济宁学院附中月考英语试题.docx
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济宁学院附中月考英语试题
2012年济宁学院附中
初四英语第二次摸底测试卷
一.选择填空
()1.Couldyouplease________usMary’stelephonenumber?
A.togiveB.giveC.givingD.togiving
()2.Canyoupleasetellmewhere____________thepostoffice?
A.tofindB.canIfindC.howtofindD.find
()3.Doyouknowwhere______________somemaps?
A.canIbuyB.canbuyC.IcanbuyD.buy
()4.Thetalltreesbehindourhouse______manyyearsago.
A.plantedB.havebeenplantedC.wasplantedD.wereplanted
()5.Hefound________veryeasytomakespeechesinEnglish.
A.itB.thisisC.thatisD.thatit
()6.WhenIgotthemeetinghall,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbeenonB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.hasbegun
()7.Doyouknow___________?
A.wheredoesMikeliveB.whereMikelives
C.whereMikeliveD.Mikeliveswhere
()8.Lucy______morethansixhundredChinesewordssinceshecametoChina.
A.learnedB.learnsC.hadlearnedD.haslearned
()9.Idon’tthinkhissisterhasbeentoParis,_______she?
A.hasn’tB.doesC.hasD.doesn’t
()10.Susan’sparentshaveboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.It_______beveryexpensive.
A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t
()11.Coffeeisready.Howniceit________!
Wouldyoulikesome?
A.looksB.smellsC.soundsD.feels
()12.“Mr.Zhu,you’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youarealreadyoverweight,”saidthedoctor.
A.nottoeatB.toeatC.noteatD.eat
()13.“Don’talwaysmakeMichael________thisorthat.Heisalreadyabigboy,dear,”Mr.Bushsaidtohiswife.
A.doB.todoC.doesD.did
()14.Sorry,Ican’thearyouclearly.Willyouplease________yourE-mailaddress?
I’llwriteitdown.
A.reviewB.reciteC.reportD.repeat
()15.Don’t________yourcoat,Tom!
It’seasytocatchcoldinspring.
A.takeawayB.takeoffC.takedownD.takeout
()16.IfI______free,I_____goswimming.
A.waswillB.waswouldC.werewouldD.werewill
()17.Hissisterwasmade_________byhimyesterday.
A.cryB.cryingC.tocryD.cried
()18.Ithinkfootballis_____olderthanbasketball.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
()19---Whereisthebookstore?
---Taketheelevator____thesecondfloorandturnleft.Andthebookstoreis________thefurniturestoreandthedrugstore.
A.at,nexttoB.at,betweenC.to,betweenD.to,nextto
()20Theumbrellaisused______usawayfromtherain.
A.tokeepingB.forkeepingC.keepD.forkeep
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Inmanypeople’seyes,middleschoolstudentsarehappyandcarefree(无忧无虑).Butisitthetruth?
Andwhat21studentshappyorunhappy?
Tofindouttheanswers,LiJiahui,astudentinPingguNo.3MiddleSchool,Beijing,spentsixmonths22students’sense(感受)ofhappinesslastyear.The23girlmadeasurveywithquestionsuchas“Areyoufeelinghappy?
”and“Whatmakesyouunhappy?
”
Afterstudyingtheanswersfrom284students,Lilearnedthat2440percent(百分之)ofthestudentsfeelunhappy,andthe25fromstudiesisthemainreasonfortheirunhappiness.
“Morethan50percentsaidtheywereunderpressureand70percent26getenoughsleep,”Lisaid.“Itshowsthatmiddleschoolstudentsarenotashappy27peoplethink.Theyworryalot,andtheycangetangryeasily.”
Lialsosaidthatover90percentsaytheirhappinesshas28todowithhowmuchmoneytheyhave.Instead,theycareabouttheirrelationships(关系)withfriends,teachersandparents.“Studentsalwaysfeelbetterwhentheyget_29wellwitheachother,”Lisaid.
Afterhersurvey,Lilisted30tipsthatmaymakestudentshappier,suchas:
Treat(对待)yourselfbetter,bekindandpolitetoyourfriendsandrelatives,andtrynewthings.
