicwordsmeantopeopleinsomesociety?
A.Theyhavethepowertokilldevils.
B.Theyhavepowerifmagicianrecitestherightspells.
C.Theyhavenoeffectatall.
D.Theycanbeusedwhenevertheywant.
37.Peoplebelievemagicactionswillhaveaneffectiftheyareaccompaniedby________.
A.thespells
B.magicobjects
C.stonesorringsengravedwithmagicsymbols
D.medicine
38.Whydomanypeoplebelieveinafetish?
A.Becauseitisoftenaringwhichisworthalotofmoney.
B.Becauseitiscarvedwithmagicsymbols.
C.Becausepeoplethinkspiritsliveinit.
D.Becauseitcanhelpthemwithmanythings.
39.Accordingtothepassagewhatkindofpersoncanbecomeamagician?
A.Onlythosestudyingthemagicalarts.
B.Onlythoseinheritingtheirpowers.
C.Onlymen.
D.Almostallthepeopleinsomesocieties.
40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowMagicWorks
B.ThePowerofMagic
C.HowtoPracticeMagic
D.TheChoiceofMagicians
B
Everyculturehasarecognizedpointwhenachildbecomesanadult,whenrulesmustbefollowedandtestspassed.
InChina,althoughteenagerscangettheirIDcardsat16,manyonlyseethemselvesasanadultwhentheyare18.IntheUS,whereeveryonedrives,themainsteptothefreedomofadultlifeislearningtodrive.At16,Americanteenstaketheirdrivingtest.Whentheyhavetheirlicense,theydriveintothegrownupworld.
“Nobodywantstoridethecheesebustoschool,”saidEleanorFulham,17.Shebroughtthepressurebacktomemory,especiallyforkidsfromwealthie