()21.A.helpsB.wantsC.makesD.keeps
()22.A.tostudyB.studyingC.studyD.studied
()23.A.15yearsoldB.15-years-old
C.15-year-oldD.15-year-olds
()24.A.aboutB.thanC.belowD.inside
()25.A.pressureB.difficultiesC.knowledgeD.interest
()26.A.don’tB.hadn’tC.didD.didn’t
()27.A.soB.andC.likeD.as
()28.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.nobody
()29.A.alongB.upC.offD.down
()30.A.anyB.anumberofC.muchD.alot
三.阅读理解(共40分)
A
Napogaisa12-year-oldgirlinGhana,Africa.Itishardforherfamilytogetcleanwater.Everymorning,sheleaveshomeathalfpastfivetogetcleanwaterforherfamilyinavillagefaraway.Ittakeshersixhourstogetenoughcleanwaterfordailycookinganddrinking.Shehasnotimetogotoschoolortoplaywithherfriends.MillionsofpeopleintheworldarelikeNapoga.Theycan'tgetenoughcleanwatertokeephealthy.
EarthDayisApril22.Butonallotherdays,wemustalsorememberit.Thewaterweuseisthemostimportantnaturalresourceontheearth.
Watercovers70%oftheearth'ssurface。
Butmostofthatisseawater.Wecan'tuseitforverymanythings.Freshwatercoversonly1%oftheearth'ssurface.
Youprobablyfeelluckythatyourlifeisn'tashardasNapoga's.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyoudon'thavetoworryaboutwater.Weallfaceseriouswaterproblems.Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Allkindsofthingsfromcars,factories,farmsandhomesmakeourrivers,lakes,andoceansdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeopletodrink.Anddirtywaterisbadforfish,too.Now,34%ofallkindsoffisharedyingout.
Howdocarsandfactoriesmakeourwaterdirty?
First,theypollutetheair.Then,whenitrains,therainwatercomesdownandmakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.Dirtyrain,calledacidrain,isalsobadforplants,animalsandbuildings.
Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon'thaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandourchildren.Hereissomeadviceforsavingwater:
Turnoffthewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansaveasmuchas450literseachmonth.
Leakytaps(漏水的龙头)wastealotofwater.Fixthemrightaway!
Youcaneasilycutyour10-minuteshowers(沐浴)inhalf-andyou'llbejustasclean.
Whenyouwashdishes,don'tletthewaterrun.
Onlywashclotheswhenyouhavealottowash.Ifyourwashingmachineisn'tfull,you'rewastingwater!
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
()31.EverymorningNapogawenttogetcleanwater_______.
A.beforeshewenttoschool B.aftershefinishedschool
Cwithoutgoingtoschool D.aftersheplayedwithherfriends
()32.Ontheearth,_______.
A.seawateriswidelyusedthanfreshwater B.thereisverylittlewaterforourliving
C.thereis71%offreshwater D.wedon'tneedtoworryaboutwater
()33.Acidrain_______.
A.isonlybadforlivingthings
B.canbeproducedinfactories
C.doesn'tdoharmtopeople,butit'sbadforplants,animalsandbuildings
D.doesn'tjustdoharmtohumanbeingsbuttoanimals,plantsandbuildings
()34.Whichofthefollowingwasteswater?
A.Weneedtenminutesifwewantacleanshower.
B.Weshouldputinenoughclotheswhenwewashtheminwashingmachines.
C.Youcankeepyourselfcleanbyhavingashowerforfiveminutes.
D.Don'tletthewaterrunwhenwebrushourteethandwashdishes.
()35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Somethingmustbedonetopreventwaterformbe-ingpolluted.
B.Cleanwatermeansmuchtohumanbeingsandlivingthingsaroundus.
C.It'stimetotakecareofthewaterweuse.
D.Wateristhemostimportantnaturalresourceontheearth.
B
Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled"MusicalChairs"?
Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument,ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.
Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.
Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,ofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.
Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,hedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.
Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
()36.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs,youmustbeginwith_______.
A.ninechairs B.tenchairs
C.elevenchairs D.onechair
()37.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs?
A.Apiano B.Aradio
C.Ataperecorder D.Atelephone
()38.Thechairsshouldbeput_______.
A.withthedesks B.beforethewinner
C.allovertheroom D.inaline
( )39.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust_______.
A.runabouttheroom
B.getdown
C.walkaroundthechairs
D.sitonthechairs
()40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Thegame"MusicalChairs"isnotdifficulttolearn.
B.Thelastonecansitonthelastchair.
C.Thewinnercansitonthechair.
D.Ifthepersonplaysmusic,hecannotbethewinner.
C
LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,destroying(摧毁)fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破坏)thattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteen